The climate of Baghlan
Recognized as a location with Mediterranean, hot summer,
Baghlan adheres to the Csa category of the Köppen scale. It is a city situated in
Afghanistan depicting a unique climatic panorama. Baghlan experiences a wide range in the temperature sector; it extends from the average monthly minimums of about 0.1°C (32.2°F) in the winter to the highs soaring up to approximately 34.3°C (93.7°F) in the summer season. An overview of the entire year reveals remarkable climatic ranges.
Baghlan's relative humidity drops from 62% in
February to a mere 18% and 19% in
July and
August, offering dry summer weather. Further, dramatic shifts are noticed in rainfall from a peak of around 37mm (1.46") in
April. A drop to virtually no rainfall characterizes the period from
June to
September. Noticeable snowfall is recorded only in the first two months of the year, hitting a peak of 85mm (3.35") in February followed by a sudden drop to negligible amounts for the remaining months.
The annual daylight duration fluctuates between the lowest of around 9.7 hours in
December and the longest of 14.6 hours in June. Similar variations are seen in sunshine hours with a low of approximately 6.3 hours in
January and February, but peaking at an impressive 12.5 hours in August. The UV index too sees significant changes reaching its zenith at 7 in June, July and August representing a well-defined summer season.
The best time to visit Baghlan
Considering the climatic conditions and weather elements, the ideal time to visit
Baghlan is from
May through
September. This period offers comfortable temperature ranges from 16.6°C (61.9°F) to 34.3°C (93.7°F). The rainfall is close to non-existent, and the relative humidity is at its annual lows, making it an optimum time for outdoor activities. More often than not, the daily sunshine duration exceeds 11 hours, ensuring abundant sun.
The worst time to visit Baghlan
The unfavorable period to visit
Baghlan is typically during the winter months, from
December through to
February. The extreme cold temperatures go down to as low as 0.1°C (32.2°F) in
January. Additionally, the city experiences significant snowfall during this period and sees the shortest days of the year, reducing the daylight hours to around 10 in January.
Spring weather in Baghlan
The spring in
Baghlan, from
March to
May, brings a moderate climate with temperatures ranging from lows of 6.7°C (44.1°F) to highs of 27.1°C (80.8°F). Even rainfall measurements depict a standard pattern with
April experiencing the maximum rainfall of 37mm (1.46") in the year. The daylight length increases progressively from 12 hours in March to 14.1 hours by May.
Summer weather in Baghlan
Summers take over
Baghlan from
June and continue till
September. The temperature increases steadily, and
July experiences the highest of 34.3°C (93.7°F). However, the relative humidity is at the lowest of the year, making sure that the heat does not become oppressive. Rainfall is virtually non-existent during these months, and the city enjoys the longest days of the year with daylight stretching up to 14.6 hours in June.
Autumn weather in Baghlan
Autumn, from
October to
November, offers moderate temperatures varying from 21.2°C (70.2°F) to 13.7°C (56.7°F). There is minimal rainfall with October recording an average rainfall of 5mm (0.2").
Baghlan witnesses shorter days with daylight duration decreasing from 11.3 hours in October to 10.3 hours by November.
Winter weather in Baghlan
The harsh winter months from
December through
February in
Baghlan presents cold weather with the temperature dropping to an average low of 0.1°C (32.2°F). Baghlan witnesses most of its annual snowfall in these months, peaking in February with an average snowfall of 85mm (3.35"). The nights are longer with daylight averaging around 10 hours during the winter months. Overall, the dramatic weather fluctuations give Baghlan a distinctive climatic identity.
Weather in January
Weather in February
As the city transitions from
January to
February, a slight upward trend in temperatures up to 8.9°C (48°F) can be expected, paving the way for the arrival of the spring season. The snowfall surges to a significant 85mm (3.35"), presenting a spectacular winter wonderland.
Weather in February »Weather in March
In
March, the shift towards a warmer
Baghlan becomes noticeable with lesser snowfall and gradually increasing temperatures. The moderate weather conditions generate a friendly environment for early blooms to emerge, gradually nullifying the winter landscape's drab gaze.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April marks the full swing of spring in
Baghlan, with warmer days and the last traces of winter disappearing. This month witnesses a substantial increase in daylight hours to 13.1, enhancing the city’s allure in the soft light of spring.
Weather in April » Weather in May
Baghlan in
May affords an uplifting view of the spring season while adjusting to the scorching summer conditions. The warmer weather prompts a decrease in rainfall, resulting in drier conditions compared to
April. The hours of sunshine increase to a healthy 14.1 hours, contributing to brighter and longer days.
Weather in May » Weather in June
As
Baghlan transitions from the mild
May climate into the peak summer of
June, temperatures can reach a striking 31.8°C (89.2°F). The warmer weather continues with a further reduction in rainfall to a virtually insignificant 3mm (0.12").
Weather in June »
Weather in July
The peak of summer hits
Baghlan in
July, presenting hot and generally dry conditions throughout the month. With the temperature reaching the highest for the year at 34.3°C (93.7°F), the city endures its hottest period. Yet, residents and tourists find solace in the elongated daylight hours and the absence of rain.
Weather in July »Weather in August
Heat and dryness persist in
Baghlan throughout
August, similar to the weather in
July. The extended sunshine hours and decreased rainfall continue to define the city's weather pattern. Despite the high temperatures that remain constant, August offers more cool evenings compared to July.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September signifies the beginning of
Baghlan's transition to cooler autumn weather from the intense heat of the summer. The conditions are drier this month, with the city experiencing no rainfall, proliferating the aridity. The sunlit hours start to recede as the season changes, hinting at shorter days ahead.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Baghlan introduces cooler temperatures and an increase in humidity. The city bids adieu to its dry spell with the onset of this month, receiving 5mm (0.2") of rainfall, the first shower since
May. The declining temperature and the gradual increase in precipitation subtly indicate the arrival of the winter season.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November signals the start of winter in
Baghlan, as the temperature falls and chill sets in. The landscape transforms as the city once again experiences snowfall totaling 6mm (0.24"), creating a winter wonderland. November's weather is a stark contrast to the warm days of
October, characteristic of the swift transition to winter.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December in
Baghlan culminates the year with its cold winter weather. Snowfall amounts increase to 18mm (0.71"), painting the city white and creating festive winter scenery. Despite the cold, the city remains relatively dry due to lower rainfall amounts.
Weather in December »