The weather in
May witnesses a decline in temperature as the city transitions to cooler conditions. Even though average rainfall exceeds previous months at 360mm (14.17") recorded in May, the allure of
Salvador is not diminished. Visitors can enjoy the city's indoor attractions, ranging from museums to galleries, while locals take pleasure in the cooler outdoor temperatures. The ongoing rains may present a refreshing contrast to the usually warm climate of the region.
Temperature
Salvador's weather, upon May's arrival, documents an average high-temperature of a still moderately hot 27.7°C (81.9°F), nearly identical to the prior month. May introduces a small decrease to a nighttime average of 22.9°C (73.2°F).
Heat index
For May, the heat index is calculated to be a hot 32°C (89.6°F). Ongoing exposure and activity could lead to a state of exhaustion, with a chance of heat cramps.
The heat index's values are generally associated with conditions in shade and light breezes. If directly exposed to the sun, the heat index could rise by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'apparent temperature' or 'feels like', combines both the air temperature and the humidity level to give a perceived human temperature. Factors such as metabolic variations, being pregnant, and physical activity can impact an individual's weather perception. When in direct sunlight, one should be cautious as it can raise the heat index by as much as 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are especially vital to children. Youngsters are usually more at risk than adults, considering they sweat less. Additionally, their high skin surface area compared to their little bodies and their high heat production due to activity increases their risk.
Humidity
With an average relative humidity of 83.1%, May is the most humid month in Salvador.
Rainfall
May is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 20 days and accumulates 360mm (14.17") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
In May, the average sea temperature in Salvador,
Brazil, is 27.8°C (82°F).
Note: Water activities in temperatures ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) are pleasurable, without feeling uncomfortable even during extended periods.
Daylight
In May, the average length of the day in Salvador is 11h and 31min.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 05:41 and sunset at 17:20. On the last day of May, sunrise is at 05:49 and sunset at 17:14 -03.
Sunshine
May and
June, with an average of 5.6h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine.
UV index
In May, the average daily maximum UV index in Salvador is 9. A UV Index estimate of 8 to 10 represents a very high health hazard from unsafe exposure to UV radiation for ordinary individuals.
Note: A typical high UV index of 9 in May suggests the following recommendations:
It is essential to prioritize protection. Unprotected skin and eyes can suffer rapid harm. Limit direct sun exposure and seek shade between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., the time of the most intense UV radiation, noting that shade structures may not provide total sun protection. Sun-related eye harm can be minimized with proper sunglasses offering UVA and UVB coverage. Prompt application of a broad-spectrum sunscreen, SPF 30+, is necessary after a swim or an outdoor workout and it should be re-applied every two hours. Warning! Reflective surfaces like sand and water amplify the Sun's UV radiation.