The climate of San Miguel
Situated in
Costa Rica,
San Miguel lies within the Tropical monsoon climate zone, as classified under the Köppen climate classification - Am. This type of climate is characterized by heavy rainfall, especially during the hot summer months, and high humidity throughout the year.
Analyzing the climate data for San Miguel reveals certain typical patterns. Monthly average high temperatures remain relatively stable during the year staying around 23°C (73.4°F) to 25.3°C (77.5°F). On the other hand, the average low temperatures hover from 13.7°C (56.7°F) to 16.9°C (62.4°F), with the coldest months being
January and
December and the warmest being
May and
June.
Rainfall is a significant feature of the San Miguel climate. It varies throughout the year from moderate rainfall of 33mm (1.3") in
February to substantial levels reaching 444mm (17.48") in
October. It is important to note that May to October is a period of heavy rainfall with each month receiving over 271mm (10.67"). January and February are marked as relatively drier, with less rainfall days and lower rain volumes. The relative humidity ranges between 76% and 90%, with the lower values corresponding to the relatively drier months and higher values observed during peak rainfall.
The best time to visit San Miguel
Planning a visit to
San Miguel would primarily depend on individual preferences in regards to weather conditions. However,
February could be considered a suitable time. This month witnesses the least rainfall of precipitation is accumulated. In San Miguel, during the entire year, the rain falls for 305 days and collects up to 2534mm (99.76") of precipitation. In San Miguel, the average length of the day in
January is 11h and 37min.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 05:52 and sunset at 17:26. On the last day of January, sunrise is at 05:58 and sunset at 17:40 CST. The average sunshine in January is 8.8h. January through
December, with an average maximum UV index of 5, are months with the highest UV index. January through December, with an average maximum UV index of 5, are months with the lowest UV index in San Miguel. A UV Index estimate of 3 to 5 represents a medium vulnerability from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for the average person.
Note: The UV index of 5 in January translates into these instructions:
Make use of precautions - Shielding skin and eyes from injury is a requirement. Direct exposure to the Sun during its peak hours around mid-day should be minimized for safety. Outfit yourself in sun-safe attire, like long sleeves, pants, a hat, and UV-blocking sunglasses.
Weather in February
Predominantly stable
February PSan Miguel weather begins to show a minor shift in its patterns, decreasing rainfall and relative humidity from
January levels. These conditions usher in slightly warmer days with a bit dryer climate.
Weather in February »Weather in March
Weather patterns in
March highlight a considerable increase in rainfall and wind speed relative to
February, a key characteristic of the transitional phase in
San Miguel’s weather. The month also sees a slight upward shift in temperature, with the UV index remaining consistently moderate.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
When it comes to
April in
San Miguel, an upward trend in rainfall becomes undeniable, marking this month as the start of the wet season. While the temperature scales upwards, the wind speed takes a dip, offsetting the warming effect to an extent.
Weather in April »Weather in May
As
Costa Rica's Pacific Slope moves towards the annual rainy season,
San Miguel weather in
May transitions to a significantly wetter climate from
April. The month is characterized by considerable increases in rainfall, relative humidity, and cloud cover.
Weather in May »Weather in June
In
June,
San Miguel weather continues its rainy trend from
May with minor changes in most weather parameters. The month showcases longer daylight hours, although overall sunshine hours struggle due to increased humidity and cloud cover.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
San Miguel in
July paints a picturesque scene of the city clad in its rainy attire. The month showcases a decrease in temperature, daylight hours, and rainfall from
June. The weather conditions, though, still remain significantly wet with an average rainfall of 271mm (10.67").
Weather in July » Weather in August
In
August, the wind changes its course in
San Miguel with a slight fall in speed, which results in a slight decrease in rain. Although, August remains a rain-dominant month like its predecessor, the weather starts to relent a bit.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September brings about the general trend of intensified rainfall in
San Miguel, maintaining its reputation as one of the rainiest months of the year. The humidity and cloudiness increase, with an offsetting decrease in temperature, wind speed, and visibility.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October indicates a transition phase in
San Miguel weather. Throughout most of the month, cloudy with heavy rainfall remains the theme, capturing picturesque landscapes in the countryside. Witnessing the heaviest rainfall, October sees an average of 444mm (17.48") of precipitation.
Weather in October » Weather in November
San Miguel, in
November, announces the departure of the wet season with a massive drop in rainfall from
October. A sharp decrease in rainfall and relative humidity accompanies a slight reduction in temperature. The noticeable drop in precipitation is followed by a substantial decrease in weather conditions - rainfall reduces to an average of 174mm (6.85").
Weather in November » Weather in December
December in
San Miguel signs off the year on a drier note, marking the end of the extended rainy season and the beginning of the more comfortable months. Complementing the weather, wind speed increases as compared to
November, supporting more pleasant conditions.
Weather in December »