The climate of Alexandria
Alexandria, being one of the significant cities in
Egypt, is positioned right on the country's Mediterranean coast. It pertains to the BWh zone under the Köppen climate classification, indicating a subtropical desert climate. A closer look at the climatological data reflects warm summers, mild winters, and overall low rainfall throughout the year.
Traversing from
January to
December, the high temperature varies from 18.4°C (65.1°F) to 30.4°C (86.7°F) while the low temperature fluctuates between 9.1°C (48.4°F) to 23.1°C (73.6°F). Meanwhile, the trend of relative humidity shows slight changes, staying within a moderately comfortable range of 65% to 71%. The rainfall is almost inconsequential during the middle part of the year, with
July showing no rainfall at all. Rainfall picks up slightly during the beginning and end of the year with the peak rainfall of 53mm (2.09") in January.
Interestingly, the length of daylight, from the shortest duration in December at 10.1 hours, steadily increases to the longest day in
June at 14.2 hours. Further, the UV index displays its peak in July, marking the city's highest level of UV radiation at 12 units. From
May to
September, Alexandria experiences remarkably low rainfall, practically becoming a dry city with less than 1mm (0.04") of monthly rainfall.
The best time to visit Alexandria
The preferable period to visit
Alexandria is between
April and
June. Within this phase, the average high temperature range from 24°C (75.2°F) to 28.6°C (83.5°F), and low temperatures are comfortably nestled between 13.4°C (56.1°F) and 20.3°C (68.5°F). A relatively low UV index ranging from 9 to 11 during this period ensures a balanced blend of sunshine without excessive radiation risks. Rainfall is also minimal within this period, making outdoor activities particularly appealing. The sea temperature during this period, moving between 18.3°C (64.9°F) and 24.1°C (75.4°F), makes for pleasant beach visits.
The worst time to visit Alexandria
The least favorable period for visiting
Alexandria would arguably be from
November to
January. During this time, low temperatures fluctuate between 10.6°C (51.1°F) and 14.3°C (57.7°F), and high temperatures hover within the 18.4°C (65.1°F) to 24.1°C (75.4°F) range. This period is also characterized by the city's highest rainfall months, peaking in January with 53mm (2.09"), making outdoor activities less attractive.
Spring weather in Alexandria
Spring weather in
Alexandria (
March to
May) is characterized by steady warmth, with high temperatures ranging from 20.9°C (69.6°F) to 26.5°C (79.7°F) and lows from 10.8°C (51.4°F) to 16.6°C (61.9°F). Rainfall reduces significantly during this period, with May recording a mere 1mm (0.04"). This period also sees an uptick in daylight hours, progressing from 12 hours in March to 13.7 hours in May.
Summer weather in Alexandria
Summers in
Alexandria, from
June to
August, are marked by high temperatures from 28.6°C (83.5°F) to 30.4°C (86.7°F), and lows from 20.3°C (68.5°F) to 23.1°C (73.6°F). This period also highlights the near-absence of rainfall in the area. Maximum daylight hours are experienced during June and
July, reaching up to 14.2 hours and 13.9 hours, respectively. It is also during these months that the UV index reaches its apex, rising up to 12 units in July.
Autumn weather in Alexandria
Autumn in
Alexandria, spanning from
September to
November, sees a dip in temperatures, with highs from 29.6°C (85.3°F) to 24.1°C (75.4°F) and lows from 21.3°C (70.3°F) to 14.3°C (57.7°F). There's a slight increase in rainfall, particularly in November, where it climbs to 32mm (1.26"). Daylight hours gradually reduce over these months from 12.4 hours in September to 10.6 hours in November.
Winter weather in Alexandria
Winter (
December to
February) in
Alexandria presents mild conditions, with high temperatures from 18.4°C (65.1°F) to 20.1°C (68.2°F) and low temperatures from 9.1°C (48.4°F) to 10.6°C (51.1°F). This period also marks the peak rainfall in the city, with December and
January registering 53mm (2.09") and 53mm (2.09") respectively. Daylight hours are the least in this time, dropping to its lowest in December at 10.1 hours.
Weather in January
Alexandria ushers in a mild start to the year with relatively cool temperatures. Daily highs reach 18.4°C (65.1°F) and minimum temperatures drop to 9.1°C (48.4°F), giving the city a distinct coolness. As the sun shines for an average duration of 6.2 hours daily, the city boasts clear days and pleasant weather.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Weather variation in
February continues to be minor, and the likeness to the
January climate is quite noticeable. The recorded rainfall in February of 29mm (1.14") is significantly less than the 53mm (2.09") in the previous month, indicating reduced chances of precipitation.
Weather in February »Weather in March
The weather in
Alexandria during
March marks the onset of warmer temperatures. With a dip in the number of rainfall days from 8.9 in
February to 6 in March, the decreasing precipitation signals the advent of drier days. The city begins to cast off its winter coolness and dress in the attire of spring.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April paves its way with a noticeable leap in temperature, welcoming a glorious spring season in
Alexandria. An impressive maximum temperature of 24°C (75.2°F) denotes a significant shift from the average 20.9°C (69.6°F) in
March.
Weather in April » Weather in May
The month of
May carries the clear signs of an approaching summer with pronounced warmth in
Alexandria. A startling high of 26.5°C (79.7°F) indicates a remarkable ascent on the temperature scale. The azure skies remain largely clear, and the sun graces the city with brilliant sunlight and generously long days.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June makes its debut with sizzling temperatures, marking the beginning of
Alexandria's hot summer period. With the absence of any rainfall and temperatures sweltering to a peak of 28.6°C (83.5°F), the city becomes a hot spot. A largely clear, bright, and sunny weather dominates the cityscape, offering long, languorous days.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
The zenith of
Alexandria's summer is reached in
July, with soaring temperatures and growing humidity. The thermometer hits a boiling point in July with an average high of 29.7°C (85.5°F), corroborating high-summer days. The long, simmering days are balanced by moderate sea breezes in the evenings.
Weather in July »Weather in August
August sails through
Alexandria carrying the insignia of the hottest month, a fact reflected in its average high temperature of 30.4°C (86.7°F). The city endures prolonged daylight hours that intensify the summer warmth. The azure skies are rarely interrupted by any form of precipitation, allowing for ample sunshine.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September in
Alexandria marks the beginning of the end of the hot summer season with slightly relaxed temperatures. A shift in weather is evident with a decrease in average temperature to 29.6°C (85.3°F) from 30.4°C (86.7°F) in
August.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
As autumn takes hold,
October showers
Alexandria with comfortable temperatures and crisp, clear skies. A noticeable decline in temperature is marked by a fall to 27.6°C (81.7°F) as compared to 29.6°C (85.3°F) in
September. As the daylight hours continue to shorten, a reduction in the intensity of sunlight also becomes evident.
Weather in October »Weather in November
The last month of the autumn,
November, is warm month in
Alexandria,
Egypt, with an average temperature ranging between max 24.1°C (75.4°F) and min 14.3°C (57.7°F). The advent of November brings a slight shift in average high-temperature, moving from a moderately hot 27.6°C (81.7°F) in
October to a still warm 24.1°C (75.4°F).
Weather in November »Weather in December
December concludes the year with substantially low temperatures and a palpable rise in rainfall. A surge in precipitation is recorded from 9mm (0.35") in
November to 53mm (2.09") in December, making it a particularly wet month.
Weather in December »