Climate and monthly weather forecast
Magdeburg, Germany

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The climate of Magdeburg

Characteristically, Magdeburg is in sync with the Köppen climate classification of Cfb, commonly recognized as the Marine west coast climate, typifying warm summers. This classification ideally places the city in regions known for moderate summers and cool winters.

Unraveling the complex mechanism of Magdeburg's climate reveals the pattern of temperature dynamics. Average high temperatures gently escalate from 2.5°C (36.5°F) in January to 24.3°C (75.7°F) by August. A similar pattern is observed with regard to average low temperatures, which commence at -1.5°C (29.3°F) in January and gradually ascend to a level of 14.7°C (58.5°F) by August. Humidity figures hover in the range of 67% and 88%, indicating a generally humid environment.

Rainfall is reasonably well distributed throughout the year, displaying slight intensity fluctuations. The highest recorded precipitation is 36mm (1.42") in June, declining to a low of 15mm (0.59") in April. In contrast, snowfall is a feature of the colder months, from November to April, with noteworthy quantities present in January and December.

Daylight hours peak at 16.7h in June, while the shortest daylight duration is 7.8h in December. Sunshine hours follow similar trends, and there’s significant UV index fluctuation, with a maximum of 5 between June and August and a minimum of 2 from November to March. The annual cloud cover generally oscillates around 61%, with slight variations between months.

The best time to visit Magdeburg

Magdeburg offers the most agreeable weather conditions for visits during the summer months, from June to August. This period is dominated by outdoor-friendly weather patterns, featuring up to 10.1 hours of sunshine per day and maximum UV index ratings of 5. Despite daily high temperatures soaring up to 24.3°C (75.7°F), the moderately high humidity levels make it more bearable.

Moreover, these summer months have the least cloud cover and enjoy lengthy daylight durations, exceeding 14.6 hours. Rainfall during this period is heavier compared to other months, but it also presents a lovely spectacle for nature lovers. While the visibility remains a consistent 9km (5.6mi) to 10km (6.2mi) throughout the year, it amplifies the scenic beauty of Magdeburg during the summer.

The worst time to visit Magdeburg

Venturing into Magdeburg during the winter season, particularly from December to February, may not be enjoyable due to less preferable weather conditions. Average high temperatures hover around 2.5°C (36.5°F) to 4.5°C (40.1°F), while average low temperatures dip further to -1.5°C (29.3°F) to 0.5°C (32.9°F). Snowfall is a common occurrence during this period, thus making outdoor activities challenging.

Moreover, with only 3.8-3.9 hours of sunshine per day and a meagre 7.8 hours of daylight in December, days become shorter and darkness prevails for longer durations. Another deterrent is the high cloud cover, peaking at 61% during these months, and coupled with the snowfall, can severely temper visibility.

Spring weather in Magdeburg

From March to May, Magdeburg experiences spring, and these months tend to have slightly higher temperatures than the winter months, ranging from 8.8°C (47.8°F) to 17.8°C (64°F). Average low temperatures warm up to between 1.5°C (34.7°F) and 7.7°C (45.9°F). In contrast, rainfall is somewhat amplified during spring, reaching a peak of 31mm (1.22") in May.

Days are longer now with 11.9h - 15.7h of daylight available, and sunshine hours are considerably boosted as well, with 5.6h - 9h of sunlight each day. Despite relatively inviting weather conditions, spring also witnesses a hike in the humidity levels reaching up to 76%.

Summer weather in Magdeburg

The summer season in Magdeburg from June to August is characterized by warmer weather, with daily high temperatures climbing between 21.5°C (70.7°F) and 24.3°C (75.7°F). Minimum temperatures remain comfortable, ranging from 11.3°C (52.3°F) to 14.7°C (58.5°F).

Rainfall reaches a yearly high at 36mm (1.42") in June, but it gradually falls to 31mm (1.22") by August. Strangely, despite the increased rainfall, humidity decreases to 67-71%. Daylight duration and sunshine hours are at their highest during these months, implying more time for outdoor activities.

Autumn weather in Magdeburg

September to November marks the autumn season in Magdeburg, with daily high temperatures dropping from 19.4°C (66.9°F) to 8.4°C (47.1°F), and average low temperatures falling from 11.2°C (52.2°F) to 3.6°C (38.5°F). Despite being a transitional season, autumn experiences increased rainfall as November receives around 25mm (0.98") of rain.

Winter weather in Magdeburg

As winter rolls in from December to February, the climate in Magdeburg takes a colder turn. Average high temperatures plummet to between 2.5°C (36.5°F) and 4.5°C (40.1°F), whereas the lows fall drastically to the range of -1.5°C (29.3°F) to 0.5°C (32.9°F).

Snowfall becomes prominent with 35mm (1.38") seen in December. Sunlight becomes scarce and the daylight duration shrinks considerably. Coupled with a high relative humidity of up to 88%, these months can feel particularly cold and damp. Wind speed also creeps up to a brisk 16km/h (9.9mph), adding to the chill of winter.

Weather in January

Commencing the year, January in Magdeburg, Germany, typically exhibits a winter climate. Prolonged chilly temperatures with high humidity can be expected, combined with brief hours of daylight that contribute to a tranquil, winter ambiance. Weather in January »

Weather in February

February weather in Magdeburg leans towards a relaxing transition from the harsh winter of January. The number of daylight hours gradually increases, contributing to a slightly brighter surrounding. The wind speed starts to decrease from 15.4km/h (9.6mph) to 15.3km/h (9.5mph), providing slightly more stable conditions. Weather in February »

Weather in March

With the arrival of March in Magdeburg, there is a noticeable transition to a warmer climate. While it's still winter, temperatures begin to rise, lifting the veil of winter chill. Compared to February's cold weather, a considerable reduction in snowfall, dropping to 15mm (0.59"), becomes evident. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April in Magdeburg, Germany, welcomes the spring with open arms. The weather shifts dramatically, boasting longer hours of daylight and reduced likelihood of snowfall. After observing March's 15mm (0.59") snowfall, April experiences only 3mm (0.12") in totality, hinting at an alleviation from the icy grip of winter. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May signals the full arrival of spring in Magdeburg, with a distinctive shift in temperatures and daylight hours. The chances of snowfall become negligent, transforming the landscape with vibrant hues of spring. Blooming flowers, extended sunlight duration, and moderate wind gust of 18.8km/h (11.7mph) reflect the city's spring-like features. Weather in May »

Weather in June

Moving towards summer, June in Magdeburg mirrors classic early summer weather patterns. Warm temperatures, extended daylight hours, and reduced precipitation become standard. While May is dominated by rain, June experiences a slight increase in rainfall, reaching 36mm (1.42"). Weather in June »

Weather in July

July heralds the peak of summer in Magdeburg, Germany. With the previous months marking the transition into summer, July is all about warm temperatures, bright sunshine, and longer daylight hours. Decreased cloud coverage and minimum wind gusts of 17.4km/h (10.8mph) contribute to the warm weather. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August continues July's summer conditions in Magdeburg, though with slow and subtle transition toward autumn. The scorching summer temperatures start to subside, and although daylight hours slightly decrease, the city is bathed in golden light for most of the day. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September in Magdeburg, Germany, brings the onset of autumn, with the climate beginning its shift towards cooler temperatures. After August's peak temperatures, this month sees a reduction, signaling the end of warm summer days. Weather in September »

Weather in October

In October, Magdeburg experiences the full arrival of autumn. October mirrors the shift towards winter, with shorter daylight hours, cooler temperatures, and gradual increase in rainfall. Compared to September's moderate conditions, increased wind speed reaching 12.8km/h (8mph), contributes to a crisp, cool atmosphere. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November brings the preliminary signs of winter to Magdeburg, as the final leaves fall and temperatures plummet. The average days of sunshine decrease considerably, while wind speeds see an uptick from the previous month's 12.8km/h (8mph) to 13.3km/h (8.3mph). Weather in November »

Weather in December

In December, Magdeburg welcomes the winter season in full swing. As the daylight hours decrease, the city is often enveloped in a winter haze, with temperatures, on average, plummeting further than the preceding month. The snowfall in December sees a considerable rise to 29mm (1.14") compared to November's 5mm (0.2"), adding a layer of winter charm to the cityscape. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

What month is the coldest in Magdeburg?

January tends to be the coldest month, with temperatures averaging a daily high of 2.5°C (36.5°F) and a low of -1.5°C (29.3°F).

What is the most humid month in Magdeburg?

January is the most humid month, with an average relative humidity of 88%.

How many days does it rain in Magdeburg?

In Magdeburg, Germany, during the entire year, the rain falls for 141.3 days and collects up to 307mm (12.09") of precipitation.

When does it snow in Magdeburg?

Months with snowfall in Magdeburg are January through April, November and December.

When does it snow the most in Magdeburg?

The month with the most snowfall in Magdeburg, Germany, is January, when snow falls for 7.2 days and typically aggregates up to 35mm (1.38") of snow.

How many days does it snow in Magdeburg?

Throughout the year, in Magdeburg, there are 21.4 snowfall days, and 109mm (4.29") of snow is accumulated.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in Magdeburg?

The months with the lowest UV index in Magdeburg, Germany, are January through March, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 2.

What is the driest month in Magdeburg?

The month with the least rainfall is April, when the rain falls for 10.7 days and typically collects 15mm (0.59") of precipitation.

When it does not snow in Magdeburg?

In Magdeburg, snow does not fall in May through October.

What is the rainiest month in Magdeburg?

June is the month with the most rainfall in Magdeburg. Rain falls for 13 days and accumulates 36mm (1.42") of precipitation.

When are the longest days in Magdeburg?

The month with the longest days in Magdeburg is June, with an average of 16h and 42min of daylight.

When is the highest UV index in Magdeburg?

The months with the highest UV index in Magdeburg, Germany, are June through August, with an average maximum UV index of 5.

What is the warmest month in Magdeburg?

August proves to be the warmest month in Magdeburg, Germany, recording an average peak temperature of 24.3°C (75.7°F) and a minimum temperature of 14.7°C (58.5°F).

What is the least humid month in Magdeburg?

The least humid month is August, with an average relative humidity of 67%.

What month has the most sunshine in Magdeburg?

August has the most sunshine of the year in Magdeburg, Germany, with an average of 10.1h of sunshine.

When is Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Magdeburg?

On Sunday, 27. October 2024, at 03:00, Daylight Saving Time ends, and the time zone changes from CEST to CET. The next Daylight Saving Time starts on Sunday, 30. March 2025, at 02:00, and the time zone reverts from CET to CEST.

What is the month with the shortest days in Magdeburg?

With an average of 7h and 48min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year in Magdeburg.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Magdeburg?

December has the least sunshine of the year in Magdeburg, Germany, with an average of 3.8h of sunshine.

Average temperature
Magdeburg, Germany

Average temperature - Magdeburg, Germany

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is August (24.3°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (2.5°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is August (14.7°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-1.5°C).

Average pressure
Magdeburg, Germany

Average pressure - Magdeburg, Germany

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is September (1017.2mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is November (1013.6mbar).

Average wind speed
Magdeburg, Germany

Average wind speed - Magdeburg, Germany

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is December (16km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is August (10.7km/h).

Average humidity
Magdeburg, Germany

Average humidity - Magdeburg, Germany

The month with the highest relative humidity is January (88%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is August (67%).

Average rainfall
Magdeburg, Germany

Average rainfall - Magdeburg, Germany

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is June (36mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is April (15mm).

Average rainfall days
Magdeburg, Germany

Average rainfall days - Magdeburg, Germany

The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (14.8 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (9.4 days).

Average snowfall
Magdeburg, Germany

Average snowfall - Magdeburg, Germany

The month with the highest snowfall is January (35mm).
The months with the least snowfall are May, June, July, August, September and October (0mm).

Average snowfall days
Magdeburg, Germany

Average snowfall days - Magdeburg, Germany

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (7.2 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are May, June, July, August, September and October (0 days).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Magdeburg, Germany

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Magdeburg, Germany

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 16h and 42min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 7h and 48min).

The month with the most sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 10h and 6min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 3h and 48min).

Average sunshine days
Magdeburg, Germany

Average sunshine days - Magdeburg, Germany

The month with the most sunshine days is April (17.8 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is December (12.4 days).

Average UV index
Magdeburg, Germany

Average UV index - Magdeburg, Germany

The months with the highest UV index are June, July and August (UV index 5).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, March, November and December (UV index 2).

Magdeburg, Germany

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