The climate of Kashan
Nestled in the Iranian landscape,
Kashan experiences a distinctly arid, mid-latitude steppe climate, as classified by the Koppen climate system under the category BSk. This classification hints at the dryness the region faces, given the infrequent and limited rainfall, specifically ranging from a peak of 34mm (1.34") in
December and
January, dipping drastically to a near absence at 0mm (0") to 2mm (0.08") from
June to
September.
Within this austere environment, the weather demonstrates marked fluctuation. Notably, temperatures take a biting dip in the colder months, reaching lows of -2°C (28.4°F) in January, only to steadily climb, hitting a peak at a sweltering 40°C (104°F) in
July. Alongside this, daylight hours fluctuate considerably, oscillating between a peak of 14.4 hours in June and decreasing to a short 9.9 hours in December. The changing daylight conditions are mirrored in a similar rise and fall in sunshine hours, which range from a peak of 11 hours in June and July and tapering off to 6 hours during the winter months.
Intriguingly, despite being situated in a largely arid region, noteworthy occurrences in rainfall patterns appear. Remarkably, December and January have the highest rainfall occurrence at 34mm (1.34") across 8 days each month, presenting an anomalous increase within the pervasive dry conditions.
The best time to visit Kashan
The period of
April to
June can be identified as the ideal visiting season for
Kashan. During these months, while the temperature ranges from 18°C (64.4°F) to 37°C (98.6°F), the moderately warm conditions of April to early
May can offer respite against the extreme temperatures seen later in the year. Additionally, lower rainfall is observed, particularly a minimal 11mm (0.43") observed in May. A generous sunshine duration, building up from 8 hours to 11 hours from April to June, and longer daylight hours ranging from a decent 12 hours to a high of 14.4 hours in June, enhance the opportunity to engage in outdoor activities and sightseeing.
The worst time to visit Kashan
In contrast, the period between
July and
September might not be the optimal time to visit
Kashan. During these months, the blistering heat can be challenging for visitors, as temperatures soar to an excessive 37°C (98.6°F) to 40°C (104°F). Despite nearly absent rainfall and extended daylight hours, the intense heat can severely restrict outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Spring weather in Kashan
Spring in
Kashan, ranging from
March to
May, features a gradual warming trend with the temperature rising from 12°C (53.6°F) to 31°C (87.8°F). Rainfall is relatively sparse, dwindling from 29mm (1.14") in March to a scant 11mm (0.43") by May. The daylight hours progressively extend from 12 to 13.9 hours during these months, concurrent with an increase in sunshine hours from 7 to 9 hours.
Summer weather in Kashan
From
June to
August,
Kashan is engulfed in intense heat. High temperatures range from a scorching 37°C (98.6°F) to 40°C (104°F), while the minimum temperature does not drop below 21°C (69.8°F). The rainfall during these months is almost unnoticeable, decreasing from 1mm (0.04") in June to virtually no rainfall in
July and August. Meanwhile, a beam of sunshine engulfs the region, peaking at 11 hours in June and July, with prolonged daylight hours, extending from 14.4 hours in June to 13.4 hours in August.
Autumn weather in Kashain
Autumn, spanning from
September to
November, sees the onset of cooler conditions, with the temperature gradually decreasing from a maximum of 34°C (93.2°F) to 18°C (64.4°F) and a minimum range from 17°C (62.6°F) to 5°C (41°F). Despite a very minimal rainfall of 2mm (0.08") in September, it notably increases to 20mm (0.79") in November. The daylight duration slowly shortens from 12.4 hours to 10.4 hours, while the sunshine hours slowly decrease from 10 hours to 7 hours.
Winter weather in Kashan
The winter months of
December to
February in
Kashan are characterized by chillier conditions, with temperatures plummeting to lows of -2°C (28.4°F) in
January and highs barely crossing 12°C (53.6°F). Rainfall is most prevalent during these months, peaking at 34mm (1.34") in December and January. The scarcity of daylight is palpable, with December featuring only 9.9 hours, gradually increasing to 10.2 hours by February. Correspondingly, the sunshine duration also shrinks to 6 hours in December and January, coming up to 7 hours by February.
Weather in January
A consistent feature of the
Kashan weather pattern in
January is the relative chill. It contrasts starkly with the high heat the city witnesses during the peak of summer, bringing not only a drop in temperature but also an increase in the amount of rainfall.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February registers a slight shift in
Kashan's weather patterns, heralding the transition from the chilly winter months to spring. While there is an incessant drop in rain level to 28mm (1.1") and a lengthening of daylight hours to 11, the most notable change comes in the temperature range.
Weather in February » Weather in March
Entering
March,
Kashan witnesses an increasingly noticeable shift in its weather. The rise in the temperature and the drop in rainfall signify the official goodbye to winter and the welcoming of spring. The temperatures observe a significant increase to 18°C (64.4°F) during high peaks and 6°C (42.8°F) at the cooler end.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April encapsulates the real arrival of spring in
Kashan, marked by weather that is pleasantly warm during the day yet cool at night. The city enjoys a further reduction in rainfall, a rise in temperature, and longer daylight hours.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May showcases weather typical to the latter part of spring: a significant rise in temperature alongside the imminent arrival of summer. Rainfall dips to its lowest level so far in the year, falling to just about 11mm (0.43"). The temperature variations further widen, registering a steep ascent to a high of 31°C (87.8°F) and a low of 16°C (60.8°F).
Weather in May » Weather in June
June signals the commencement of the hot summer season in
Kashan, characterized by soaring temperatures and abundant sunshine. There's a negligible decrease in the length of daylight hours, but the increase in temperature is considerably more noticeable as they peak at an average maximum of 37°C (98.6°F).
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July, in
Kashan, sees the intensification of the summer heat, reaching its highest for the year. July's weather strikes with an average maximum temperature hitting a peak of 40°C (104°F). Minimal rainfall, the longest daylight hours of the year, and an extreme UV index of 12 create conditions that test the mettle of even the most seasoned summer residents.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August is every bit as warm as
July, with temperatures sustaining at high levels and rainfall remaining virtually none. The dominance of summer continues, with temperatures remaining extremely hot, albeit slightly lower, reaching a maximum of 39°C (102.2°F).
Weather in August » Weather in September
September in
Kashan marks the initial transition from the summer heat to the moderate climate of autumn. The severity of the summer temperatures gradually recedes, with records showing a significant drop to 34°C (93.2°F) at the higher end.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October sees a further decline in high temperatures, making the weather quite bearable, along with a moderate increase in rainfall. The month's weather is characterised by temperatures falling to an agreeable 27°C (80.6°F) at the highest and a rise in accumulated rainfall to 15mm (0.59").
Weather in October » Weather in November
November brings a noticeable chill to
Kashan as it represents the true onset of winter. Rainfall records a jump to 20mm (0.79") over approximately five days, while daylight hours shorten to just about 10.4. The monthly average temperatures exhibit a sizeable dip, registering a high of 18°C (64.4°F) and a colder low of 5°C (41°F).
Weather in November » Weather in December
December heralds the peak of winter in
Kashan, embodying its coldest month. The city experiences a significant increase in rainfall, accumulating the highest annual volume at 34mm (1.34"). The mercury drops to its lowest for the year, with temperatures dwelling between an average low of 1°C (33.8°F) and a high of 11°C (51.8°F).
Weather in December »