December marks another turn in the weather saga of
Toamasina,
Madagascar. As the year closes, the weather offers up more rainfall, with the index reaching 357mm (14.06"). However, longer daylight hours and an increased sea temperature imply an overall warm and bright ambiance. The sunshine hours begin to lessen, but they still maintain a significant number. Notably, the mercury rises to its second-highest peak of 29.4°C (84.9°F), ushering in a full-fledged summer season.
Temperature
The arrival of December in Toamasina, Madagascar, is marked by an average high-temperature of a still warm 29.4°C (84.9°F), bearing a close resemblance to
November. The average nighttime temperature in Toamasina, Madagascar, lowers to an agreeable 21.9°C (71.4°F) throughout December.
Heat index
The heat index in December is evaluated at a fiery hot 37°C (98.6°F). Implement more safety precautions, heat cramps and heat exhaustion may happen. Persistent activity could induce heatstroke.
Research indicates the heat index considers values in shaded locales and with light winds. When exposed to the direct sun, the heat index may augment by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'apparent temperature' or 'feels like', is a measure of how hot it feels when the actual air humidity is factored in. Metabolic differences, pregnancy status, and the level of physical activity are additional factors influencing an individual's weather perception. Direct sun rays can make one feel hotter, potentially raising the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are highly important for children. Children often do not understand the need to rest and hydrate. Thirst is a late manifestation of dehydration - therefore, it is essential to stay hydrated, particularly during prolonged physical activities.
Perspiration and the resultant sweat evaporation are the body's natural thermostat, helping regulate temperature. Under conditions of high temperature and humidity (enhanced heat index), sweat production is compromised, exacerbating the sensation of warmth. Heat-related complications, like dehydration, can manifest if the body's heat gain exceeds its dissipation capacity.
Humidity
In December, the average relative humidity is 84%.
Rainfall
In December, the rain falls for 17 days. Throughout December, 357mm (14.06") of precipitation is accumulated. In Toamasina, during the entire year, the rain falls for 211 days and collects up to 3368mm (132.6") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
In December, the average sea temperature is 28°C (82.4°F).
Note: Water activities including swimming and diving are pleasurable in temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F), ensuring comfort and enjoyment for extended time frames.
Daylight
December has the longest days of the year, with an average of 13h and 12min of daylight.
On the first day of December, sunrise is at 04:57 and sunset at 18:05. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:09 and sunset at 18:21 EAT.
Sunshine
The average sunshine in December is 7.1h.