December weather forecast
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

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The valley city of Ulaanbaatar in Mongolia, with the distant view of the mountain ranges
The valley city of Ulaanbaatar in Mongolia, with the distant view of the mountain ranges

Weather in December

December marks the peak of winter in Ulaanbaatar with temperatures consistently below freezing. Biting winds whip through the city streets, and snowflakes dance in the air to paint a wintry landscape. The December chill is intense with temperatures ranging from -22.9°C (-9.2°F) to -13.5°C (7.7°F). The scant daylight hours at 8.5 create a snowy twilight ambiance that prevails for the majority of the day. Facing such severe cold, appropriate winter gear, especially thermal insulation, is indispensable.

Temperature

As Ulaanbaatar transitions into December, a marked decrease in the average high-temperature is observed, dropping from a freezing cold -5°C (23°F) in November to an extremely cold -13.5°C (7.7°F). An average low-temperature of -22.9°C (-9.2°F) is noted during the month of December.

Humidity

January and December, with an average relative humidity of 78%, are the most humid months in Ulaanbaatar.

Rainfall

In Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, during December, the rain falls for 0.2 days and regularly aggregates up to 4mm (0.16") of precipitation. Throughout the year, in Ulaanbaatar, there are 62.7 rainfall days, and 267mm (10.51") of precipitation is accumulated.

Snowfall

Months with snowfall are January through December. December has the most snowfall days of the year in Ulaanbaatar. Snow falls for 10 days.

Daylight

December has the shortest days of the year in Ulaanbaatar, with an average of 8h and 30min of daylight.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 08:20 and sunset at 17:02. On the last day of December, in Ulaanbaatar, sunrise is at 08:41 and sunset at 17:09 +08.

Sunshine

The month with the least sunshine in Ulaanbaatar is December, with an average of 5h of sunshine.

UV index

The months with the lowest UV index in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, are January, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 1. A UV Index of 2, and less, symbolizes a minimal health vulnerability from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for average individuals.
Note: The UV index of 1 during December translates into the following guidance:
Children must always have sun protection, unlike most people, who can tolerate up to an hour in the sun without any burns. Avoid the Sun's strongest UV rays by seeking shade and limiting exposure during midday. On days when the sun blazes, arm yourself with sunglasses that block UVA and UVB radiation. Note well! The intensity of the Sun's UV rays can be nearly doubled by snow reflection.
Updated: Feb 6, 2024 | Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us / Weather Forecasting / Data Sources

Frequently asked questions

How cold is it in Ulaanbaatar in December?

In Ulaanbaatar, -13.5°C (7.7°F) is the average high-temperature and -22.9°C (-9.2°F) is the average low-temperature during December.

What is the most humid month in Ulaanbaatar?

January and December, with an average relative humidity of 78%, are most humid months in Ulaanbaatar.

What is the average humidity in December in Ulaanbaatar?

In Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, the average relative humidity in December is 78%.

How much does it rain in Ulaanbaatar in December?

In Ulaanbaatar, in December, it is raining for 0.2 days, with typically 4mm (0.16") of accumulated precipitation.

What is the snowiest month in Ulaanbaatar?

December has the most snowfall days of the year in Ulaanbaatar. Snow falls for 10 days.

How many days does it snow in December in Ulaanbaatar?

In December, snow falls for 10 days.

What is the month with the shortest days in Ulaanbaatar?

With an average of 8h and 30min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year in Ulaanbaatar.

How many hours of daylight does Ulaanbaatar have in December?

In Ulaanbaatar, the average day length in December is 8h and 28min.

When is the sunrise / sunset in December in Ulaanbaatar?

In December, on the first day of the month, sunrise is at 08:20 and sunset at 17:02. On the last day of the month, in Ulaanbaatar, sunrise is at 08:41 and sunset at 17:09 +08.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Ulaanbaatar?

With an average of 5h of sunshine, December has the least sunshine of the year in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.

How many hours of sunshine does Ulaanbaatar have in December?

In December, the average sunshine duration in Ulaanbaatar is 5h.

What are the months with the lowest UV index in Ulaanbaatar?

The months with the lowest UV index in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, are January, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 1.

How high is the UV index in December in Ulaanbaatar?

In Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, the average daily maximum UV index in December is 1. A UV Index value of 2, and less, symbolizes a minimal hazard to health from exposure to Sun's UV rays.
Average humidity
Average rainfall days
Average snowfall days
Average daylight
Average sunshine
Average UV index

Average temperature in December
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Average temperature in December - Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Average high temperature in December: -13.5°C

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (24.5°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (-15.6°C).

  • Average low temperature in December: -22.9°C

The month with the highest average low temperature is July (12.9°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-25.9°C).

Average humidity in December
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Average humidity in December - Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Average humidity in December: 78%

The months with the highest relative humidity are January and December (78%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is May (46%).

Average rainfall in December
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Average rainfall in December - Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Average rainfall in December: 4mm

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (70mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is January (2mm).

Average rainfall days in December
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Average rainfall days in December - Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Average rainfall days in December: 0.2 days

The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (16 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (0 days).

Average snowfall days in December
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Average snowfall days in December - Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Average snowfall days in December: 10 days

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is December (10 days).
The month with the least snowfall days is July (0.2 days).

Average daylight in December /
Average sunshine in December
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Average daylight in December / Average sunshine in December - Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Average daylight in December: 8h and 3min

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 16h and 0min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 8h and 30min).

  • Average sunshine in December: 5h and 0min

The month with the most sunshine is May (Average sunshine: 9h and 42min).
The month with the least sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 5h and 0min).

Average UV index in December
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Average UV index in December - Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Average UV index in December: 1

The months with the highest UV index are June and July (UV index 8).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, November and December (UV index 1).

Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

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