Climate and monthly weather forecast
Pemba, Mozambique

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The climate of Pemba

Pemba, situated in the northern part of Mozambique, is principally categorized by the Köppen climate classification as Aw, denoting a tropical wet and dry or savanna climate. Monthly average temperatures hover between 21.8°C (71.2°F) to 30.4°C (86.7°F) displaying a little fluctuation. This minor difference in the monthly average temperature typifies a truly tropical climate.

In Pemba, humidity levels gently sway from 71% to 80%, usually sitting on higher levels. Sea temperatures register from a low of 25.7°C (78.3°F) to a high of 29.5°C (85.1°F), presenting warm and welcoming waters throughout every month. The daylight period varies from the shortest span of 11.4 hours to the longest duration of 12.9 hours. This region is gifted with ample sunshine hours ranging from 8.6 hours to 9.5 hours on average.

Rainfall is an interesting aspect of Pemba's weather owing to its tropical disposition. During the driest months the rainfall is as little as 2mm (0.08"), shifting the landscape to a savannah. Conversely, the wettest months receive a substantial amount of rainfall, up to 273mm (10.75"), transforming the area into a vibrant green terrain. Average wind speeds scale from 12.1km/h (7.5mph) to 21.3km/h (13.2mph) along with gusts reaching up to 29.7km/h (18.5mph) underlining the importance of considering wind conditions when planning maritime activities.

The best time to visit Pemba

The most favorable time to visit Pemba falls from May to August when the humidity, heat, and rainfall are relatively less than the other months. It registers lowest rainfall, the average ranging from 6mm (0.24") to 15mm (0.59"), announcing the onset of dry season. The chance of rainfall during these months is less, with rainfall days accounting for only 4.4 to 10 days. The temperatures stay between 26.7°C (80.1°F) to 28.3°C (82.9°F) and sea temperature stays moderately pleasant between 25.7°C (78.3°F) to 28.2°C (82.8°F). During these months, the average number of sunshine hours stretches from 9.2 to 9.4 hours coupled with longest average sunshine days from 17.9 to 24.5 days.

The worst time to visit Pemba

The least preferable time to visit Pemba would be from January to April. During these months, Pemba experiences heavy rainfall, with January and February peaking at up to 273mm (10.75") of rainfall. During this period, the number of rainfall days also shoot up, hitting a high of 25.3 days in January. The highest humidity levels are seen during these months, hitting 80% in February making it feel oppressive. The sea temperature is at the highest end of the spectrum hitting 29.5°C (85.1°F) in March. Even the temperature soars, reaching the high point of 30.4°C (86.7°F) in December.

Spring weather in Pemba

Though Pemba is situated in the tropical region, for comparative purposes, climatological spring in Pemba spans from September to November. This season is marked by a rise in temperatures from 27.3°C (81.1°F) in September to a peak of 30.4°C (86.7°F) in December. Rainfall begins to ascend reaching 23mm (0.91") in November. The sea temperature range increases from 25.9°C (78.6°F) to 28.8°C (83.8°F) during this period. The average daylight extends from 12 hours in September to 12.9 hours in December.

Summer weather in Pemba

December through February characterizes the summer season in Pemba. Continual rise in rainfall is prominent during these months, peaking at 273mm (10.75") in February. Concurrently, temperatures remain high varying from 29.8°C (85.6°F) in December to 29.2°C (84.6°F) in April. Sea temperatures similarly hit the year's peak of 29.5°C (85.1°F) in March.

Autumn weather in Pemba

From March to May, Pemba experiences its version of autumn. During these months, there is a dip in both temperature and rainfall. Temperature fluctuates between 29.2°C (84.6°F) in March and 27.3°C (81.1°F) in June. Rainfall decreases dramatically, from 176mm (6.93") in March to 15mm (0.59") in June, signaling the end of the rainy season. The sea temperature also witnesses a drop, falling from 29.2°C (84.6°F) in March to 27.2°C (81°F) in June.

Winter weather in Pemba

Winter in Pemba, from June to August, is relatively drier and cooler. The temperature ranges from 26.7°C (80.1°F) in July to 27.3°C (81.1°F) in September. Rainfall is at an absolute low during these months, falling to 2mm (0.08") in September. Sea temperatures dip to the year's lowest of 25.7°C (78.3°F). Throughout winter, Pemba sees one of its sunniest phases, with average sunshine hours hovering around 9.5 hours corroborated with high frequencies of clear days.

Weather in January

January in Pemba, Mozambique, experiences warm temperatures and a notable shift in weather phenomena. The city encounters a unit of 271mm (10.67") of rain over roughly 25 days - marking the highest volume of precipitation for the year. Weather in January »

Weather in February

The weather in Pemba during February slightly differs when juxtaposed with the preceding month. Rainfall persists with a marginal dip to 273mm (10.75"), caused by cloud cover silently drifting above the city. Roaming through this tropical city, the average visibility measurements suggest clear views across the horizon, delaying the onset of the dry season. Weather in February »

Weather in March

March ushers in slight climatic changes in Pemba. The month witnesses a significant drop in precipitation, a reduction almost by a hundred millimeters relative to February. This reduction in rainfall clears up the cloud cover, resulting in a moderate rise in sunshine hours. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April in Pemba brings about a prominent transition towards dryer conditions. Marked by a considerable decrease in rainfall, the atmosphere begins to get drier compared to March. The reduction in clouds upstairs paves the way for a brighter cityscape with a slightly increased span of daylight hours. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May in Pemba offers an extended dry spell. This break in rain showers provides locals and tourists with an opportunity to explore the city under a comfortably warm sun. Temperatures, while drifting downwards, still maintain a pleasant range enjoyable for outdoor activities. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June marks an important climatic stage in Pemba. The weather registers the lowest rainfall and relative humidity readings, signifying the peak of the dry season. The city basks in ample sunshine, facilitated by the scarce cloud cover that allows unabated sunbeams to reach the city. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July in Pemba is dominated by a dry and mild climate. The low humidity and slight temperature drop create comfortable conditions for outdoor endeavors. Days are bright with sunlight and nights have a cool breeze due to increased wind speed. Weather in July »

Weather in August

Pemba in August navigates a mild shift from July's weather traits. With the occurrence of the least amount of rainfall for the year, clear skies and abundant sunshine are evident this month. The reinstated sea temperature, slightly warmer than July, tenders an agreeable environment for numerous maritime activities. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September in Pemba introduces slight changes to the city's weather. The warmer climate of the city sets a different tone, making the ambiance more comfortable and assayable. Temperatures follow an upward trajectory, and the much-anticipated increase of rainfall marks the winding up of the dry spell. Weather in September »

Weather in October

The weather in October introduces a transition period in Pemba. Dramatic changes remain absent, establishing a steady continuation from September. The higher temperatures and slight spike in rainfall anticipate the forthcoming rainy season. Weather in October »

Weather in November

The month of November in Pemba signals the onset of the rainy season. The noticeable increase in rainfall commences the replenishment phase for the erstwhile dehydrating land. Slightly cooler temperatures, relative to October, accompany these showers creating a comfortable setting. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December in Pemba experiences a transitional phase, bearing the traits of both the rainy and dry periods. The month witnesses a marked surge in rainfall compared to November, making it a relatively wet month. The cooler temperatures and presence of cloud cover present an enticing setting for travelers preferring cooler climes. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

How much does it rain in Pemba?

Throughout the year, in Pemba, Mozambique, there are 157.3 rainfall days, and 1047mm (41.22") of precipitation is accumulated.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Pemba?

With an average of 7.8h of sunshine, January has the least sunshine of the year.

What are the months with the highest UV index in Pemba?

January through May, September through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7, are months with the highest UV index in Pemba.

What is the most humid month in Pemba?

February is the most humid month in Pemba, Mozambique, with an average relative humidity of 80%.

What is the rainiest month in Pemba?

The month with the most rainfall in Pemba, Mozambique, is February, when the rain falls for 21.7 days and typically aggregates up to 273mm (10.75") of precipitation.

What month is the sea warmest in Pemba?

The month with the warmest seawater is March, with an average sea temperature of 29.5°C (85.1°F).

What is the month with the shortest days in Pemba?

June has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 11h and 24min of daylight.

What is the month with the lowest UV index in Pemba?

The months with the lowest UV index in Pemba, Mozambique, are June through August, with an average maximum UV index of 6.

What is the coldest month in Pemba?

July brings the lowest temperatures in Pemba, with an average high of 26.7°C (80.1°F) and an average low of 21.8°C (71.2°F).

What is the least humid month in Pemba?

With an average relative humidity of 71%, July is the least humid month in Pemba, Mozambique.

What is the month with the coldest sea water in Pemba?

With an average sea temperature of 25.7°C (78.3°F), August is the month with the coldest seawater.

What is the driest month in Pemba?

The month with the least rainfall in Pemba is September, when the rain falls for 3.8 days and typically collects 2mm (0.08") of precipitation.

What month has the most sunshine in Pemba?

The month with the most sunshine is September, with an average of 9.5h of sunshine.

What month is the hottest in Pemba?

The warmest month in Pemba, Mozambique, is December, with an average high-temperature of 30.4°C (86.7°F) and an average low-temperature of 26.3°C (79.3°F).

When are the longest days in Pemba?

The month with the longest days in Pemba is December, with an average of 12h and 54min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Pemba?

Pemba does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). CAT timezone is used over the entire year.

Average temperature
Pemba, Mozambique

Average temperature - Pemba, Mozambique

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is December (30.4°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is July (26.7°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is December (26.3°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is July (21.8°C).

Average pressure
Pemba, Mozambique

Average pressure - Pemba, Mozambique

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is July (1018.4mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is January (1009.7mbar).

Average wind speed
Pemba, Mozambique

Average wind speed - Pemba, Mozambique

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is July (21.3km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is February (12.1km/h).

Average humidity
Pemba, Mozambique

Average humidity - Pemba, Mozambique

The month with the highest relative humidity is February (80%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is July (71%).

Average rainfall
Pemba, Mozambique

Average rainfall - Pemba, Mozambique

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is February (273mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is September (2mm).

Average rainfall days
Pemba, Mozambique

Average rainfall days - Pemba, Mozambique

The month with the highest number of rainy days is January (25.3 days).
The month with the least rainy days is September (3.8 days).

Average sea temperature
Pemba, Mozambique

Average sea temperature - Pemba, Mozambique

The best month for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) is March (29.5°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is August (25.7°C).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Pemba, Mozambique

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Pemba, Mozambique

The month with the longest days is December (Average daylight: 12h and 54min).
The month with the shortest days is June (Average daylight: 11h and 24min).

The month with the most sunshine is September (Average sunshine: 9h and 30min).
The month with the least sunshine is January (Average sunshine: 7h and 48min).

Average sunshine days
Pemba, Mozambique

Average sunshine days - Pemba, Mozambique

The month with the most sunshine days is September (24.5 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is January (3.7 days).

Average UV index
Pemba, Mozambique

Average UV index - Pemba, Mozambique

The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May, September, October, November and December (UV index 7).
The months with the lowest UV index are June, July and August (UV index 6).

Average visibility
Pemba, Mozambique

Average visibility - Pemba, Mozambique

The months with the highest visibility are March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January and February (9km).

Pemba, Mozambique

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