Climate and monthly weather forecast
Calabar, Nigeria

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The climate of Calabar

Calabar, lying on the equator in Nigeria, is characterized by a Tropical monsoon climate according to the Köppen climate classification. This specific climate is identified by the predominance of high temperature throughout the year and heavy rainfall, especially during the summer months.

The weather In Calabar does not fluctuate dramatically throughout the year, with average high temperatures peaking at 35.2°C (95.4°F) in January and dipping to a still warm 28.3°C (82.9°F) in July and August. Alongside these, low temperatures exhibit small variations, with the highest average low temperature, 25.2°C (77.4°F), observed in March and the lowest, 22.6°C (72.7°F), in August. Relative humidity also shows a defined pattern with the highest point, 87%, seen from June to September, and the lowest, 69% and 70%, in January and December, respectively.

In terms of precipitation, Calabar receives abundant rainfall, especially during the summer months. The highest amount of rainfall, 345mm (13.58"), occurs in July, with increased rainfall also observed from May to September exceeding 230mm (9.06") monthly. The fewest rainy days and least rain, 19mm (0.75") over 13.5 days, can be expected in December. On the brighter side, sunshine is the most reliable climatic element in Calabar as it shines all year on average for at least 4 hours per day, blooming to maximum sun time of 9.5 hours per day in December.

The best time to visit Calabar

Taking into account the various weather conditions, the best time to visit Calabar would be between November and February. During these months, the weather is less humid with average relative humidity below 80%. Rainfall is on the lower side during this period, under 112mm (4.41") per month, offering dry conditions suited to outdoor activities. With high temperatures ranging between 29.9°C (85.8°F) to 35.2°C (95.4°F) and lows from 22.7°C (72.9°F) to 23.8°C (74.8°F), one can expect a tropical climate that is favorable for exploring the city.

The worst time to visit Calabar

Based on climatic conditions, the months from June to September would be the least recommendable times to visit Calabar. These months are characterized by extreme amounts of rainfall, above 270mm (10.63") monthly, which could hamper outdoor activities and travel plans. In addition to this, relative humidity is at its highest, above 85%, which could add to travel discomfort.

Spring weather in Calabar

Calabar does not experience a conventional spring season due to its Equatorial climate. Instead, what can be observed during the months of March to May is an upswing in temperatures, from a low of 24.8°C (76.6°F) to a high of 33.6°C (92.5°F). It's worth noting that humidity also augments, rising from 76% to 81%, and the frequency of sunshine hours nods off gradually from 8.3 hours per day to 7.4 hours per day. Rainfall is hefty especially in May with an average of 130mm (5.12") spread over about 23.9 days.

Summer weather in Calabar

Summer in Calabar spans from June to August. These months are marked by the highest amounts of rainfall with an unbeatable record of 345mm (13.58") in July. With temperatures ranging from 22.6°C (72.7°F) to 29.9°C (85.8°F), the weather can be quite warm. A unique feature of the city's summer weather is the high relative humidity, which peaks at 87%, making it quite humid.

Autumn weather in Calabar

As with spring, autumn is not observed in the traditional sense in Calabar. Thus, the September to November period witnesses a decrease in humidity from 87% to 79%. Concurrently, the amounts of rainfall reduce significantly, provided, it remains widespread with about 28.2 to 24.1 wet days per month. Temperature ranges from 22.7°C (72.9°F) to 32.7°C (90.9°F) making it more comfortable for outdoor activities compared to the summer months.

Winter weather in Calabar

In Calabar, the months of December to February can be considered the dry winter season. It is the driest part of the year, with an average rainfall of only 19mm (0.75") in December. The temperature remains relatively stable, with an average low of 23.8°C (74.8°F) and a high of 35.2°C (95.4°F) in January. During this time, the city enjoys the most sunshine, with an average of 13 sunny days in December and 9.5 hours of sunshine per day.

Weather in January

Commencing the year, Nigeria's city Calabar encounters tropical Weather. The sun blazes high, with an average sea temperature reaching 27.8°C (82°F). Notably, the Weather becomes less appealing due to the high humidity of 69%. The propensity of rainfall forecasted is also significantly low. Weather in January »

Weather in February

In February, Calabar's tropical climate persists, yet comparative shifts from the previous month become evident. The city experiences a slight drop in temperatures, an increased chance of rainfall accompanied by an increase in average sea temperature to 28.4°C (83.1°F). Weather in February »

Weather in March

As the year advances, a palpable shift is felt in Calabar's climatic conditions in March. Conforming to tropical Weather pattern, the average rainfall amount increases to 101mm (3.98"). Torn between the hot and wet season, the climate demonstrates a perfect blend of both these characteristics with an increase in relative humidity. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April brings a potent reminder of the charm of the tropical climate in Calabar. There is a slight temperature decline compared to March, with an increase in rainfall to 90mm (3.54"). An idyllic setting ensues with ample sunshine, sustained levels of humidity, and reasonable daylight hours. Weather in April »

Weather in May

May paints Calabar's climatic canvas with amplified colors. A significant characteristic of the Weather in this month is the surge in rainfall, recording a high amount of 130mm (5.12"). A marked reduction in the average number of Sunshine hours is pronounced, as the city delves into the wet season. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June witnesses Calabar fully embroiled in the throes of the wet season. With the maximum recorded rainfall of 230mm (9.06"), everything in the city exudes the freshness of the rain-washed surroundings. The mercury levels exhibit a decline, and there's a palpable increase in humidity. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July ushers in the peak of the rainy period with Calabar recording the highest rainfall of 345mm (13.58"). Concurrently, average temperatures drop, making the climate feel relatively cooler. Distinctive July Weather attributes include persistent cloud cover, a reduction in the number of sunshine hours, and high humidity levels. Weather in July »

Weather in August

Calabar in August feels akin to July, with rainfall remaining conserved at 308mm (12.13"). However, temperature measures slide further down, making it one of the coolest months. While the wet season continues, the Weather holds steady with extended hours of daylight and high humidity. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September heralds a gradual retreat of the wet season in Calabar. Despite a decrease in rainfall to 270mm (10.63"), the city braces for high humidity of 87%. As the mercury inches upwards, the city slowly begins transitioning towards hotter days. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October paints an interesting picture of Calabar's climatic conditions. With just 196mm (7.72") of rain, it marks a visible transition from wet to hot days. The month brings back extended sunlight hours and reduced rainfall trends. Weather in October »

Weather in November

The tropical city of Calabar in November witnesses a notable decline in rainfall, measuring just 112mm (4.41"). Weather patterns exhibit a strong shift towards hot and dry conditions. There's an appreciable increase in the temperature levels, and humidity registers dwindling figures. Weather in November »

Weather in December

Rounding off the year, weather in Calabar in December brings back the familiar hot and dry conditions. The maximum temperature climbs upto 34.8°C (94.6°F), reinforcing the city's tropical climate. Rainfall drops drastically to just 19mm (0.75"), marking a sharp transition from the preceding high-rainfall months. Weather in December »
Updated: Jan 25, 2024 | Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us / Weather Forecasting / Data Sources

Frequently asked questions

What time of the year is the hottest in Calabar?

The month of January sees the average highest temperatures, reaching 35.2°C (95.4°F) at the peak and 23.8°C (74.8°F) at the low.

What is the least humid month in Calabar?

The least humid month is January, with an average relative humidity of 69%.

How much does it rain in Calabar?

Throughout the year, in Calabar, there are 287.4 rainfall days, and 1897mm (74.69") of precipitation is accumulated.

When is the highest UV index in Calabar?

January through May, October through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7, are months with the highest UV index.

What months are the sea warmest in Calabar?

March and April, with an average sea temperature of 28.9°C (84°F), are months with the warmest seawater in Calabar.

When are the longest days in Calabar?

The month with the longest days is June, with an average of 12h and 24min of daylight.

What are the months with the lowest UV index in Calabar?

The months with the lowest UV index in Calabar are June through September, with an average maximum UV index of 6.

What is the coldest month in Calabar?

The months of July and August see the lowest levels of Calabar's temperatures, averaging a high of 28.3°C (82.9°F).

What are the most humid months in Calabar?

The months with the highest humidity in Calabar, Nigeria, are July through September, with an average relative humidity of 87%.

What is the rainiest month in Calabar?

July is the month with the most rainfall in Calabar, Nigeria. Rain falls for 29.9 days and accumulates 345mm (13.58") of precipitation.

When is the sea coldest in Calabar?

With an average sea temperature of 25.9°C (78.6°F), August is the month with the coldest seawater.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Calabar?

With an average of 4h of sunshine, August has the least sunshine of the year in Calabar.

What is the driest month in Calabar?

December is the month with the least rainfall in Calabar. Rain falls for 13.5 days and accumulates 19mm (0.75") of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days in Calabar?

The month with the shortest days is December, with an average of 11h and 48min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Calabar?

Calabar, Nigeria, does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). WAT timezone is used throughout the entire year.

What month has the most sunshine in Calabar?

With an average of 9.5h of sunshine, December has the most sunshine of the year.

Average temperature
Calabar, Nigeria

Average temperature - Calabar, Nigeria

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is January (35.2°C).
The months with the lowest average high temperature are July and August (28.3°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is March (25.2°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is August (22.6°C).

Average pressure
Calabar, Nigeria

Average pressure - Calabar, Nigeria

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is July (1013.6mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is February (1009.7mbar).

Average wind speed
Calabar, Nigeria

Average wind speed - Calabar, Nigeria

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is March (6.4km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is October (4.8km/h).

Average humidity
Calabar, Nigeria

Average humidity - Calabar, Nigeria

The months with the highest relative humidity are July, August and September (87%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is January (69%).

Average rainfall
Calabar, Nigeria

Average rainfall - Calabar, Nigeria

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is July (345mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is December (19mm).

Average rainfall days
Calabar, Nigeria

Average rainfall days - Calabar, Nigeria

The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (29.9 days).
The month with the least rainy days is December (13.5 days).

Average sea temperature
Calabar, Nigeria

Average sea temperature - Calabar, Nigeria

The best months for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) are March and April (28.9°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is August (25.9°C).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Calabar, Nigeria

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Calabar, Nigeria

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 24min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 48min).

The month with the most sunshine is December (Average sunshine: 9h and 30min).
The month with the least sunshine is August (Average sunshine: 4h and 0min).

Average sunshine days
Calabar, Nigeria

Average sunshine days - Calabar, Nigeria

The month with the most sunshine days is December (14 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is July (0.8 days).

Average UV index
Calabar, Nigeria

Average UV index - Calabar, Nigeria

The months with the highest UV index are January, February, March, April, May, October, November and December (UV index 7).
The months with the lowest UV index are June, July, August and September (UV index 6).

Average visibility
Calabar, Nigeria

Average visibility - Calabar, Nigeria

The months with the highest visibility are February, March and December (10km).
The month with the lowest visibility is September (7km).

Calabar, Nigeria

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