The climate of Makurdi
Makurdi,
Nigeria, situated in the tropical zone, experiences a Tropical Wet and Dry climate, according to the Köppen climate classification. The climate suggests that Makurdi undergoes significant climatic variations throughout the year, ranging from hot to very hot temperatures with noticeable fluctuations in humidity levels.
With high temperatures fluctuating from 28.3°C (82.9°F) to 39.4°C (102.9°F), Makurdi's climate is characterized by heat throughout the year. Although the temperature rarely drops below 21.8°C (71.2°F), the city witnesses minor variations in low temperatures, fluctuating from 21.8°C (71.2°F) to 26.9°C (80.4°F). Moreover, relative humidity ranges from 26 to 88%, witnessing a surge during the mid-year months.
Rainfall in Makurdi, with an annual average ranging from 1mm (0.04") to 156mm (6.14"), follows a pattern with little to no rainfall in the beginning and end of the year, majorly intensifying between
May to
September. This pattern stands in consonance with the high percentage of humidity during these months. Meanwhile, with a consistent daylighting of around 12 hours, sunshine hours see a plunge in the middle of the year, descending to a minimal 5.5 hours in
August before climbing back up.
The best time to visit Makurdi
Considering the most comfortable weather conditions and reasonable humidity levels, the period from
November to
February is deemed the most favourable for visiting
Makurdi. During this span, temperatures tend to be relatively moderate, oscillating between 31.6°C (88.9°F) to 35.9°C (96.6°F), and rainfall drops significantly, reaching as low as 1mm (0.04") in
December, providing dry weather perfect for outdoor explorations.
The worst time to visit Makurdi
The mid-year months, particularly from
May to
September, prove to be less appealing for a visit. During this period,
Makurdi witnesses a high occurrence of rainfall, reaching up to 156mm (6.14") in
August, coupled with the highest levels of humidity, as high as 88%. The weather conditions during these months might restrict outdoor activities and could potentially lead to uncomfortably muggy days.
Spring weather in Makurdi
While
Makurdi does not have a distinct spring season due to its tropical climate, the period of
March to
May often witnesses a warming trend. Temperatures can reach up to 39.4°C (102.9°F) while the lower limits stand around 26.9°C (80.4°F). An increase in rainfall is observed during this period, particularly in May, reaching up to 80mm (3.15").
Summer weather in Makurdi
Makurdi experiences its Summer from
June to
September. This period witnesses the highest rainfall, with
August showing the peak at 156mm (6.14"). Humidity levels are incredibly high during these months, sometimes reaching 88%. Moreover, daytime temperatures dip slightly during these months, varying between 29.3°C (84.7°F) to 31.3°C (88.3°F).
Autumn weather in Makurdi
The post-summer period in
Makurdi, extending from
October to
November, manifests a transition from the intense rainy season to the dry season. Rainfall dramatically reduces in this period, decreasing from 97mm (3.82") in October to mere 8mm (0.31") in November. Concurrently, the relative humidity levels also drop, providing a more comfortable climatic condition. Daytime temperatures during this period vary from 31.3°C (88.3°F) to 34.8°C (94.6°F).
Winter weather in Makurdi
In a tropical climate like
Makurdi, the Winter months from
December to
February, do not witness a stark cold, but rather a moderation in the otherwise high temperatures. The daytime temperatures range between 31.6°C (88.9°F) to 35.9°C (96.6°F). This period also marks the lowest rainfall of the year, adding to the more pleasant climatic condition.
Weather in January
January presents a visible distinction in
Makurdi's climate profile, as it signifies the beginning of the year. It's one of the driest periods in Makurdi, as humid levels remain relatively low. During this period, temperatures may reach 37.4°C (99.3°F) with a minimum of 21.8°C (71.2°F), providing the city with pleasant weather conditions.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Transitioning from
January,
February continues to exhibit a warm, dry season in
Makurdi bearing a slight increase in temperature, reaching up to 39.3°C (102.7°F) from 24.7°C (76.5°F). Notably, this period records higher humid levels than the preceding month.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March follows the warm trend of the preceding months with a marginal augmentation in
Makurdi's weather conditions. This month marks the onset of the rainy season, with rainfall of 16mm (0.63") spread over approximately 8.8 days. An increase in cloud coverage can be noticed, indicating a shift in climatic conditions.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
A departure from the preceding months,
Makurdi's weather in
April signals the full onset of the rainy season. A significant surge is noted in rainfall, with a recorded 41mm (1.61") pouring over the course of 15.2 days. This rise in rainfall precipitates a noteworthy increase in humidity and cloud coverage in comparison to the previous months.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May paves the way for more tropic climate conditions in
Makurdi. The weather sees a significant elevation in rainfall levels to 80mm (3.15"), indicating the peak of the wet season. This month's prevailing climatic condition marks a visible decrease in temperature, with sunshine hours descending slightly.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June brings forth more tropical weather conditions in
Makurdi, emphasized by the high humidity of 78% and sustained rainfall. There's a drop in high temperatures down to 31.6°C (88.9°F), providing more cooling weather compared to other months.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Breaking into the second half of the year,
July continues to champion the trend as the wettest month in
Makurdi, receiving up to 134mm (5.28") of rain throughout the month. This month experiences the lowest average temperatures in the high 20's°C and sees a gradual reduction in humidity levels.
Weather in July »Weather in August
Maintaining the monsoon season character,
August records the highest numbers in terms of rainfall and humidity, with an impressive 156mm (6.14") of rain over 26.9 days. This month continues to experience lower temperatures, between 22.1°C (71.8°F) and 28.3°C (82.9°F).
Weather in August »Weather in September
Heading into
September,
Makurdi begins to transition from the monsoon weather, reducing the rainfall to 155mm (6.1"). There is a noticeable increase in temperature, marking the end of the city's lowest temperatures. On top of this, increased daylight hours signal the gradual retreat of the monsoon season.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Makurdi sees a positive turn in weather conditions, with a drop in rainfall to 97mm (3.82") and a reduction in the number of rainy days. As the city moves away from the wet monsoon months, there's a significant rise in temperature, reaching up to 31.3°C (88.3°F).
Weather in October » Weather in November
Coming in as one of the year's driest month,
November witnesses a dramatic drop in rainfall to a mere 8mm (0.31"). This month represents a major break from the preceding month's wet conditions and steps towards the dry seasons in
Makurdi.
Weather in November »Weather in December
Rounding off the year,
December continues the pattern of arid weather conditions in
Makurdi with just 1mm (0.04") of rain throughout the month, promising clear skies and long sunshine hours. During this period, temperatures are fairly high, with the minimum temperature being 21.9°C (71.4°F).
Weather in December »