The climate in
Madang starts to gear up for the approaching year's close with the onset of
November. Skywatchers receive a visual treat as the clouds paint vivid images against the blue canvas. Nature lovers can relish in the lush green scape, revitalized with regular showers. November sees a steep rise in the rainfall, marking a figure of 280mm (11.02"). As the end of the year draws near, Madang indulges in a spectrum of varying weather conditions.
Temperature
The highest temperatures in Madang are recorded in November, with averages reaching a high of 31.2°C (88.2°F) and a low of 23.9°C (75°F).
Heat index
Throughout November, the heat index is evaluated at a blisteringly hot 43°C (109.4°F).
Be on the lookout: Heat cramps and heat exhaustion are anticipated. Continued exertion can result in heatstroke.
Take into consideration that the heat index values are calculated for shade and light wind conditions. An exposure to direct sunlight may lift the heat index values by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'real feel' or 'feels like', measures the perceived warmth when incorporating the humidity present in the air. The influence of weather can be personal, changing with an individual's body mass, height, and level of physical exertion. When exposed to direct sunlight, it's possible for the heat index to increase by as much as 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are largely significant for babies and toddlers. Children frequently do not comprehend the need for rest and hydration. Thirst is an advanced stage of dehydration - staying hydrated, especially during extended physical exercises, is essential.
To achieve cooling, the human body employs perspiration, relying on the subsequent evaporation of sweat. Increased relative humidity slows down evaporation, thereby decreasing the rate of heat removal from the body, culminating in a sensation of overheating. When body temperature rises due to an imbalance in heat gain, there's a potential for dehydration and overheating.
Humidity
The average relative humidity in November is 84%.
Rainfall
In Madang, in November, during 19 rainfall days, 280mm (11.02") of precipitation is typically accumulated. Throughout the year, there are 224 rainfall days, and 3107mm (122.32") of precipitation is accumulated.
Sea temperature
In Madang, in November, the average water temperature is 29.8°C (85.6°F).
Note: For swimming, diving, and similar activities, the water temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F) are considered delightful, allowing for extended periods of enjoyment without discomfort.
Daylight
In Madang,
Papua New Guinea, the average length of the day in November is 12h and 21min.
On the first day of November, sunrise is at 05:51 and sunset at 18:09. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:53 and sunset at 18:17 +10.
Sunshine
In November, the average sunshine in Madang is 6.2h.
UV index
January through
May,
August through
December, with an average maximum UV index of 12, are months with the highest UV index in Madang. A UV Index reading of 11, and higher, represents an extreme threat to health from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for the average person.
Note: During November, 12 as the daily maximum UV index converts into the following advice:
Put into effect every precaution of importance, unprotected skin and eyes may get burns swiftly. Seek shade and minimize exposure to direct Sun in a period between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. when UV radiation is most intense; keep in mind that shade structures like parasols or canopies do not provide perfect sun protection. A wide-brimmed hat is a staple for defending the face, eyes, ears, and neck from the Sun. Broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or above should be applied generously and reapplied every two hours and right after any outdoor activity or swim. Be on guard! The reflective nature of sand and water boosts UV exposure.