The climate of Sullana
Peru's
Sullana region is categorized under the BWh climate classification, according to the Köppen system, indicating a subtropical desert climate. This classification, typically involved with areas close to the Equator, explains the high temperatures and scarce rainfall experienced in Sullana over the year.
Throughout the year, temperatures within this region fluctuate moderately. Highs of 32.2°C (90°F) are observable in
March and they decrease gradually to reach 28.9°C (84°F) in both
July and
August. Conversely, thermal lows vary from 24.4°C (75.9°F) (March) to a minimum of 17.8°C (64°F) (August). It is noteworthy that relative humidity levels persist around 62% to 66% during the entire year, indicating a somewhat humid atmosphere despite the desert climate.
Variations in other weather variables also present an interesting pattern. Rainfall exhibits an extremely seasonal trend with
February and March receiving around 55mm (2.17") and 54mm (2.13") respectively, and a virtually dry spell from
June to
October with 1mm (0.04") or no precipitation at all. Furthermore, wind speed fluctuates between 10.8km/h (6.7mph) and 16km/h (9.9mph), peaking around 15.6km/h (9.7mph) in July and tapering down to its nadir in March.
To add to this, pressure levels remain pretty consistent, approximately 1011mb to 1012mb, showing a narrow range. Sunlight duration has minor fluctuations throughout the year, lasting about 12 hours a day. These geographic and climatic factors work collectively to form Sullana's predominant and characteristically hot desert climate.
The best time to visit Sullana
In considering the best time to visit
Sullana, it can be seen that the months from
May to
October offer the most agreeable weather conditions for a visit. During this period, the weather is relatively mild with high temperatures ranging from 31.1°C (88°F) to 28.9°C (84°F). The heat is marked by a significantly lower rate of rainfall, translating to fewer rainy days. Furthermore, the high sunshine hours, approximately 9.5 hours to 11.3 hours per day, provide ample opportunity to engage in outdoor activities.
The worst time to visit Sullana
Given the high temperature and high rainfall, the months of
February and
March pose challenges for potential visitors. With a high temperature reaching up to 32.2°C (90°F) and a torrent of rainfall amounting to approximately 55mm (2.17") in February and 54mm (2.13") in March, these months are not an ideal time for tourist activities that primarily involve outdoor exploration.
Spring weather in Sullana
In
Sullana, spring months from
September to
November are characterised by a consistent rise in temperature. The high temperature during this span ranges between 29.5°C (85.1°F) and 30.3°C (86.5°F). As for rainfall, after a dry spell in
July and
August, there's a gradual increase in precipitation. Yet, it is virtually insignificant with 1mm (0.04") in September, 2mm (0.08") in November and no rainfall in
October.
Summer weather in Sullana
Summer in
Sullana, which spans from
December to
February, is pronounced by hot weather conditions. High temperatures persist around 32°C (89.6°F), with rainfall reaching high levels especially in February. Nevertheless, sunshine duration remains healthy with about 8.4 hours in December and February and 12.3 hours in
January.
Autumn weather in Sullana
Autumn in
Sullana, taking place between
March and
May, brings slightly decreased temperatures. The mercury level fluctuates from 32.2°C (90°F) in March to 29.7°C (85.5°F) in May. The area also experiences reduced rainfall after a noticeable surge in summer.
Winter weather in Sullana
Unlike typical winters,
Sullana's winter, ranging from
June to
August, features warm conditions. High temperatures marginally vary between 28.9°C (84°F) in
July and August to 29.7°C (85.5°F) in June. Rainfall also stays significantly low during the winter months, with June, July, and August recording 1mm (0.04"), 1mm (0.04"), and no rainfall respectively.
Weather in January
Steadily following
December's climatic pattern,
January's conditions in
Sullana,
Peru uphold a warm and moderately humid period. The season magnifies Sullana's tropical climate with temperatures extensively reaching their peak.
Weather in January »Weather in February
Sequel to
January,
February too records high humidity level and increased precipitation. The city witnesses a record rainfall of 55mm (2.17") throughout the month, fostering a rise in greenery in and around the Peruvian city. One can expect a recurrent disruption in their outdoor plans as rain showers persist for close to 15 days in February.
Weather in February »Weather in March
In
March,
Sullana keeps up with
February's rainfall pattern that is, the rates decline rather trivially to 54mm (2.13"), persisting the dampness and occasional disruptions in the city. The climbing temperatures especially during the night to 24.4°C (75.9°F) result in a warm and soothing climate, ideal for a late-night stroll around Sullana.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April is when
Sullana finally takes a respite from its torrential rainfall period with precipitation dropping significantly to 19mm (0.75"). Clear skies dominate the cityscape reflected in a low 37% cloud cover, extending the city's daylight hours.
Weather in April » Weather in May
Moving into
May, the previous rainy spell breaks further as rainfall amounts drop to a meagre 5mm (0.2") over approximately five days. This decrease in precipitation paves the path for bright and sunny days enhancing visibility up to a range of 10km (6.2mi).
Weather in May »Weather in June
June carries forward the decreasing trend of rainfall from
May, with precipitation dipping to its lowest - 1mm (0.04") spread across a single day. The dry weather coupled with daytime temperatures dropping to 29.7°C (85.5°F) fosters outdoor activities and sightseeing around
Sullana.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Sullana enters
July with a continuity of
June's minimalistic rainfall, maintaining the dry spell across the city. Taking cues from the dry and heated surroundings, the daytime temperatures fall slightly to 28.9°C (84°F), making it the coolest July month throughout the year.
Weather in July » Weather in August
In
August,
Sullana maintains its dry and sunlit spell with nil rainfall. The decreasing rainfall with each succeeding month, accompanied by a fall in the maximum temperatures to 28.9°C (84°F) provides some respite from the usual hot climate.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September in
Sullana greets vibrant and sunlit days with increased sunshine hours and nil rainfall. This dry spell and a maximum temperature rising again to 29.5°C (85.1°F) affirm September as the prelude to Sullana's warm climatic conditions.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
With the onset of
October,
Sullana transitions into a slightly cooler period with maximum and minimum temperatures reaching 30.2°C (86.4°F) and 18.8°C (65.8°F), respectively. A trivial rain shower of approximately 1mm (0.04") in the entire month marks the first fall season in six months.
Weather in October »Weather in November
In
November, the Peruvian city heads towards its peak rainfall period with a slight rise in precipitation to 2mm (0.08"). The subsequent increase in humidity to 62%, along with a rise in day temperatures to 30.3°C (86.5°F), induces the pre-monsoon buzz in
Sullana.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December signals the onset of
Sullana's high precipitation period with rainfall edging up to 4mm (0.16"). These conditions accompanied by 30.8°C (87.4°F) day temperature and 21°C (69.8°F) night temperature provide a warm and moderately high-humidity environment, typical of a tropical climate.
Weather in December »