The climate of Tacna
Situated in the southern region of
Peru,
Tacna experiences a unique type of weather pattern known as the Subtropical desert climate, classified as BWh under the Köppen climate classification. This desert climate leads to a minimal variation in temperature, ranging from 17.1°C (62.8°F) to 23°C (73.4°F) throughout the year. Simultaneously, humidity ranges from 68% to 79% with the highest relative humidity occurring from
January to
April and in
December.
When analyzing rainfall trends, it's evident that Tacna experiences very little rainfall annually. The precipitation ranges narrowly from 1mm (0.04") to 24mm (0.94"), with the majority of the rain falling in the first two months of the year. Rainfall happens from 0.2 days up to 14 days in a month, with
February experiencing the highest number of rainy days. Interestingly, the city experiences the least amount of rain and rainfall days from
June to
September.
In terms of sunshine, Tacna receives between 7.6 and 11.1 hours of sunlight daily throughout the year, translating to an average of 7.6 to 28.2 sunny days each month. The city also enjoys a remarkable amount of daylight, ranging from 11.1 to 13.2 hours.
The best time to visit Tacna
The ideal time to visit
Tacna is between
May and
November when the city typically experiences less rainfall, making outdoor activities more enjoyable. During this period, temperatures remain relatively neutral, averaging between 18.9°C (66°F) and 20.7°C (69.3°F), and rainfall is at a minimum, ranging from 1mm (0.04") to 3mm (0.12").
Along with favourable weather conditions, Tacna also offers prolonged daylight hours ranging from 11.3 hours to 13 hours, with more days of sunshine experienced from
July to November. Wind speeds are also moderate during this time of the year, averaging from 7.4km/h (4.6mph) to 10.4km/h (6.5mph), providing comfortable conditions for sightseeing and exploration.
The worst time to visit Tacna
The beginning of the year, particularly
January and
February, may not be the best time to visit
Tacna. These months experience maximum rainfall, averaging at 24mm (0.94") and 23mm (0.91"), respectively. Although these figures are low, the number of rainfall days makes these months wetter than the others, with an average of 12.8 and 14 days with precipitation. Temperatures during this period, though, are relatively warm, averaging between 22.8°C (73°F) and 23°C (73.4°F).
Spring weather in Tacna
According to the Southern Hemisphere seasons, spring in
Tacna spans from
September to
November. During this time, Tacna experiences mild temperatures ranging from 19.3°C (66.7°F) to 21.5°C (70.7°F). Rainfall is scarce, ranging from 1mm (0.04") to 3mm (0.12") across the season. The number of daylight hours steadily increases from 12 hours in September to 13 hours in November, alongside clear visibility of about 10km (6.2mi).
Summer weather in Tacna
Summer in
Tacna, from
December to
February, is characterized by higher temperatures and increased rainfall. The temperature hovers between 22.8°C (73°F) and 23°C (73.4°F), while rainfall peaks to 24mm (0.94") in
January and 23mm (0.91") in February. Despite the higher volume of rain, the city experiences around 12.7 to 13.1 hours of daylight and about 6.3 to 10.9 sunny days per month.
Autumn weather in Tacna
Autumn months, from
March to
May, initiate a slight reduction in temperature, with averages moving from 21.6°C (70.9°F) in March to 20.4°C (68.7°F) in May. During this period, rainfall decreases drastically, with levels falling from 8mm (0.31") to 3mm (0.12") across the three months. The dipping rainfall corresponds with a decrease in rainfall days from 7.5 in March to 3.7 in May.
Winter weather in Tacna
Winter in
Tacna, from
June to
August, creates the coldest period of the year, with temperatures falling to 18.6°C (65.5°F) in
July. Despite being the coldest month, July also experiences no rainfall and enjoys the maximum number of sunshine days at 25.9. Key features during this period include mild wind conditions averaging around 7.4km/h (4.6mph) to 7.9km/h (4.9mph) and consistent visibility at 10km (6.2mi). The relative humidity dips to a yearly low of 68% during this season, providing crisp and comfortable weather conditions.
Weather in January
Tacna,
Peru greets the year with weather on the warmer side. The temperature submits a noticeable differentiation from a low of 17.1°C (62.8°F) to a high of 22.8°C (73°F), accommodating locals and visitors to the mild and appealing climate.
Weather in January » Weather in February
The month of
February carries forth the warmth that
January set out in
Tacna. Shifting towards a slightly softer weather, it retains the potent effect of summer. Despite averaging at 23°C (73.4°F), the daytime temperatures, the city experiences a slight dip in rainfall, thus confirming the steady march towards the drier seasons.
Weather in February »Weather in March
Tacna steps into
March with a steady persistence of the prevailing weather patterns. While the gusty winds witness a small increase, they don’t appear overwhelming but add a refreshing touch instead. As Tacna's precipitation reaches its lowest mark of 8mm (0.31"), the disparity from previous months emphasizes the city's changing weather landscape.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
As
April arrives, weather in
Tacna shows a considerable shift. Albeit subtle, temperatures showcase a downward trend, setting foundations for the forthcoming chilly nip. The rainfall patterns maintain their descending curve elongated from
March, indicating the lessening influence of summer.
Weather in April »Weather in May
Characterized by further drop in temperatures,
May indicates
Tacna's shift towards cooler climes. As the rainfall drops down to a scanty 3mm (0.12"), clear skies and dry days become more common. The reduction in humidity complements the mildly cold winds that sweep across the city.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June brings a significant transformation to
Tacna's weather. With marked decrease in daylight hours and a drop in highest temperature to 19.5°C (67.1°F), the city ushers in the winter season. Rain remains the last of the residents' concerns with precipitation falling as low as 1mm (0.04").
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July intensifies the winters in
Tacna as the city plunges into its most frigid days. Reaching its lowest average highs of 18.6°C (65.5°F) to 18.9°C (66°F), July is the coldest point of the city's climatic calendar. Despite the visible dip in temperature, Tacna enjoys a bulk of sunshine, keeping the residents warm.
Weather in July » Weather in August
Tacna welcomes
August with a persisting cold atmosphere, established from
July. The city continues to experience its coldest days, even if they are slightly warmer than those of the previous month. With the recorded minimum temperature falling to 11.9°C (53.4°F), the distinction to the summer months is evident.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September signifies a gradual withdrawal of the winter season in
Tacna. The city witnesses a climb in temperatures, offering a gentle respite from the frigid days of
July and
August. Clear skies, moderate winds, and semi-dry conditions still accompany the city.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
With temperatures teetering between 13.3°C (55.9°F) and 19.9°C (67.8°F),
October continues the warming trend broadcasted in
September. Hinting at a shift towards the less cold conditions, the weather starts preparing to welcome the summer months.
Weather in October »Weather in November
By the time
November rolls in,
Tacna is clearly marching towards warmer seasons. The weather continues to grow warmer, and with the highest average temperature reaching 20.7°C (69.3°F), a revisit of the warm days is unmistakable.
Weather in November »Weather in December
Entering into the final month,
Tacna resonates with sizzling days complemented by cool nights. The month of
December is a climatic culmination of beautifully blended warm days and soothingly cool nights. The city experiences a significant boost in rainfall to 10mm (0.39") which is a gentle reminder of the summer storms of early year.
Weather in December »