The climate of Gdańsk
Gdańsk, a charming city on the southern edge of the Baltic Sea in northern
Poland, experiences a Marine west coast climate, according to the Köppen climate classification. Its specific climatological term, Cfb, suggests warm summers. Stretching through all twelve months, the weather transitions from frosty winters to beautifully warm summers, with significant shifts in each weather parameter marking the changes of seasons.
The average high temperature ranges from a chilly 0.6°C (33.1°F) in
January to a pleasant 22.5°C (72.5°F) in
August. Conversely, the average low temperature varies from -2.4°C (27.7°F) in January, ensuring a section of winter is under the freezing point, all the way up to 14.4°C (57.9°F) in August. This indicates that no month in Gdańsk is free from the potential bite of cold, yet the summers provide warmth and sun.
Speaking of rain, Gdańsk registers a lower amount of rainfall in
April with 20mm (0.79"), with an uptick during
July, landmarking the highest monthly volume of 71mm (2.8"). Humidity levels remain pretty consistent, hovering between 71% in April and 87% in January. The city witnesses ample daylight starting from 8 hours in January, peaking at 17.1 hours in
June and then descending back to approximately 7.4 hours by
December.
Distinctive weather patterns include the significant snowfall from
November to
March, with January receiving the maximum amount of 128mm (5.04"). The sea temperature is another intriguing element, moving from a freezing 2.4°C (36.3°F) in March to a swimmable 19.3°C (66.7°F) in August.
The best time to visit Gdańsk
Visiting during the summer months, particularly between
June and
August, is most advisable. This period blesses
Gdańsk with the warmest weather, accompanied by plenty of sunshine and long daylight hours. Average high temperature during these months moves between 20.2°C (68.4°F) to 22.5°C (72.5°F), and the sea temperature peaks at 19.3°C (66.7°F) in August, offering perfect conditions for seaside activities.
The worst time to visit Gdańsk
Travelers may want to avoid the cold months of Gdansk, specifically from
November to
March. These months present the city under a frigid cloak with high temperatures barely crossing the 5.8°C (42.4°F) mark. The sea temperature drops to a chilly 2.4°C (36.3°F) in March, making any water-related activity unpleasant. Moreover, these months display the heaviest snowfall, reaching up to 128mm (5.04") in
January.
Spring weather in Gdańsk
Spring in
Gdańsk, running from
March to
May, sees a considerable rise in temperature, moving from a high of 5.8°C (42.4°F) in March to 16.3°C (61.3°F) in May. Daylight hours also increase remarkably from just 11.9 hours in March to 16.1 hours by May. Meanwhile, rainfall ranges from 33mm (1.3") to 46mm (1.81"), and snowfall dramatically reduces to insignificant levels.
Summer weather in Gdańsk
Experiencing the beautiful summer in
Gdańsk from
June to
August means enjoying average high temperatures from 20.2°C (68.4°F) to 22.5°C (72.5°F). Summer also marks the peak of daylight hours, allowing for more exploration time. Humidity levels are relatively constant and the sea becomes pleasantly warm, peaking at 19.3°C (66.7°F) in August. Surprisingly, summer sees a surge in rainfall, reaching its yearly high of 71mm (2.8") in
July.
Autumn weather in Gdańsk
September through
November, the autumn period, brings a cool air to
Gdańsk. High temperatures begin to fall from 17.8°C (64°F) in September to 6.9°C (44.4°F) in November. Daylight hours also decrease, falling from 12.7 hours in September to just 8.5 hours by November. Rainfall during this period fluctuates around 30 to 35mm (1.38"), while snowfall begins to make an appearance by November at 29mm (1.14").
Winter weather in Gdańsk
Winter in
Gdańsk starts in
December and lasts through
February. This period displays significant cold, with average high temperatures remaining below 5.8°C (42.4°F), dipping to a chilly 0.6°C (33.1°F) in
January. December and January exhibit the highest snowfall, reaching 110 to 128mm (5.04"). Daylight hours drop to their minimum, remaining between 7.4 to 9.8 hours, perfect for enjoying the cozy winter indoors.
Weather in January
January in
Gdańsk,
Poland, tends to be frigid with high amounts of snowfall. The temperatures typically fall from 0.6°C (33.1°F) to -2.4°C (27.7°F). This month also boasts of high relative humidity levels. While the sea remains chilly with temperatures hovering around 3.3°C (37.9°F), it's interesting to witness the transformation of the city under a blanket of snow.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Transitioning from
January,
February may still hold remnants of winter in
Gdańsk. However, the amount of snowfall decreases by more than a third, falling from 128mm (5.04") in January to 92mm (3.62"). Warmer days show up gradually, inviting locals and tourists to engage in outdoor adventures.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March witnesses a significant change in
Gdańsk's weather pattern. Snowfall further diminishes to 55mm (2.17") from 92mm (3.62"), and temperatures teeter between the chill of winter and the warmth of spring. Just as the city starts blooming in spring colors, it's the rejuvenating season to be out and about soaking in the cultural heritage of Gdansk.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
A definitive shift in weather marks
April in
Gdańsk, moving from a frigid winter to a much gentler spring. Remarkably, snowfall is nearly eliminated, falling drastically from 55mm (2.17") in
March to a mere 20mm (0.79") in this month.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May officially heralds spring in
Gdańsk. As the temperatures rise steadily, the city's beauty shines brightly under the blooming flowers. Notably, May experiences an unexpected increase in rainfall, with precipitation shooting up from 20mm (0.79") in
April to 46mm (1.81").
Weather in May » Weather in June
June is the gateway to summer in
Gdańsk, with average temperatures moving toward a comfortable warmth. The city starts to buzz with outdoor festivals and public events. Clear skies and more daylight hours invite locals and visitors for leisurely walks along the historic streets.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July rolls in as the peak of summer in
Gdańsk, featuring warm temperatures and longer daylight hours. It also ranks as the month with the highest rainfall, with levels reaching a significant 71mm (2.8"). Yet, the city vibrates with life and activity.
Weather in July » Weather in August
Even though there's a slight dip in temperature during
August, it still falls within the warm range in
Gdańsk. Relative humidity, too, takes a slight drop, yet the comfortable weather lures people outside. Despite being the last month of summer, the sea temperature peaks, making it ideal for water-based activities.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September brings the onset of autumn to
Gdańsk, with temperatures gradually moving to a cooler range. The city becomes a palette of vibrant colors with pleasant weather conditions. Interestingly, September witnesses a decline in rainfall from 57mm (2.24") in
August to 38mm (1.5").
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Gdańsk, ushers in a distinctive autumn flavour, with temperatures dipping noticeably. People start bundling up, and outdoor activities reduce in frequency. There is a marginal rise in rainfall as it just slightly increases from 38mm (1.5") in
September to 35mm (1.38").
Weather in October » Weather in November
As
November rolls in,
Gdańsk braces for winter. One can observe an onset of snowfall, jumping up to 29mm (1.14") from just 2mm (0.08") in
October. This change brings with it a crisp and cool ambience. Despite the cooler temperatures, Gdańsk continues to enchant visitors with its historic charm.
Weather in November »Weather in December
Gdańsk welcomes
December with the arrival of deep winter. A remarkable hike in snowfall occurs, with levels escalating from 29mm (1.14") in
November to 110mm (4.33"). The picturesque cityscape, draped in white, is a sight to behold.
Weather in December »