Climate and monthly weather forecast
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

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The climate of Nizhny Novgorod

A city located in western Russia, Nizhny Novgorod experiences a humid continental climate in accordance with the Köppen climate classification, specifically a Dfb climate. This particular classification signifies the nonexistence of a dry season and the occurrence of a warm summer. Situated in the middle of a large landmass and far from the moderating effects of the ocean, the climate of Nizhny Novgorod is characterized by stark seasonal contrasts: hot summers and long, cold winters.

Throughout the year, the temperatures in Nizhny Novgorod fluctuate widely. In the colder months, from December to February, the city experiences temperatures descending to as low as -12.7°C (9.1°F) in January while in the warmer months, temperatures can climb to 24.4°C (75.9°F) in July. Humidity levels stay relatively uniform, varying between 68% in May to 96% in January. Rainfall is well distributed over the year with the wettest month being July with 52mm (2.05") of rain and the driest month being December with only 19mm (0.75") of rain.

There is also a noteworthy amount of snowfall in Nizhny Novgorod, especially during the winter months. Snowfall is abundant from December reaching its peak in January with 182mm (7.17"), diminishing steadily thereafter until May when snowfall is absent. Sunshine hours follow a cyclic pattern, from a minimum of 1.4 hours in January, they maximize to 10.1 hours in July and August, before starting to decrease once again. The wind speed varies relatively little during the year, ranging from 10.7km/h (6.6mph) in July to 13.9km/h (8.6mph) in December.

The best time to visit Nizhny Novgorod

For those seeking warm temperatures and long days, the optimal time to visit Nizhny Novgorod would be during the summer months. Between June and August, the city witnesses the highest temperatures, with a monthly average ranging from 21.8°C (71.2°F) to 24.4°C (75.9°F), and the longest days with average daylight hours exceeding 15 hours. Moreover, the amount of rainfall is somewhat higher during these months, averaging from 43mm (1.69") to 52mm (2.05"), adding a refreshing touch to the warm summer days.

The worst time to visit Nizhny Novgorod

Tourists may want to avoid visiting Nizhny Novgorod during the colder months, from December to February, when the temperature drops significantly. In these winter months, the average daily temperatures can plummet to below freezing, from -7.8°C (18°F) to -4.2°C (24.4°F). Notably, in conjunction with these low temperatures, the city sees a substantial amount of snowfall, averaging from 167mm (6.57") in December to a peak of 182mm (7.17") in January.

Spring weather in Nizhny Novgorod

During the period from March to May, spring in Nizhny Novgorod offers a break from the extreme cold, although temperatures remain relatively low. The temperature starts to increase from -0.8°C (30.6°F) in March, reaching 18.8°C (65.8°F) by May. Relative humidity, too, starts to decrease at this time of the year, starting from 93% in March and decreasing to 68% by May. Rainfall begins to increase, reaching 42mm (1.65") in May, signaling the impending arrival of the wetter summer months.

Summer weather in Nizhny Novgorod

In the months from June to August, Nizhny Novgorod experiences its warmest and wettest season. The temperature peaks at 24.4°C (75.9°F) in July while the rainfall is highest in July at 52mm (2.05"). Surprisingly, relative humidity starts to increase again in the summer, reaching 71% in June and July. This is also the time of year with the highest number of daylight hours, averaging from 16.4 in May to 17.6 in June.

Autumn weather in Nizhny Novgorod

The fall season in Nizhny Novgorod, from September to November, is characterized by cooling temperatures and cloudy days. The temperature starts to decrease from 15.8°C (60.4°F) in September to 0.5°C (32.9°F) in November. Rainfall averages are also on the lower side, ranging from 40mm (1.57") in October to 19mm (0.75") in November. Relative humidity, however, starts to increase, reaching 87% by November, making the air feel cooler than the actual temperatures.

Winter weather in Nizhny Novgorod

Winter in Nizhny Novgorod, from December through February, is dominated by extreme cold, heavy snowfall, and short days. Throughout these months, the average temperature remains below freezing, falling to -12.7°C (9.1°F) in January. In addition, during these months, the city experiences the most snowfall, with 182mm (7.17") in January and 167mm (6.57") in December. Daylight hours are also at their shortest, ranging from 7 hours in December to 9.6 hours in February.

Weather in January

January marks the height of winter in Nizhny Novgorod with temperatures plummeting to the year's low. The mercury averages from -12.7°C (9.1°F) to -7.8°C (18°F) making it the coldest month. The city is enveloped by clouds about 87% of the time, decreasing visibility to 6km (3.7mi). Weather in January »

Weather in February

Slight improvements are discernible as February arrives in Nizhny Novgorod. Marginally warmer than January, but the chill persists with temperatures ranging from -10.8°C (12.6°F) to -5.6°C (21.9°F). Snow continues to cover the city with significant accumulation throughout the month. Weather in February »

Weather in March

Spring commences in March, bringing perceptible modifications to Nizhny Novgorod's weather conditions. Even though the cold is not as severe, temperatures fluctuating from -6.7°C (19.9°F) to -0.8°C (30.6°F) still necessitates warm clothing. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April is a time of noticeable transition in Nizhny Novgorod. The city breathes a sigh of relief from the winter as average temperatures in April range from 0.8°C (33.4°F) to 8.2°C (46.8°F), the notable shift toward warmer weather. Weather in April »

Weather in May

As May arrives in Nizhny Novgorod, the weather becomes quite warm. Temperatures get a boost heading to summer with averages varying from 8.8°C (47.8°F) to 18.8°C (65.8°F). The month witnesses an upsurge in the number of daylight hours, perfect for sightseeing. Weather in May »

Weather in June

In June, Nizhny Novgorod fully embraces the summer season. Being one of the hottest months, temperatures hover between 11.5°C (52.7°F) and 21.8°C (71.2°F). Green spaces flourish, and the city radiates with increased daylight. Sudden rain showers can occur, adding character to the weather. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July is the peak of summer in Nizhny Novgorod, recording the highest temperatures of the year from 14°C (57.2°F) to 24.4°C (75.9°F). Pleasantly warm days complement the extended daylight, creating an inviting atmosphere for travelers. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August carries forward the warmth in Nizhny Novgorod, though temperatures slightly revert between 13.1°C (55.6°F) to 23°C (73.4°F). A modest reduction in daylight hours barely impacts the exploration time. Although slightly less rainy than previous months, the weather remains unpredictable. Weather in August »

Weather in September

The gateway to autumn, September sees a clear departure from the summer heat in Nizhny Novgorod. Transitional weather with temperatures sliding from 15.8°C (60.4°F) to 8.4°C (47.1°F) bring a mixed bag of sunny and rainy days. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October drags Nizhny Novgorod into the embrace of autumn. Falling temperatures between 6.9°C (44.4°F) and 2.3°C (36.1°F) mark a definitive chill in the air. Warm clothing becomes a staple as daylight hours continue to recede. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November brings a significant drop in temperatures, averaging from -3°C (26.6°F) to 0.5°C (32.9°F), ushering in the early signs of winter in Nizhny Novgorod. Frequent snowfall and diminishing daylight hours confine outdoor activities. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December announces the full arrival of winter in Nizhny Novgorod. Icy conditions prevail with temperature averages swinging between -4.2°C (24.4°F) and -7.9°C (17.8°F). The days become shorter, restricting the daylight hours to 7. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

What month is the coldest in Nizhny Novgorod?

January tends to be the coldest month, with temperatures averaging a daily high of -7.8°C (18°F) and a low of -12.7°C (9.1°F).

What is the most humid month in Nizhny Novgorod?

January is the most humid month in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, with an average relative humidity of 96%.

How much does it rain in Nizhny Novgorod?

Throughout the year, there are 115.6 rainfall days, and 383mm (15.08") of precipitation is accumulated.

When does it snow in Nizhny Novgorod?

January through April, September through December are months with snowfall in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia.

What is the snowiest month in Nizhny Novgorod?

The month with the most snowfall is January, when snow falls for 20.3 days and typically aggregates up to 182mm (7.17") of snow.

How many days does it snow in Nizhny Novgorod?

In Nizhny Novgorod, during the entire year, snow falls for 92.9 days and aggregates up to 782mm (30.79") of snow.

What is the month with the least sunshine in Nizhny Novgorod?

January has the least sunshine of the year, with an average of 1.4h of sunshine.

What are the months with the lowest UV index in Nizhny Novgorod?

January through March, October through December, with an average maximum UV index of 1, are months with the lowest UV index.

What is the least humid month in Nizhny Novgorod?

With an average relative humidity of 68%, May is the least humid month.

When it does not snow in Nizhny Novgorod?

In Nizhny Novgorod, snow does not fall in May through August.

When are the longest days in Nizhny Novgorod?

The month with the longest days is June, with an average of 17h and 36min of daylight.

What are the months with the highest UV index in Nizhny Novgorod?

June and July, with an average maximum UV index of 5, are months with the highest UV index in Nizhny Novgorod.

What are the warmest months in Nizhny Novgorod?

July is Nizhny Novgorod's warmest month, registering average high temperatures of 24.4°C (75.9°F) and lows of 14°C (57.2°F).

What is the wettest month in Nizhny Novgorod?

July is the month with the most rainfall in Nizhny Novgorod. Rain falls for 16.3 days and accumulates 52mm (2.05") of precipitation.

What are the months with the most sunshine in Nizhny Novgorod?

July and August, with an average of 10.1h of sunshine, are months with the most sunshine in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia.

What is the driest month in Nizhny Novgorod?

The month with the least rainfall is November, when the rain falls for 6.9 days and typically collects 19mm (0.75") of precipitation.

What is the month with the shortest days in Nizhny Novgorod?

The month with the shortest days in Nizhny Novgorod is December, with an average of 7h and 0min of daylight.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Nizhny Novgorod?

Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, does not utilize Daylight Saving Time (DST). MSK timezone is used throughout the entire year.

Average temperature
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average temperature - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (24.4°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (-7.8°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is July (14°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (-12.7°C).

Average pressure
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average pressure - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The months with the highest atmospheric pressure are February and November (1019.7mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1011.6mbar).

Average wind speed
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average wind speed - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is December (13.9km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is July (10.7km/h).

Average humidity
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average humidity - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The month with the highest relative humidity is January (96%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is May (68%).

Average rainfall
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average rainfall - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is July (52mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is November (19mm).

Average rainfall days
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average rainfall days - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (16.3 days).
The month with the least rainy days is January (1.3 days).

Average snowfall
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average snowfall - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The month with the highest snowfall is January (182mm).
The months with the least snowfall are May, June, July and August (0mm).

Average snowfall days
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average snowfall days - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (20.3 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are May, June, July and August (0 days).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 17h and 36min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 7h and 0min).

The months with the most sunshine are July and August (Average sunshine: 10h and 6min).
The month with the least sunshine is January (Average sunshine: 1h and 24min).

Average sunshine days
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average sunshine days - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The month with the most sunshine days is August (16.3 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is January (11.7 days).

Average UV index
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average UV index - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The months with the highest UV index are June and July (UV index 5).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, March, October, November and December (UV index 1).

Average visibility
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Average visibility - Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

The month with the highest visibility is June (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February and March (6km).

Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

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