February carries the temperature dynamics of
January into the second month, offering a predictability in weather conditions. The difference in temperature between the coolest and hottest moments fluctuates from 22.5°C (72.5°F) to 29.9°C (85.8°F). A hint of freshness can be found in the air, courtesy of a slight decrease in humidity as compared to January. With light drizzles and reasonable amounts of sunlight, the ambient conditions remain welcoming to visitors.
Temperature
With the transition into February,
São Tomé notes an average high-temperature of a still moderately hot 29.9°C (85.8°F), closely resembling January. Throughout February, São Tomé experiences a low-temperature average of 22.5°C (72.5°F).
Heat index
February's mean heat index is calculated to be a sweltering 39°C (102.2°F). Implement more preventive measures, heat cramps and heat exhaustion are probable. Heatstroke might result from extended activity.
Thinking about the heat index, one should account for its values in shaded areas with gentle breezes. Heat index values may rise by up to 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees when exposed to direct sunlight.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'apparent temperature' or 'real feel', blends air temperature and moisture content to represent the felt temperature to humans. The effect of weather is individual, with a variety of people experiencing it differently due to distinctions in body mass, height, and level of activity. It is noteworthy that being in direct sunlight can enhance the weather's impact, raising the heat index by as much as 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are essentially critical for children. Youngsters frequently overlook the need for breaks and fluid intake. Thirst is an advanced sign of dehydration - thereby highlighting the importance of keeping hydrated, particularly during long physical activities.
One of the main methods the human body employs to cool down is by perspiring, as this process allows sweat to evaporate and remove excess heat. With a high level of moisture in the air, the evaporation process becomes less efficient, preventing the body from cooling down efficiently and resulting in a sensation of overheating. The body is at risk of dehydration and related complications when it fails to shed excessive heat.
Humidity
In February, the average relative humidity is 84%.
Rainfall
In São Tomé, in February, it is raining for 8 days, with typically 84mm (3.31") of accumulated precipitation. In São Tomé, during the entire year, the rain falls for 94 days and collects up to 885mm (34.84") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
February through
April, with an average sea temperature of 29°C (84.2°F), are months with the warmest seawater in São Tomé.
Note: Water activities including swimming and diving at temperatures from 25°C (77°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) are deemed very pleasurable and enjoyable for extended periods, devoid of discomfort.
Daylight
The average length of the day in February in São Tomé is 12h and 7min.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 05:43 and sunset at 17:49. On the last day of February, sunrise is at 05:42 and sunset at 17:48 GMT.
Sunshine
In February, the average sunshine is 4.8h.
UV index
The months with the highest UV index are January through
May,
August through
December, with an average maximum UV index of 12. A UV Index of 11, and more, symbolizes an extreme threat to health from unsafe exposure to UV radiation for the average person.
Note: The maximum UV index, 12 during February, leads to the following recommendations:
Implement all necessary safeguards, unprotected skin might suffer burns rapidly. Avoid direct sunlight between the hours of 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., when UV radiation is at its peak. Keep in mind that shade structures may not provide complete protection. A wide-brimmed hat provides unparalleled sun protection for sensitive areas like the eyes, ears, and neck. Sunscreen with a sun protection factor of no less than 30 should be used liberally and reapplied frequently on overcast days, including after every swim or outdoor activity. Take note! The UV strength of the Sun elevates when reflected off water and sand.