June marks the beginning of the hot desert summer for
Jeddah, boasting higher temperatures and significant amounts of sunshine. The highest temperature for the year, a searing 38.3°C (100.9°F), is recorded this month, only to be surpassed in the following month of
July. Despite the extensive heat, the city witnesses the highest amount of daylight hours in a year. As June ends, prepare for the peak of summer in July, bearing the highest recorded temperatures and elevated humidity levels.
Temperature
The arrival of June brings an average high-temperature of a still sweltering 38.3°C (100.9°F), closely following the temperature pattern of
May. Jeddah records a significant temperature drop in June nights, lowering to an average of 24.8°C (76.6°F).
Heat index
The heat index value during June is estimated at a blazing hot 55°C (131°F).
Warning: These weather conditions are classified as overly treacherous, heatstroke is approaching.
Take into consideration that the heat index values are calculated for shade and light wind conditions. The direct sun can potentially cause the heat index to increase by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'real feel' or 'felt air temperature', arises from combining readings of air temperature and relative moisture content. Additional elements including metabolic differences, the level of physical activity, and attire have a role in shaping the individual's temperature perception. Consider that direct sun exposure can intensify the felt heat, adding potentially 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees to the heat index. Heat index values are particularly relevant to children. Youngsters generally face more threats than adults given their lesser ability to sweat. Coupled with their larger skin surface relative to their small bodies and higher heat production due to their activities, they are more endangered.
In high temperatures, perspiration kicks in, allowing the human body to cool down through the evaporation of sweat. With higher relative humidity, the rate of evaporation is reduced, resulting in increased heat retention in the body compared to drier air. Overheating and potential dehydration arise when body heat gain eclipses its release capability.
Humidity
In June, the average relative humidity is 58%.
Rainfall
June is the only month when rain does not fall in Jeddah.
Sea temperature
In Jeddah,
Saudi Arabia, the average seawater temperature in June is 29°C (84.2°F).
Note: Water temperature ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) is recognized as warm and pleasant by all, making water activities comfortable and delightful for long durations.
Daylight
The month with the longest days is June, with an average of 13h and 24min of daylight.
On the first day of June in Jeddah, sunrise is at 05:40 and sunset at 19:01. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:44 and sunset at 19:09 +03.
Sunshine
The months with the most sunshine in Jeddah are May and June, with an average of 11h of sunshine.
UV index
April through
September, with an average maximum UV index of 12, are months with the highest UV index. A UV Index estimate of 11, and higher, represents an extreme threat to health from unprotected exposure to Sun's UV rays for average individuals.
Note: In June, a regular UV index of 12 translates into these guidelines:
Adopt every vital precaution, unprotected skin and eyes may burn rapidly. Avoid direct Sun exposure and stay in the shade between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., a time when UV radiation is most intense, noting that not all shade structures offer full protection. Always opt for UVA and UVB-resistant sunglasses on radiant days. Broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen must be generously applied and reapplied every two hours or post any outdoor activity or swim. Take note! Sand and water reflections strengthen the Sun's UV exposure.