In
April,
Mogadishu witnesses a significant increase in rainfall, marking the peak of the rainy season. As such, carry an umbrella and expect showers. The city adapts to this seasonal change with temperatures gently climbing, alongside comparative humidity and rainfall from
March. The dramatic rise in rainfall to 61mm (2.4") in April makes it the wettest month of the year. Despite this increase in precipitations, daylight and sunshine hours hold steady, ensuring resplendent tropical scenes across Mogadishu.
Temperature
Mogadishu's temperatures peak on average in April, reaching 32°C (89.6°F) at their highest and 26°C (78.8°F) at their lowest.
Heat index
April's mean heat index is appraised at a blisteringly hot 43°C (109.4°F).
Keep guard: Heat cramps and heat exhaustion are likely. Continued activity increases the risk of heatstroke.
Metrics for the heat index primarily focus on shaded spots and light wind conditions. Heat index values can rise by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees when in direct sunlight.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'feels like' or 'felt air temperature', ties air temperature with relative humidity to produce the perceived temperature sensation. Additional elements including metabolic differences, the level of physical activity, and attire have a role in shaping the individual's temperature perception. It is noteworthy to mention that direct sunlight exposure can augment the felt temperature, leading to an increase in the heat index by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are extremely significant for babies and toddlers. Typically, children face more danger than adults as they usually perspire less. Their larger skin surface relative to their small bodies and increased heat output from their activities enhance their risk.
The human body normally cools itself by perspiration, as evaporated sweat carries heat away from the body. When relative humidity is heightened, it slows the rate of evaporation, thereby decreasing the body's ability to shed heat and creating a sensation of overheating. Exceeding the body's heat disposal threshold results in a rise in body temperature and potential thermal disorders.
Humidity
March and April, with an average relative humidity of 77%, are the least humid months in Mogadishu.
Rainfall
In Mogadishu, during April, the rain falls for 5 days and regularly aggregates up to 61mm (2.4") of precipitation. Throughout the year, in Mogadishu,
Somalia, there are 47 rainfall days, and 429mm (16.89") of precipitation is accumulated.
Sea temperature
The month with the warmest seawater is April, with an average sea temperature of 29.2°C (84.6°F).
Note: Temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F) are excellent for swimming, diving, and other water activities, providing comfort and enjoyment for extended periods without discomfort.
Daylight
The average length of the day in April is 12h and 10min.
On the first day of April in Mogadishu, sunrise is at 05:58 and sunset at 18:06. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 05:50 and sunset at 18:01 EAT.
Sunshine
In Mogadishu, the average sunshine in April is 8.7h.
UV index
January through
May,
August through
November, with an average maximum UV index of 12, are months with the highest UV index in Mogadishu. A UV Index reading of 11, and higher, represents an ultimate health vulnerability from unsafe exposure to UV radiation for ordinary individuals.
Note: In April, the average maximum UV index of 12 translates into the following recommendations:
Adopt all essential precautions. Preventing sun harm is crucial. Be aware that the sun's UV radiation is strongest between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. and try to reduce direct sun exposure during this period as much as possible. Boost your sun resistance with garments that are densely woven yet spacious. A broad-spectrum sunscreen of SPF 30+ should be liberally applied and re-applied every two hours, and immediately after an outdoor workout or a swim. Beware! Reflecting off water and sand, UV rays are much stronger.