The climate of Kitgum
Nestled in
Uganda,
Kitgum experiences a tropical wet and dry climate, falling under the Köppen climate classification of 'Aw'. The climatic scenario here predominantly signifies substantial temperature variation and rainfall distribution over the cycle of a year. A distinctive weather pattern unfolds across different months, shaping the overall climate of this geographical location.
On average, the temperature in Kitgum trends from a high of 34.2°C (93.6°F) dropping as low as 16.7°C (62.1°F) throughout the year. A significant differentiation can be noticed in humidity levels from 38% to 85% across various months, clearly indicating the alternating dry and wet spells prevalent here. Fluctuation in rainfall also occurs, ranging from a scant 7mm (0.28") to a substantial 161mm (6.34"), with the number of actual rainy days varying from a minimal 3.8 to a maximum of 28.2 days per month.
Monthly sunshine hours in Kitgum stay relatively stable all year round, with daylight lasting between 11.9 to 12.3 hours. However, actual sunshine hours do waver slightly from a low of 8.4 hours to a high of 9.9 hours in specific months. As can be expected in a tropical setting, the UV index remains moderately high between 5 and 7.
The best time to visit Kitgum
The most opportune time to visit
Kitgum arguably falls between
December and
February. During these months, the city experiences the least rainfall, from 7mm (0.28") in December to a mere 13mm (0.51") in February, with 3.8 and 5.8 rainy days respectively, indicative of an overall dry period. Additionally, temperatures remain on the higher side, providing ample warmth and sunshine, estimated at up to 9.9 hours a day. Moreover, these months witness humidity levels drop to between 38% to 39%, further enhancing the comfort factor.
The worst time to visit Kitgum
Contrastingly, the months from
April to
September pose the least appealing time for a visit. During this period, precipitation levels rocket from 119mm (4.69") in April to a towering 161mm (6.34") in September, with an approximate of 25 to 28 rainy days per month. Correspondingly, humidity levels peak at 84% to 85%, contributing to a heightened level of discomfort. Despite the reasonably consistent daylight hours (12.2 to 12.3 hours), actual sunshine hours drop to a yearly low of around 2.3 to 2.8 hours per day.
Spring weather in Kitgum
Defining spring weather in
Kitgum, using the traditional definition of spring, can be tricky given the tropical climate of the region. However, spring-like weather conditions can generally be ascribed to
March and
April. In these months, temperature averages hover between 29.2°C (84.6°F) to 32.5°C (90.5°F), paired with a noticeable spike in rainfall from 53mm (2.09") to 119mm (4.69"), with corresponding rainy days stretching from 14.7 to 25.4 days per month. Also, humidity rises to a substantial 56% to 77%, providing a sense of the warm and wet conditions in Kitgum during this period.
Summer weather in Kitgum
Equivalently,
Kitgum's summer, predominantly
May to
July, witnesses a further intensification of rainfall. Marking a jump in precipitation, rainfall measures from 119mm (4.69") to 154mm (6.06"), with 26.4 and up to 28.2 rainy days across these months. While temperatures exhibit a subtle cooling trend from 27.3°C (81.1°F) to 26.8°C (80.2°F), humidity soars to reach a yearly peak of 85%.
Autumn weather in Kitgum
August through
October in
Kitgum can be likened to autumn in terms of weather trends. Despite an increase in temperature from 27.1°C (80.8°F) to 28.5°C (83.3°F), rainfall continues to remain considerably high between 134mm (5.28") to 161mm (6.34"). Meanwhile, humidity presents a slight downtick, shifting from 84% in August to 76% by October.
Winter weather in Kitgum
The months of
November to
February can be deemed as the "winter" period in
Kitgum. During these months, the area witnesses a steep decline in precipitation, with rainfall falling from 97mm (3.82") in November to a year's low of just 7mm (0.28") in
December. A lowering trend in humidity from 76% to 58% aids toward clearer skies. While the temperature does rise marginally from 28°C (82.4°F) to 30.5°C (86.9°F) between November and
January, it peaks at 34.2°C (93.6°F) in February, providing ample warmth during this "winter" phase.
Weather in January
January ushers in the New Year in
Kitgum with relatively stable temperatures. The weather during this time sees minor shifts from the mellow
December climate. With highs of 33.5°C (92.3°F), the temperatures remain soothing without being too cold.
Weather in January » Weather in February
Weather transitions subtly in
February from the climatic conditions seen in
January. The day temperature experiences a minimal hike, marking an average of 34.2°C (93.6°F).
Kitgum continues its dry spell in February, registering only 13mm (0.51") of rain.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March signifies the end of the dry season in
Kitgum with a noticeable change in the weather pattern. The area starts receiving higher volumes of rain, marked by 53mm (2.09") precipitation, giving much-needed respite from the dry spell.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April ushers in the wet season in full swing, witnessing a significant leap in the rainfall. This transition phase in the weather patterns brings relief from the high temperatures of the previous month. Alongside the increased rain, the average pressure also goes up, lending a cooler atmosphere in
Kitgum.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May is known for maintaining the wet atmosphere brought by
April showers. During this month, rainfall peaks at 144mm (5.67"), ensuring a predominantly wet month. With the arrival of increased rain, temperatures fall slightly compared to April, lending a cool ambiance to the region.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June continues to maintain
Kitgum's rainy season. However, this month observes a slight decline in rainfall from
May, introducing a minor respite in the wet surroundings. The reduced precipitation corresponds with a marginal dip in the average temperature.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July continues the trend of the rainy season from
June, but the daily downpour marginally decreases. Weather in
Kitgum in July is known for its slight dip in temperatures, offering a cool respite amidst the wet season. Regardless of the increased cloud cover, the city gets a fair share of sunshine each day.
Weather in July » Weather in August
The weather in
Kitgum in
August records a rise in rainfall, marking 154mm (6.06") precipitation. Coinciding with this, relative humidity remains significantly high with the continuation of the wet season. However, the sun does not shy away, casting hours of sunlight throughout the day.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September marks a shift in the weather pattern in
Kitgum, with the rainy season starting to fade away. The region continues to experience rain, but the volume reduces, indicating an upcoming dry phase. Despite the gradual decrease in rainfall, the relative humidity continues to remain high.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October maintains the departure trend from the wet season, featuring a further drop in precipitation from
September. The weather experiences a gradual increase in temperature, breaking away from the cooler months. Despite this, the relative humidity remains relatively high, keeping the dewy feel.
Weather in October » Weather in November
The weather in
November witnesses a significant shift in
Kitgum's wind patterns. As the month progresses, the wind speed accelerates, reaching up to 6.3km/h (3.9mph). Despite this, November maintains the cooler ambience marked by the earlier months.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December marks a fitting end to the year in
Kitgum with a comfortable climate. Moving away from the last traces of rain in
November, Kitgum moves towards a more dry season. The temperatures exhibit a minor rise, making it warmer compared to November.
Weather in December »