Climate and monthly weather forecast
Birmingham, United Kingdom

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A beautiful flower garden in front of the main entrance of the City Council building of Birmingham, United Kingdom
A beautiful flower garden in front of the main entrance of the City Council building of Birmingham, United Kingdom

The climate of Birmingham

Birmingham, a vibrant metropolis in the United Kingdom, is categorized under the Köppen climate classification as Cfb, which signifies a Marine west coast climate with temperate warm summers. This type of climate entails a moderate range of temperatures throughout the year and generous amounts of precipitation, keeping the city lush and green.

The monthly average temperatures in Birmingham span from 1.5°C (34.7°F) to 20.3°C (68.5°F), and the city experiences quite stable humidity levels, fluctuating between 79% and 90%. Rainfall is frequent, and the amount of precipitation ranges from 17mm (0.67") to 36mm (1.42") each month. On the other hand, though snowfall is less common, it can occur in certain months, with amounts reaching up to 21mm (0.83") during peak periods.

Daylight hours vary greatly depending on the time of the year, with extremes of 7.8 hours in December to 16.7 in June. The duration of sunshine deviates between a low of 3.6 hours in February up to a high of 7.2 in July. Meanwhile, the visibility is quite consistent at around 8km (5mi) to 9km (5.6mi) all year round, and wind speeds range from 12.7km/h (7.9mph) to 18.1km/h (11.2mph).

Weather patterns in Birmingham produce unique conditions, one of which is the highest precipitation during the summer months, with June witnessing a high of 36mm (1.42") of rainfall. On the contrary, winter is the coldest period with January featuring 1.5°C (34.7°F) as the minimum average temperature.

The best time to visit Birmingham

Travelers seeking to make the most of their visit to Birmingham might consider planning their trip between May and September. During this time, the city enjoys mild temperatures, with values rising to an average high of 20.3°C (68.5°F) in July, making it ideal for outdoor activities. Despite being the period with the highest amount of rainfall, the frequent showers typically do not last long and often result in pleasant, sunny intervals. Plus, the long daylight hours in these months, from 14 to 16.7 hours, allow more time for sightseeing and exploration.

The worst time to visit Birmingham

The period from November to March might be less appealing to travelers in Birmingham due to the drop in temperatures and limited daylight hours. The frigid low averages from 1.5°C (34.7°F) in January and February combined with shorter days, with daylight lasting between 7.8 to 9.9 hours, may hinder outdoor activities. Moreover, the city experiences snowfall during these months, with peak volumes of 21mm (0.83") in January, potentially leading to disruptions in travel plans.

Spring weather in Birmingham

Spring in Birmingham, which runs from March to May, witnesses a gradual warming of temperatures. The highs elevate from 9.5°C (49.1°F) in March to 15.4°C (59.7°F) in May, and lows also rise from 2.3°C (36.1°F) to 6.8°C (44.2°F). Rainfall frequency and volume decrease significantly, with values ranging between 18mm (0.71") and 20mm (0.79"), and daylight hours increase from 11.9 in March to 15.8 in May, providing ample opportunities for outdoor enjoyment.

Summer weather in Birmingham

Summer months from June to August in Birmingham are usually warm and comfortable, with temperatures ranging from 9.5°C (49.1°F) to 20.3°C (68.5°F). Despite having the highest rainfall occurrence, with June being the wettest month with 36mm (1.42") of rainfall, the frequent showers are typically short-lived and followed by sunny spells. The long daylight hours, extending up to 16.7 hours in June, allow ample time to enjoy the city's outdoor attractions.

Autumn weather in Birmingham

Autumn in Birmingham is relatively mild. From September to November, the high temperatures decline from 17.3°C (63.1°F) to 9.2°C (48.6°F), and lows drop from 9.9°C (49.8°F) to 4.6°C (40.3°F). Rainfall frequency increases slightly, with volumes varying from 17mm (0.67") to 25mm (0.98"). Daylight hours also shorten, ranging from 12.7 hours in September to 8.8 in November, marking the transition from summer to winter.

Winter weather in Birmingham

Winter in Birmingham is typically cold with temperatures fluctuating between 1.5°C (34.7°F) to 6.8°C (44.2°F) from December till February. It's the period of the year where snowfall can be observed, especially in January with volumes reaching up to 21mm (0.83"). Despite the cold weather, winter months have a relatively stable rainfall occurrence with volumes ranging from 20mm (0.79") to 22mm (0.87"). Daylight hours are shortest during this time, ranging from 7.8 in December to 9.9 in February, making it the darkest period of the year in Birmingham.

Weather in January

The New Year in Birmingham, United Kingdom introduces a chilly atmosphere with intermittent rainfall. The cold January weather is coupled with an average high temperature of 6°C (42.8°F) and a low of 1.5°C (34.7°F). Observing the weather pattern, it exhibits a mix of light drizzle and snowy conditions, creating a wintry ambiance. Weather in January »

Weather in February

The February weather in Birmingham continues with a chilly trend, although days are gradually getting longer. There is a slight increase in the average high temperature to 6.8°C (44.2°F), providing some warmth in the light of the day. Weather in February »

Weather in March

With the arrival of March, Birmingham experiences the first signs of Spring. The weather conditions improve marginally from the preceding months, reaching an average high temperature of 9.5°C (49.1°F). Skies become less cloudy and visibility greatly enhances, making it possible to enjoy the emerging springtime beauty. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April heralds the full spirit of Spring in Birmingham, United Kingdom, distinguishing itself with clear skies and longer daylight hours. Yet, the weather remains unpredictable, recording an average high temperature of 13°C (55.4°F). Weather in April »

Weather in May

May witnesses a significant change in Birmingham's weather signalling the onset of summer. Despite a surge in temperature to an average high of 15.4°C (59.7°F), the weather remains pleasant and humidity bearable. Mays showers offer respite from the burgeoning warmth. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June weather signifies the arrival of the peak summer season in Birmingham. As part of its distinctive seasonal characteristics, June sees an average high temperature of 17.9°C (64.2°F). The longest daylight hours of the year occur in this month, providing ample opportunity for sightseeing and other outdoor activities. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July in Birmingham, United Kingdom means the taste of an authentic British summer, complete with longer sunny days. Registering an average high temperature of 20.3°C (68.5°F), July emerges as the warmest month in the city. Even in this heat, the city resonates with activity as the annual Birmingham Jazz and Blues festival takes place. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August sees a marginal dip in the average high temperature to 19.5°C (67.1°F), but the weather remains largely warm. Unlike the soaring summer temperatures seen in other cities, Birmingham’s summer offers a comfortable climate. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September brings a noticeable change in the weather in Birmingham with the arrival of Autumn. There is a significant drop in the average high temperature to 17.3°C (63.1°F), marking the city's transition to cooler days. Autumn leaves present a panorama of colours that add to the charm of the city. Weather in September »

Weather in October

October in Birmingham signals the full arrival of Autumn. With a further decrease in the average high temperature to 13.6°C (56.5°F), the climate cools considerably. Shortened daylight hours and longer evenings set the tone for cosy indoor activities. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November is characterized by cold winds and shorter days, as Birmingham prepares for winter again. With average high temperature dropping to 9.2°C (48.6°F) winter garments make a comeback. The city landscapes blend beautifully under a carpet of fallen Autumn leaves coupled with the season's mellow sunshine. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December marks the onset of winter in Birmingham, United Kingdom with festive vibes accentuating the spirit of the season. Average temperature highs drop to 6.8°C (44.2°F), underlining the cold weather. Rare snowfall adds to the city's charm, dusting it in a layer of pristine white. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

What is the coldest time of year in Birmingham?

The coldest time of the year is January, with temperatures averaging a high of 6°C (42.8°F) and a low of 1.5°C (34.7°F).

What is the driest month?

January and September are months with the least rain when the rain falls for 11.9 days and typically aggregates up to 17mm (0.67") of rain.

How many days does it rain?

In Birmingham, during the entire year, the rain falls for 154.6 days and collects up to 280mm (11.02") of precipitation.

When does it snow?

January through March, May, November and December are months with snowfall.

When does it snow the most?

The month with the most snowfall is January, when snow falls for 3.6 days and typically aggregates up to 21mm (0.83") of snow.

How much does it snow?

Throughout the year, there are 11.5 snowfall days, and 57mm (2.24") of snow is accumulated.

What is the month with the lowest UV index?

January, February, November and December, with an average maximum UV index of 2, are months with the lowest UV index in Birmingham.

What is the month with the least sunshine?

With an average of 3.6h of sunshine, February has the least sunshine of the year.

When it does not snow?

April, June through October are months without snowfall.

What is the month with the highest UV index?

The months with the highest UV index are May through August, with an average maximum UV index of 4.

What is the rainiest month?

June is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 15.9 days and accumulates 36mm (1.42") of precipitation.

When are the longest days?

The month with the longest days is June, with an average of 16h and 42min of daylight.

What part of the year is the hottest?

Birmingham's July weather, marked by an average high temperature of 20.3°C (68.5°F) and an average low temperature of 11.7°C (53.1°F), is the warmest in the year.

What is the least humid month?

The months with the lowest humidity are July and August, with an average relative humidity of 79%.

What month has the most sunshine?

July has the most sunshine of the year, with an average of 7.2h of sunshine.

When is Daylight Saving Time (DST)?

On Sunday, 27. October 2024, at 2:00 am, Daylight Saving Time ends, and the time zone changes from BST to GMT. The next Daylight Saving Time starts on Sunday, 30. March 2025, at 1:00 am, and the time zone reverts from GMT to BST.

What is the most humid month?

The most humid month is December, with an average relative humidity of 90%.

What is the month with the shortest days?

With an average of 7h and 48min of daylight, December has the shortest days of the year.

Average temperature
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average temperature - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (20.3°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (6°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is August (12.3°C).
The coldest months (with the lowest average low temperature) are January and February (1.5°C).

Average pressure
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average pressure - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is May (1016.4mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is November (1009.7mbar).

Average wind speed
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average wind speed - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is February (18.1km/h).
The calmest months (with the lowest average wind speed) are June and July (12.7km/h).

Average humidity
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average humidity - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The month with the highest relative humidity is December (90%).
The months with the lowest relative humidity are July and August (79%).

Average rainfall
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average rainfall - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is June (36mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are January and September (17mm).

Average rainfall days
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average rainfall days - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (17.3 days).
The month with the least rainy days is February (10.1 days).

Average snowfall
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average snowfall - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The month with the highest snowfall is January (21mm).
The months with the least snowfall are April, June, July, August, September and October (0mm).

Average snowfall days
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average snowfall days - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is February (3.8 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are April, June, July, August and September (0 days).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 16h and 42min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 7h and 48min).

The month with the most sunshine is July (Average sunshine: 7h and 12min).
The month with the least sunshine is February (Average sunshine: 3h and 36min).

Average sunshine days
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average sunshine days - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The month with the most sunshine days is March (16.2 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is July (9.8 days).

Average UV index
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average UV index - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The months with the highest UV index are May, June, July and August (UV index 4).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February, November and December (UV index 2).

Average visibility
Birmingham, United Kingdom

Average visibility - Birmingham, United Kingdom

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, October and December (9km).
The months with the lowest visibility are September and November (8km).

Birmingham, United Kingdom

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