Climate and monthly weather forecast
Livingstone, Zambia

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The climate of Livingstone

Livingstone, located in the southern part of Zambia, falls under the BSh - Subtropical steppe category according to the Köppen climate classification. The subtropical steppe climate is characterized by high temperatures, moderate to sporadic rainfall, and significant seasonal variation in terms of weather conditions.

Throughout the year, temperatures in Livingstone fluctuate widely. January shows a high of 29.4°C (84.9°F) while June and July experience a lower high at 25.3°C (77.5°F) and 25.6°C (78.1°F) respectively. Alongside temperature, rainfall patterns too experience uneven distribution, ranging from maximum rainfall of 125mm (4.92") in January to nil rainfall from June to September.

Notable shift can be observed in wind speeds, annually oscillating between 8.2km/h (5.1mph) in December and 12.1km/h (7.5mph) in October and November. The daylight varies subtly from 11.1 hours in June and July to 13.2 hours in December. Humidity levels sometimes reach 77% in February and plummet to a minimum of 24% in September.

The UV Index maintains a consistent level above 5 throughout the year, peaking at 8 in October. Sunshine hours fluctuate between 7.7 hours in May and June to a sunny 12.1 hours in October.

The best time to visit Livingstone

The optimal period to plan a visit to Livingstone is between June and September. These months witness lesser rainfall, near to nil, promising fewer disruptions in outdoor activities and explorations. Despite a high UV index of 6 to 7 during this period, the lower humidity levels, usually ranging around 24% to 50%, help keep the surrounding conditions comfortable.

These months also register a high average temperature between 25.3°C (77.5°F) to 29.5°C (85.1°F), making it ideal for sightseeing. Meanwhile, the low night-time temperatures, hovering around 11.1°C (52°F) to 14.1°C (57.4°F), provide a pleasant contrast to the day's heat.

The worst time to visit Livingstone

Visitors may want to avoid planning a trip to Livingstone between January and February. During these months, the city experiences heavy rainfall, averaging between 107mm (4.21") and 125mm (4.92"), along with a significantly higher number of rainy days.

The humidity levels are relatively high around this time averaging around 73% to 77%, which in conjunction with the rainfall, can turn the weather inconveniently sticky. Also, the UV Index stands at 6, suggesting a higher than average potential for skin damage from the sun's rays.

Spring weather in Livingstone

The months of March, April, and May in Livingstone mark the onset of spring. During this season, the average high temperature ranges from 27.7°C (81.9°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) and the low fluctuates from 13.8°C (56.8°F) to 18.2°C (64.8°F).

The region experiences a steep drop in rainfall from 66mm (2.6") in March to 1mm (0.04") in May. Humidity starts to decline from March's 73% to May's 50%. The wind speed increases slightly during the spring months, with an average of 9km/h (5.6mph) in March to 9.3km/h (5.8mph) in April.

Summer weather in Livingstone

Summer in Livingstone stretches from June to August. This period is characterized by a dip in the maximum temperature to around 25.3°C (77.5°F) to 29.5°C (85.1°F). At night, the temperature drops to a considerable 11.1°C (52°F) to 14.1°C (57.4°F).

Rainfall is almost nonexistent in these months, making it an incredibly dry period. The UV Index ranges from 5 to 6 during these dry months, indicating a moderate risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure.

Autumn weather in Livingstone

The months of September to November constitute the autumn season in Livingstone. The region experiences a rise in temperature with a high ranging from 33.6°C (92.5°F) to 35.7°C (96.3°F) and a low from 18.3°C (64.9°F) to 22.4°C (72.3°F).

While the rainfall in September is almost null, it gradually picks up to 6mm (0.24") in October and then to a substantial 39mm (1.54") in November. The UV Index climbs from moderate in September (7) to high in October (8), underscoring the need for protective measures against the sun.

Winter weather in Livingstone

Winter sets in Livingstone from December to February. The maximum temperature during the winter varies from 28.8°C (83.8°F) to 31°C (87.8°F), while the low temperature remains between 19.1°C (66.4°F) to 21.5°C (70.7°F).

This season marks the return of significant rainfall with the city witnessing 101mm (3.98") to 125mm (4.92") of precipitation. The winds during winter months maintain a modest speed of 8.2km/h (5.1mph) to 8.3km/h (5.2mph). The UV index stays at 6, denoting a moderate risk.

Weather in January

January in Livingstone, Zambia, signals the start of the year with a mix of warm temperatures and high humidity levels. This month experiences warm temperatures with an average high reaching 29.4°C (84.9°F) and a low around 20°C (68°F). Weather in January »

Weather in February

The weather in February shows a slight drop in temperature and receives less rainfall compared to January. Transitions happen slowly as it experiences an average high temperature of 28.8°C (83.8°F) and sees a decline in rainfall to 107mm (4.21"). Weather in February »

Weather in March

The arrival of March in Livingstone witnesses a further drop in temperature and rainfall, indicating an approaching transition from summer to autumn. Rainfall sees another decrease, settling at 66mm (2.6") for the month. The notable drop in humidity to 73% coupled with less rain results in more clear days. Weather in March »

Weather in April

April in Livingstone brings more noticeable changes as temperatures continue to slide and rainfall dips significantly. It isolates itself as one of the driest months with a rainfall measuring a meager 12mm (0.47"), down from 66mm (2.6") in March. Weather in April »

Weather in May

The month of May heralds the arrival of dryer, cooler weather in Livingstone, Zambia. The tipping point arrives as it records 1mm (0.04") rainfall, making May the second driest month. The chilliness of evenings signifies the beginning of winter, although the days remain warm with an ample amount of sunshine. Weather in May »

Weather in June

Winter arrives in full swing in June in Livingstone as signaled by dryer conditions and cooler temperatures. It becomes the driest month of the year with virtually no rainfall. Therefore, the weather is characterized by stable conditions with bright sunny days and cool nights. Weather in June »

Weather in July

July in Livingstone continues the winter trend with cool temperature and virtually no rainfall. The city experiences an average high of 25.3°C (77.5°F), making this month one of the coolest in the year. Evenings feel chillier, prompting locals and tourists to dress appropriately. Weather in July »

Weather in August

Livingstone, Zambia, in August, sees a slight increase in temperature marking the end of the winter season. Moderate temperatures accompanied by virtually no rainfall signal the onset of spring. August tends to retain low humidity levels, translating into clear skyscape. Weather in August »

Weather in September

September in Livingstone witnesses a significant shift in weather patterns as temperatures begin to rise, indicating the arrival of summer. This month stands out by recording the highest temperature of the year at 33.6°C (92.5°F). Weather in September »

Weather in October

October is the hottest month in Livingstone with daytime temperatures reaching an average high of 35.7°C (96.3°F). The temperatures continue to climb, signifying peak summer conditions. Despite the heat, October remains a mostly dry month with a mere 6mm (0.24") of rainfall recorded. Weather in October »

Weather in November

November in Livingstone starts exhibiting signs of a changing weather pattern as temperatures begin to decline, however, this month retains the high-temperature trend. A slight increase in rainfall, up to 39mm (1.54") from the preceding months, marks the beginning of the wet season. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December brings a significant change in Livingstone's landscape with an increase in rainfall and a drop in temperature, indicating a full-fledged wet season. Rainfall peaks, reaching a whopping 101mm (3.98"), and the daily temperature cools down to 31°C (87.8°F) high. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

What is the wettest month?

The month with the most rainfall is January, when the rain falls for 22.4 days and typically aggregates up to 125mm (4.92") of precipitation.

How much does it rain?

In Livingstone, during the entire year, the rain falls for 113.3 days and collects up to 457mm (17.99") of precipitation.

What is the most humid month?

The most humid month is February, with an average relative humidity of 77%.

What is the month with the least sunshine?

The months with the least sunshine are May and June, with an average of 7.7h of sunshine.

What is the driest month in Livingstone?

June through September are months without rainfall.

What is the month with the shortest days?

The month with the shortest days is June, with an average of 11h and 6min of daylight.

When is the lowest UV index?

With an average maximum UV index of 5, June is the month with the lowest UV index.

What is the coldest month?

July, known for its average high temperature of 25.3°C (77.5°F) and an average low temperature of 11.1°C (52°F), is the coldest month.

What is the least humid month?

September is the least humid month, with an average relative humidity of 24%.

What are the warmest months?

During the warmest month in Livingstone, October, temperatures average a high of 35.7°C (96.3°F) and a low of 21.9°C (71.4°F).

When does it rain in Livingstone?

January through May, October through December are months with rainfall.

What month has the most sunshine in Livingstone?

With an average of 12.1h of sunshine, October has the most sunshine of the year.

What is the month with the highest UV index?

With an average maximum UV index of 8, October is the month with the highest UV index.

When are the longest days?

With an average of 13h and 12min of daylight, December has the longest days of the year.

Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST)?

Livingstone does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). CAT timezone is used throughout the entire year.

Average temperature
Livingstone, Zambia

Average temperature - Livingstone, Zambia

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is October (35.7°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is July (25.3°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is November (22.4°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is July (11.1°C).

Average pressure
Livingstone, Zambia

Average pressure - Livingstone, Zambia

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is July (1020.6mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is January (1010mbar).

Average wind speed
Livingstone, Zambia

Average wind speed - Livingstone, Zambia

The windiest months (with the highest average wind speed) are September and October (12.1km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is December (8.2km/h).

Average humidity
Livingstone, Zambia

Average humidity - Livingstone, Zambia

The month with the highest relative humidity is February (77%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is September (24%).

Average rainfall
Livingstone, Zambia

Average rainfall - Livingstone, Zambia

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is January (125mm).
The driest months (with the least rainfall) are June, July, August and September (0mm).

Average rainfall days
Livingstone, Zambia

Average rainfall days - Livingstone, Zambia

The month with the highest number of rainy days is January (22.4 days).
The month with the least rainy days is August (0.1 days).

Average daylight / Average sunshine
Livingstone, Zambia

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Livingstone, Zambia

The month with the longest days is December (Average daylight: 13h and 12min).
The month with the shortest days is June (Average daylight: 11h and 6min).

The month with the most sunshine is October (Average sunshine: 12h and 6min).
The months with the least sunshine are May and June (Average sunshine: 7h and 42min).

Average sunshine days
Livingstone, Zambia

Average sunshine days - Livingstone, Zambia

The month with the most sunshine days is August (30.9 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is February (5.5 days).

Average visibility
Livingstone, Zambia

Average visibility - Livingstone, Zambia

The months with the highest visibility are April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February and March (9km).

Livingstone, Zambia

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