The climate of Shenzhen
Located in the southern part of the Guangdong Province in
China, the city of
Shenzhen falls under the climatic classification of Cwa, according to the Köppen climate classification. This indicates a humid subtropical climate with dry winters. The city experiences significant temperature fluctuations and rainfall throughout the year.
The annual cycle of Shenzhen's weather demonstrates its unique subtropical qualities. Temperatures rise from a mild average low of 12.5°C (54.5°F) in
January to a scorching high of 32.3°C (90.1°F) in
July and
August. As the heat intensifies, so does the humidity, increasing from 67.1% in
December to peak levels of 81.8% in
June and August.
Rainfall presents a compelling picture of Shenzhen's weather story. Drier conditions prevail at the start and end of the year, while the middle months, particularly from
May to August, see substantial rainfall. During these four months, monthly averages range from 237mm (9.33") in May to a high of 354mm (13.94") in August. Correspondingly, the number of rainfall days increases, reaching a peak of 18.5 days in June.
Daylight hours extend from a minimum of 10.8 hours per day in December to a maximum of 13.5 hours in June. Sunshine, however, is in a tight range, hovering between 3.1 hours per day in
March and 7 hours in July.
The best time to visit Shenzhen
Considering the weather parameters, the most agreeable time of the year to visit
Shenzhen falls between late
October and early
December. During this period, the city experiences comfortable temperatures, ranging from highs around 29.2°C (84.6°F) to 21.5°C (70.7°F), and lows between 22.5°C (72.5°F) to 13.8°C (56.8°F). Correspondingly, humidity drops from 72.4% in October to 67.1% in December. Rainfall also reduces significantly, with
November and December recording the lowest precipitation figures, making outdoor exploration much more enjoyable.
The worst time to visit Shenzhen
Tourists may find the period between
May and
August least hospitable. During these months,
Shenzhen is hit by heavy rainfall, which reaches its peak in August at 354mm (13.94"), with 18.3 rainfall days. Additionally, the city goes through its hottest phase, peaking at 32.3°C (90.1°F) in
July and August, accompanied by high relative humidity surpassing 80%.
Spring weather in Shenzhen
Spring in
Shenzhen, from
March to
May, is marked by rising temperatures and increasing rainfall. March begins with mild temperatures, with highs of 22.7°C (72.9°F) and lows of 16.5°C (61.7°F). By May, temperatures rise significantly to 29.5°C (85.1°F), while night temperatures settle at a warm 23.6°C (74.5°F). Rainfall is on an ascending trend, rising from 70mm (2.76") in March to a substantial 237mm (9.33") in May.
Summer weather in Shenzhen
Summer in
Shenzhen comes with heat, heavy rainfall, and high humidity. The period from
June to
August sees the city's highest temperatures, peaking at 32.3°C (90.1°F), and lowest temperatures climbing to an average high of 26.3°C (79.3°F). Rainfall hits its maximum in August, with an average of 354mm (13.94") spread over 18.3 days. The humidity during these months remains well above 80%.
Autumn weather in Shenzhen
Autumn, from
September to
November, exhibits falling temperatures and reduced rainfall in
Shenzhen. As the season progresses, daytime temperatures drop from 31.3°C (88.3°F) to 25.4°C (77.7°F), while nighttime figures go from 25°C (77°F) to 18.2°C (64.8°F). Correspondingly, rainfall decreases significantly, from 254mm (10") in September to 35mm (1.38") in November.
Winter weather in Shenzhen
Winter in
Shenzhen, from
December to
February, is relatively mild and dry. December starts off with an average high temperature of 21.5°C (70.7°F), which dips to 19.8°C (67.6°F) in
January and slightly increases to 20.2°C (68.4°F) in February. The minimum temperature range spans from 13.8°C (56.8°F) to 12.5°C (54.5°F). Rainfall remains low, varying between 27mm (1.06") in December and reaching 48mm (1.89") in February. Overall, the winter period experiences less humidity and rain, making it comparatively pleasant and tolerable for daily activities.
Weather in January
Dry weather predominates in
Shenzhen during
January, which contrasts with the increasing temperatures evident on the horizon. There is a pronounced shift from a low temperature of 12.5°C (54.5°F) to a high of 19.8°C (67.6°F) during the day.
Weather in January »Weather in February
A certain transformation starts to occur in the weather during
February, indicative of the looming spring. The city of
Shenzhen experiences a slight surge in precipitation, resulting in a total rainfall of 48mm (1.89") that stretches across approximately ten days.
Weather in February »Weather in March
As winter begins to recede in
March,
Shenzhen embraces an increase in temperature and humidity. Peaking at the 22.7°C (72.9°F) mark, the temperature rises significantly from the
February average. A trend of rainfall persists yet at a higher intensity, which further amplifies the relative humidity.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April welcomes substantial shifts in certain weather parameters in
Shenzhen. Rainfall takes a significant leap, reaching 154mm (6.06") over about thirteen days. Heightened temperatures serve as an anticipation for the summer months, and concurrently the humidity maintains a steady rise.
Weather in April » Weather in May
In
May, notable weather oscillations continue to take place in
Shenzhen. The rainfall tally spikes to an impressive 237mm (9.33"), spanning over fifteen days, marking the descent into the monsoon season. Moreover, progressively rising temperatures pave the way for summer, subjected to concurrent growth in humidity.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June introduces the onset of summer in
Shenzhen with high temperatures and a considerable surge in rainfall. A maximum temperature of 31.1°C (88°F) is reached during this time, ushering an intense summer heat. Despite the heat, Shenzhen does not go dry; rainfall accounts for a substantial 347mm (13.66") predominantly concentrated during the latter half of the month.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
In
July,
Shenzhen finds itself immersed in the peak of summer. Stagnated at a high 32.3°C (90.1°F), the temperature marks the highest for the year. This phase demonstrates the culmination of heatwaves, balanced with a high precipitation measurement.
Weather in July »Weather in August
August perpetuates the high-temperature trend, mirroring the heat level of
July. Despite the continuity in temperature, the city records the maximum amount of rainfall this year at 354mm (13.94") over eighteen days. It seems as though August compensates for the heat with abundant showers, keeping the city cool.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September brings in some relief, as the summer's heat begins to subside in
Shenzhen. Weather characteristics from the past dominate this month, among which, rainfall drops to a manageable 254mm (10"). This decrease in precipitation is closely followed by a dip in humidity levels.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October ushers in autumn in
Shenzhen, offering a welcome respite from the intensive summer heat. Despite the prevalent autumn features, the city yet experiences rainfall, lowering to 63mm (2.48") across about eight days. A noticeable drop in temperature and humidity makes the weather pleasant and comfortable.
Weather in October » Weather in November
Shenzhen's weather takes a mild turn in
November, preparing for the encroaching winter season. Rainfall decreases drastically to 35mm (1.38") during this time, complementing the gradual drop in temperature. Significant changes mark the transition from autumn to winter, with a notable decrease in relative humidity.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December marks the onset of winter in
Shenzhen, while maintaining the city's characteristic warm climate. The temperature decreases further, recording a noticeable drop from the highs in
November. The city receives the year's least precipitation, involving about six rainy days, thus
June substantiates the start of a dry, warm winter.
Weather in December »