Climate and monthly weather forecast
Djibouti, Djibouti

Djibouti, Djibouti under clear blue skies into the horizon
Djibouti, Djibouti under clear blue skies into the horizon

Climate and monthly weather forecast

The climate of Djibouti

Located in the heart of the Horn of Africa, the city of Djibouti, Djibouti experiences an extremely hot and arid climate throughout the year, identified as a subtropical desert climate under the Köppen climate classification (BWh).

Throughout the year, the temperature in Djibouti fluctuates generally between 22.4°C (72.3°F) and 37.9°C (100.2°F). Maximum temperatures are reported during the months of June and July, reaching up to a scorching 37.9°C (100.2°F). The lowest temperatures occur from December to February, with average low temperatures hovering around 22.6°C (72.7°F).

Relative humidity levels in Djibouti also varies throughout the year, hitting a peak of 73% in March and December. The driest period occurs from June to August, as relative humidity drops to a level as low as 42%. Rainfall is rather scarce throughout the year, peaking in November at 24mm (0.94") and hitting a low of 1mm (0.04") in June. Moreover, no significant snowfall is reported in Djibouti due to its geographical location and hot weather conditions.

The best time to visit Djibouti

Considering all climate parameters, the months between November and February present the best times to visit Djibouti. During this period, temperatures are relatively low, ranging from a minimum of 22.4°C (72.3°F) to a maximum of 28.9°C (84°F). Moreover, rainfall remains minimal with no predominant risk of showers, making it an ideal period for tourist activities and visiting landmarks.

The worst time to visit Djibouti

The peak summer months, specifically from May to August, can be intensely hot making it a challenging time to visit Djibouti. The mercury often soars to 37.9°C (100.2°F), making it uncomfortable for outdoor activities. During this time, relative humidity is also low, compounding the effect of the extreme heat.

Spring weather in Djibouti

Springtime, which falls between March and May, brings an increase in temperature and a decrease in humidity in Djibouti. The temperature rises dramatically from an average low of 23.8°C (74.8°F) to an average high of 34°C (93.2°F). Relative humidity falls from 73% to 62%. Rainfall in spring is low, with the average recording of 9mm (0.35") in both March and May.

Summer weather in Djibouti

Summer in Djibouti, which spans from June to August, is characterized by sweltering temperatures and dry conditions. Temperatures often rise to an average high of 37.9°C (100.2°F) in July, and only marginally decreasing to 36.9°C (98.4°F) in August.

Autumn weather in Djibouti

Autumn, from September to November, sees temperatures gradually falling from an average high of 35.6°C (96.1°F) to 28.9°C (84°F). Rainfall increases slightly, from 8mm (0.31") in September to 24mm (0.94") in November.

Winter weather in Djibouti

Winter in Djibouti occurs from December to February, and is relatively mild. Temperatures range from a low of 22.4°C (72.3°F) to a high of 27.2°C (81°F). Rainfall also decreases to an average rate of 6mm (0.24") and tops at 24mm (0.94") in December, while relative humidity increases to around 69%.

Weather in January

With moderately warm temperatures, the weather during January in Djibouti, Djibouti, tends to be relatively comfortable. The month starts with a blend of hot afternoons contrasting with cool evenings and a mix of sun and clouds. Weather in January »

Weather in February

Compared to January, the weather in February experiences a minor increase in temperatures, maintaining the warmth with a touch of added heat. The days of February are marked by an equivalent humidity level to the previous month, upholding a moist environment. Weather in February »

Weather in March

As March rolls in, a moderate escalation in temperatures is noticeable, indicating the onset of the hot season in Djibouti. The shifts in weather are subtle yet consistent, making the transition from winter to summer smoother. While the sea temperatures rise to a warm 26.9°C (80.4°F), offering delightful conditions for water activities, the wind speed decreases to an average of 12.1km/h (7.5mph). Weather in March »

Weather in April

Occurring between the moderate heat of March and the extreme temperatures of May, April can be viewed as a transitional month in Djibouti. There's an elevation in temperatures, howbeit, it remains in a bearable range for most. Marking a significant decrease from March, April witnesses a decline in rainfall to a mere 11mm (0.43"). Weather in April »

Weather in May

In May, Djibouti undergoes a drastic change in weather, with temperatures escalating to the scorching 34°C (93.2°F) - the beginning of the severely hot months. With the rise in heat, the humidity level takes a considerable dip, reducing to 62% from 72% in April. Weather in May »

Weather in June

June, the middle of the year, ushers in peak summer, making Djibouti experience the year's highest temperatures. On average, temperatures reach a whopping 37.3°C (99.1°F), marking the arrival of the hottest time of the year. Despite the intense heat during the peak afternoon hours, mornings and evenings remain considerably cooler, offering some respite. Weather in June »

Weather in July

Entering the second half of the year, July in Djibouti holds its reputation as the hottest month, with temperatures occasionally touching an extreme 37.9°C (100.2°F). However, a peculiar shift happens in this month; a sudden surge happens in the rainfall. Weather in July »

Weather in August

August witnesses a slight drop in temperature, yet it coincides with an increase in humidity, making the weather conditions seem hotter than they actually are. After the high rainfall of July, August records the highest rainfall of the year at 18mm (0.71"), contributing to the enhanced moisture levels. Weather in August »

Weather in September

In September, the persistent heat of the summer starts to lose its intensity in Djibouti. The temperatures take a noticeable dip, offering much-needed relief after the draining summer heat. Apart from the decrease in temperature, September also notes a drop in rainfall after two significantly wet months, bringing back the arid weather conditions. Weather in September »

Weather in October

Marching towards the colder months, October experiences a further reduction in temperature. Less frequent wind gusts along with diminishing daylight hours are key indications of the change in season. However, contrary to the seasonal trends, October surprisingly records a slight increase in rainfall to 9mm (0.35"). Weather in October »

Weather in November

Embracing the turn of seasons wholeheartedly, November experiences a significant drop in temperatures, a harbinger for the mild winter to follow. This diminution of heat combines with a dramatic increase in the rainfall, shaking things up quite a bit. Weather in November »

Weather in December

December heralds the onset of winter in Djibouti with a profound reduction in temperatures. With an average sea temperature of 27.3°C (81.1°F), the sea is still warm enough for swimming and other water-based activities. In terms of rainfall, Djibouti experiences slightly reduced precipitation compared to November. Weather in December »

Frequently asked questions

What are the coldest months?
With average high and low temperatures of 26.3°C (79.3°F) and 22.4°C (72.3°F) respectively, January is Djibouti's coldest month.
How many days does it rain?
In Djibouti, during the entire year, the rain falls for 81.4 days and collects up to 125mm (4.92") of precipitation.
When it does not snow?
In Djibouti, snow does not fall in January through August, October through December.
How many days does it snow?
Throughout the year, there are 0.1 snowfall days.
What are the months with the lowest UV index?
The months with the lowest UV index in Djibouti, Djibouti, are January, February and December, with an average maximum UV index of 6.
What is the most humid month?
February and March, with an average relative humidity of 73%, are most humid months.
When is the sea coldest?
The month with the coldest seawater is February, with an average sea temperature of 26°C (78.8°F).
What are the months with the highest UV index?
The months with the highest UV index in Djibouti are May through September, with an average maximum UV index of 8.
What is the driest month?
The month with the least rainfall is June, when the rain falls for 1.4 days and typically collects 1mm (0.04") of precipitation.
When is the sea warmest?
The months with the warmest seawater in Djibouti are June and September, with an average sea temperature of 30.8°C (87.4°F).
When are the longest days?
With an average of 12h and 48min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year.
What month has the most sunshine?
June has the most sunshine of the year, with an average of 12.2h of sunshine.
What are the warmest months?
July, with average temperatures reaching a high of 37.9°C (100.2°F) and a low of 31.4°C (88.5°F), is the warmest month.
What is the least humid month?
The least humid month in Djibouti is July, with an average relative humidity of 42%.
When does it snow?
September is the only month when snow falls.
What is the snowiest month?
September has the most snowfall days of the year in Djibouti. Snow falls for 0.1 days.
What is the wettest month?
November is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 7.9 days and accumulates 24mm (0.94") of precipitation.
What are the months with the least sunshine?
November and December, with an average of 6.8h of sunshine, are months with the least sunshine.
What is the month with the shortest days in Djibouti?
December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 11h and 30min of daylight.
Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST)?
Djibouti does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). EAT timezone is used over the entire year.
Average temperature - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average temperature
Djibouti, Djibouti

The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (37.9°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (26.3°C).

The month with the highest average low temperature is July (31.4°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (22.4°C).

Average pressure - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average pressure
Djibouti, Djibouti

The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1014.8mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1003.2mbar).

Average wind speed - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average wind speed
Djibouti, Djibouti

The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is July (14.6km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is May (9.8km/h).

Average humidity - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average humidity
Djibouti, Djibouti

The months with the highest relative humidity are February and March (73%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is July (42%).

Average rainfall - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average rainfall
Djibouti, Djibouti

The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is November (24mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is June (1mm).

Average rainfall days - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average rainfall days
Djibouti, Djibouti

The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (11.5 days).
The month with the least rainy days is June (1.4 days).

Average snowfall days - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average snowfall days
Djibouti, Djibouti

The month with the highest number of snowfall days is September (0.1 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, October, November and December (0 days).

Average sea temperature - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average sea temperature
Djibouti, Djibouti

The best months for swimming (with the highest average sea temperature) are June and September (30.8°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average sea temperature) is February (26°C).

Average daylight / Average sunshine - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Djibouti, Djibouti

The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 12h and 48min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 11h and 30min).

The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 12h and 12min).
The months with the least sunshine are November and December (Average sunshine: 6h and 48min).

Average sunshine days - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average sunshine days
Djibouti, Djibouti

The month with the most sunshine days is June (27.7 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is August (12.7 days).

Average UV index - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average UV index
Djibouti, Djibouti

The months with the highest UV index are May, June, July, August and September (UV index 8).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February and December (UV index 6).

Average visibility - Djibouti, Djibouti
Average visibility
Djibouti, Djibouti

The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (10km).

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