Despite moving closer to the middle of the year,
Díli does not display any significant temperature drops in
May. Instead, there is a marked decrease in the recorded rainfall which falls to 75mm (2.95"). Heading towards
June, the city becomes progressively drier and visitors can take advantage of the weather for outdoor activities. The steadily warm sea temperature provides favorable conditions for water sports enthusiasts. Moreover, despite the decrease in humidity, May does not fail to present its quintessential tropical ambience.
Temperature
Díli notes an average high-temperature of a still hot 31.3°C (88.3°F) in May, displaying minor variation from
April. Díli encounters an average low-temperature of 22.8°C (73°F) during May nights.
Heat index
The heat index in May is calculated to be a blisteringly hot 40°C (104°F). Implement additional safety measures to avoid heat cramps and heat exhaustion. Persistent activity might trigger heatstroke.
Bear in mind that the heat index values are determined for shaded areas and light breezes. The heat index could experience an increase of 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees due to direct sunlight.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'apparent temperature' or 'felt air temperature', is an estimation of the warmth sensation when considering humidity levels. The impact of temperature is individual, as people's perception of weather may change based on their body mass, height, and physical activity. In the direct sunlight, the weather's impact can be amplified, possibly boosting the heat index by up to 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values hold particular significance for children. Typically, children face more danger than adults as they usually perspire less. Their larger skin surface relative to their small bodies and increased heat output from their activities enhance their risk.
In high temperatures, perspiration kicks in, allowing the human body to cool down through the evaporation of sweat. With excessive moisture in the atmosphere, the effectiveness of the evaporation process is decreased, causing the body to cool down less efficiently, leading to a sensation of overheating. Overheating and potential dehydration arise when body heat gain eclipses its release capability.
Humidity
The average relative humidity in May is 75%.
Rainfall
In May, the rain falls for 6 days. Throughout May, 75mm (2.95") of precipitation is accumulated. In Díli, during the entire year, the rain falls for 80 days and collects up to 909mm (35.79") of precipitation.
Sea temperature
In Díli, in May, the average water temperature is 28.9°C (84°F).
Note: Swimming, diving, and other water endeavors at temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F) are considered enjoyable and satisfying for extended periods without discomfort.
Daylight
In Díli,
East Timor, the average length of the day in May is 11h and 44min.
On the first day of May, sunrise is at 06:40 and sunset at 18:29. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 06:45 and sunset at 18:25 +09.
Sunshine
In May, the average sunshine is 8.6h.
UV index
The average daily maximum UV index in May is 11. A UV Index value of 11, and more, symbolizes an extreme health hazard from exposure to the Sun's UV radiation for average individuals.
Note: In May, the maximum UV index of 11 suggests these recommendations:
Implement all key precautions. Warding off sun damage is critical. Seek shade and limit direct sun exposure between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., the peak period for UV radiation. Keep in mind that shade structures like parasols or canopies do not offer complete sun protection. Combat UV radiation's detrimental effects with sun-safe clothing and UV-blocking eyewear. Even on a cloudy day, a sunscreen with at least a 30 SPF should be applied generously and frequently reapplied, including after a swim or outdoor exercise. Stay alert! Reflective properties of sand and water amplify the Sun's UV radiation.