The climate of Siwa Oasis
In the heart of
Egypt's Western Desert,
Siwa Oasis boasts a Subtropical desert climate, as denoted by the Köppen climate classification BWh. This locale experiences high temperatures and minimal rainfall, hallmarks of its predominant desert climate. The annual distribution of weather elements exhibits a unique pattern, set by the rhythmic interplay of heat, humidity, daylight, and rare precipitation.
Throughout the year, the oasis navigation sees temperatures sway between a sultry 37.5°C (99.5°F) during peak summer to a more moderate 5.6°C (42.1°F) in the winter. The relative humidity ranges from 33% in
June to 59% in
December, highlighting the dryness of the summer months and the slightly wetter winter season. Siwa Oasis experiences minimal rainfall throughout the year, with the highest recorded monthly average being a mere 2mm (0.08"). The daylight hours display a gradual increase from 10.5 hours in
January to a peak of 14 hours in June, before steadily decreasing towards the year-end. Correspondingly, sunshine hours vary from a high of 11.7 hours in
August to a low of 7.4 hours in January.
In this arid landscape, a few distinct characteristics merit attention. The scorching summer months from
May to August have virtually no rainfall, reaffirming the desert climate. The winter months, although relativity dryer, have a smidgen above average rainfall with 2mm (0.08") recorded in January and December. This cyclical rhythm of weather conditions is instrumental in shaping the unique desert ecosystem of Siwa Oasis.
The best time to visit Siwa Oasis
While the best time to visit
Siwa Oasis is subjective and depends on individual preference, certain months provide a more agreeable climate for most visitors. Typically, the months spanning from
October to
April offer the most comfortable conditions for experiencing the oasis. During this period, the maximum temperatures oscillate from a mild 20.5°C (68.9°F) to a warm 30.5°C (86.9°F) along with low humidity levels around 44% to 56%. This relatively moderate phase, coupled with ample sunshine hours ranging from 8.2 to 10.5 per day, presents a favorable opportunity to experience Siwa's rich history, distinct architecture, and picturesque landscapes. Those planning a visit during this period will enjoy comfortable weather conditions receptive to outdoor activities and sightseeing.
The worst time to visit Siwa Oasis
Generally, the unforgiving summer months from
May to
September yield the harshest climate to unfurl the mesmerizing charm of
Siwa Oasis. During this period, the oasis battles intense heat, with temperatures often scaling to an extreme high of 37.5°C (99.5°F). Alongside, the relative humidity drops to as low as 33%, further accentuating the heat and aridity. Combined with zero rainfall and extensive daylight hours from 13.6 to 14, these arduous conditions can make outdoor activities strenuous and less enjoyable. It is recommended that prospective tourists avoid planning their visit during this sweltering climate.
Spring weather in Siwa Oasis
The onset of spring witnesses
Siwa Oasis enveloped in a moderately warm and comparatively more comfortable climate. In this phase, extending from
March to
May, daily temperatures often hover between a pleasing 10.1°C (50.2°F) to a slightly hot 34°C (93.2°F). Although spring does provide minor respite from the cooler winter months, the late spring period begins to usher in the approaching summer's heat. The relative humidity begins to fall from 46% in March to a low of 34% in May, and rainfall registers only 1mm (0.04") in March and
April and zero in May. This period also registers increased daylight and sunshine hours, building up to the extended sunlit summer days.
Summer weather in Siwa Oasis
Riding on the prevailing BWh Subtropical desert climate,
Siwa Oasis encounters scorching summer months from
June to
August. The soaring maximum temperature, ranging from 34.6°C (94.3°F) to a searing 37.5°C (99.5°F), underscores the aridity of this period. The region is mostly dry with zero rainfall and low relative humidity oscillating between 33% and 37%. With plush daylight and sunshine hours, stretching from 13.8 to 14 and 11.4 to 11.7 respectively, the relentless sun dominates, making this desert kingdom come alive in all its resplendent glory.
Autumn weather in Siwa Oasis
Autumn in
Siwa Oasis, running from
September to
November, marks a gradual but notable transition from the extreme heat to the relatively cooler phase of the year. During this period, the thermostat retreats from a high of 34.6°C (94.3°F) in September to a much milder 25°C (77°F) in November. Corresponding to this, the relative humidity commences its upward journey from 44% to 56%, creating a marginally more moist ambiance. The lack of rainfall, however, remains constant, with no recorded precipitation. As daylight hours curtail from 12.3 to 10.7 and sunshine hours trim from 10.5 to 8.9, the sun's grip on the oasis begins to loosen, ushering in the cooler winter months.
Winter weather in Siwa Oasis
Winter arrives in Siwa from
December to
February, revealing a stark contrast to the searing summer months. During this time, daily temperatures range from a low of 5.6°C (42.1°F) to a moderate high of 21.5°C (70.7°F). This period also registers a slight uptick in relative humidity levels from 56% to 59%, reflecting an increase in moisture. The minimal average rainfall of 1mm (0.04") to 2mm (0.08"), although inconsequential, represents the highest precipitation levels of the year. Daylight hours shrink to a low of 10.3 hours in December, and sunshine hours drop to 7.4 in
January, marking the short, crisp winter days characteristic of Siwa's desert clime.
Weather in January
January is the opening act of the year in
Siwa Oasis,
Egypt. The winter season is in full swing as the region experiences relatively cool temperatures, a respite from the intense heat of the summer months. Notably, temperatures range from 5.6°C (42.1°F) to 19.3°C (66.7°F), giving locals and tourists alike a pleasant weather condition for various outdoor activities.
Weather in January » Weather in February
As
Siwa Oasis transitions from
January to
February, subtle changes in the climate parameters can be noticed. The slightly warmer temperatures make outdoor exploration more appealing. Humidity drops from January's level, meaning this period of the year tends to feel less moist, enhancing comfort in the oasis.
Weather in February »Weather in March
With the arrival of
March,
Siwa Oasis begins to shake off the remaining chill, making way for warmer weather. This shift in temperature, coupled with decreasing humidity, promotes a drier and more comfortable climate. Despite the heat, the weather remains nice for outdoor pursuits.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in
Siwa Oasis welcomes a significant rise in temperature, signifying the onset of warmer days as the region heads towards the summer season. This rise in temperature from 24.5°C (76.1°F) to 29.9°C (85.8°F) reaffirms April as the gateway to the sweltering heat.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May signals the full onset of the sizzling summer season in
Siwa Oasis. The temperatures rise further, making it one of the hottest months of the year. Despite the intense heat, very little humidity provides some level of comfort. Rainfall is practically non-existent during this time of the year, contributing to the intensely dry conditions.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June is no stranger to the sweltering heat as it grapples with soaring temperatures in
Siwa Oasis. The temperature and humidity levels continue to follow the summer pattern, maintaining a dry and hot atmosphere. Although the sun blazes more fiercely than ever, it doesn't generally interrupt the day-to-day life in the oasis.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July in
Siwa Oasis spells peak summer weather with sweltering temperatures hitting their annual maximum, noted to rise up to 37.5°C (99.5°F). The unusually high temperatures coupled with the ever-so-slight increase in humidity make for a hot and mildly stuffy condition.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August finds
Siwa Oasis still in the firm grip of the summer season. The weather remains predominantly hot, but there is a minor drop in temperature compared to those of
July. A marginally higher level of humidity can make the climate mildly sticky but still very much bearable.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September ushers in a gentle relief from summer heat in
Siwa Oasis as the temperature takes a slight dip. However, relative humidity inches upwards, somewhat offsetting the comfort brought about by the cooler temperatures. Yet, the conduct of outdoor activities continues unabated.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
The transition into
October brings a more comfortable climate in
Siwa Oasis. With the summers slowly receding, the oasis is bestowed with a mild and agreeable weather pattern. The daytime temperatures, though still warm, are not as blistering as those of the past months.
Weather in October »Weather in November
November marks the return of cooler climate in
Siwa Oasis with temperatures falling steadily. The subtler warmth coupled with the increase in humidity creates a cozy atmosphere. Far from the heart of the summer season, the oasis basks in a more moderate, pleasant weather condition.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December closes the annual weather cycle in
Siwa Oasis with the return of winter, the most gentle of seasons in this region. The air turns crisp as temperatures drop down to 6.5°C (43.7°F), providing a stark contrast to the oppressive summer heat.
Weather in December »