The climate of Caen
Caen, a city located in the northwestern region of
France, experiences a Marine west coast climate, warm summer, typically categorized under the Köppen climate classification as "Cfb." This climate type indicates a generally temperate environment impacted by marine influences. With predominant westerly winds, Caen exhibits a climate that is often more moderate in nature compared to other locations at the same latitude.
Throughout the year, the city presents quite consistent weather variables. The highest recorded average monthly temperature is from 20.5°C (68.9°F) to 20.9°C (69.6°F) in
July and
August, while the lowest average values are detected from 3.7°C (38.7°F) to 3.8°C (38.8°F) in
January and
February. Relative humidity remains fairly constant with slight modifications, oscillating between 80 and 85%.
Eventual rain showers, although prevalent in every season, peak noticeably during
November and
December with rainfall amounts reaching up to 59mm (2.32"). These are also the months with the maximum number of rainy days, hitting approximately 18 days per month on average. Snowfall is not a common occurrence, but if it does ensue, January and February are the typical months with maximum snowfall in Caen, at 18mm (0.71") and 10mm (0.39") respectively.
The daylight hours peak during the month of
June with approximately 16.2 hours, while the shortest days are in December with about 8.3 hours of light. During the same spectrum, the sunshine hours range from 4.1 hours in January to a maximum of 10 hours during July.
The best time to visit Caen
The ideal period for visiting
Caen would typically be between
June and
August. During this interval, temperatures are at their warmest, fluctuating between 15.3°C (59.5°F) and 20.9°C (69.6°F), accompanied by moderate relative humidity and the longest daylight hours of 15.3 to 16.2, providing ample time for sightseeing. Additionally, this interval encompasses the peak months of sunshine, ranging from 8.3 to 10 hours per day, ensuring an enjoyable visiting experience.
The worst time to visit Caen
While
Caen welcomes visitors year-round, the months of
November and
December are considered the least favorable due to the heaviest rainfall quantities of 59mm (2.32") each month. Moreover, it rains on average for approximately 18 days in these two months. Coupled with reduced daylight hours and sunshine, traveling around the city could be less enjoyable during this period.
Spring weather in Caen
The Spring season in
Caen, stretching from
March to
May, is characterized by a gradual increase in temperature with averages rising from 10.3°C (50.5°F) to 15.3°C (59.5°F). Concurrently, daylight hours increase significantly, culminating in 15.3 hours in May. Despite the steadily increasing temperatures, rainfall remains fairly constant around 35mm (1.38") on average, across about 15 days in the month.
Summer weather in Caen
Immersion in the summer months of
Caen, from
June to
August, reveals the warmest weather. The average temperatures rest within the span from 18.3°C (64.9°F) to 20.9°C (69.6°F), accommodating outdoor activities. With longer daylight hours varying from 15.7 hours in
July to 16.2 hours in June and maximum sunshine hours reaching up to 10, the city is in full bloom during this period.
Autumn weather in Caen
The Autumn in
Caen, between
September and
November, marks a transition period when temperatures drop from 18.9°C (66°F) to 11°C (51.8°F). Correspondingly, daylight hours and sunshine recede from 12.6 hours and 7.5 hours in September to 9.2 hours and 4.2 hours in November. Rainfall also begins to increase, peaking at 59mm (2.32") in November.
Winter weather in Caen
Regarding the winter months,
December through to
February,
Caen experiences the lowest temperatures ranging from a low of 3.7°C (38.7°F) in
January and February, to a high of 8.7°C (47.7°F) in December. While snow is not typical, anticipations of it around January and February peak at 18mm (0.71") and 10mm (0.39") respectively. These months also have the shortest daylight hours, averaging between 8.3 and 8.8 hours.
Weather in January
January is the first chapter in the weather saga of
Caen,
France, characterized by somewhat low temperatures and sufficient rainfall. The shift from
December to January sees temperatures dipping, an attribute particular to the quintessential winter month.
Weather in January » Weather in February
The chill persists as
February continues to be legacy of winter in
Caen. With a decrease in snowfall and a subtle increment in temperature, February ushers in the slow retreat of winter's icy reign. The 18mm (0.71") worth of snowfall in February marks the last record of significant snowfall in the year, serving as a farewell to winter.
Weather in February »Weather in March
Blossoming the essence of Spring, weather in
March leans towards a milder atmosphere in
Caen. Subtle changes mark the progression from winter's end in
February to the commencement of Spring in March. The month is garnished with the highest visibility in the year, offering clear panoramas that stretch out to 10km (6.2mi).
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April is the month where the spirit of Spring truly comes alive in
Caen. Temperatures start rising significantly, marking a noteworthy transition from the temperate climes of
March. With a considerable increment in temperature readings, thermometers often record a high of 13.3°C (55.9°F) and a low of 6.5°C (43.7°F).
Weather in April » Weather in May
May is an optimum representation of Spring in full blossom, enriched by an agreeable climate. The transition from
April to May brings a notable rise in temperature, promising a shift towards warmer days. Coupled with reasonably gentle winds that blow at a moderate speed of 16km/h (9.9mph), the May weather does bring a fair share of outdoor activities to the city.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Caen marks the onset of summer, ushering in balmy days and longer daylight hours. Moving forward from
May, June presents an appreciable increase in temperature, proclaiming the arrival of the much-awaited summer. The month stands out for its highest daylight hours in the year that spans 16.2 hours, under which residents enjoy the city in full summer glory.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Presenting the pinnacle of summer,
July basks in the warmest glory of sunshine in
Caen. Following upon the sunny footsteps of
June, July takes a leap and reaches the annual maximum for both high and low temperatures. Overall, the abundance of sunshine and warmth promise bountiful summer adventures.
Weather in July »Weather in August
Carrying the baton from
July,
August continues to embrace the sun-kissed weather trot, curating the epitome of summer warmth in
Caen. The month of August witnesses a continued warm climate while slowly preparing inhabitants for the approaching autumn months.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September marks the advent of Autumn in
Caen,
France, bringing cooler temperatures and lesser daylight hours. September greets locals with the onset of a comfortable chill, making an evident change from the preceding
August. A noteworthy feature of September weather is that it records the lowest rainfall of the year, at 27mm (1.06").
Weather in September »
Weather in October
Under the umbrella of a typical autumn month,
October in
Caen sees a dip in temperatures with an increase in rainfall. Signifying the shift from
September's somewhat arid days, October gears up for fresher showers. With stronger winds of 18.4km/h (11.4mph), October winds stir up the autumn leaves, painting a typical fall picture.
Weather in October »Weather in November
Autumn hands over the baton to winter as
November in
Caen starts to release cold breath with a considerable drop in temperatures. The shift from
October to November strikes a chill in the air, warning residents of the impending winter.
Weather in November »Weather in December
Resumed by a typical winter setting,
December in
Caen,
France, exhibits a chilly embrace with a generous dose of snow. The temperate decline from
November to December marks the commencing winter celebrations. Snow makes a grand return after a long pause, amounting to 10mm (0.39") of a white veil over the city.
Weather in December »