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Contents
- The climate of Shimla
- The best time to visit Shimla
- The worst time to visit Shimla
- Spring weather in Shimla
- Summer weather in Shimla
- Autumn weather in Shimla
- Winter weather in Shimla
- Weather in January
- Weather in February
- Weather in March
- Weather in April
- Weather in May
- Weather in June
- Weather in July
- Weather in August
- Weather in September
- Weather in October
- Weather in November
- Weather in December
- Frequently asked questions
- Average temperature
- Average pressure
- Average wind speed
- Average humidity
- Average rainfall
- Average rainfall days
- Average snowfall
- Average snowfall days
- Average daylight
- Average sunshine
- Average sunshine days
- Average UV index
- Average cloud cover
- Average visibility
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Shimla
Shimla, India is situated in the Köppen climate zone classified as Cwb, which signifies a temperate highland tropical climate with dry winters. Throughout the year, this city experiences a wide variety of climatic parameters.
Temperature variations throughout the year are characteristic, with the highest temperatures being observed from May to July. During these months, temperatures often reach an average high from 25.6°C (78.1°F) to 30.2°C (86.4°F). Conversely, the lowest average temperatures occur from January to March, ranging from 2.6°C (36.7°F) to 8.3°C (46.9°F).
Humidity levels follow a somewhat inverse pattern to the temperature, with higher levels observed during the cooler months, peaking at 86% in August. Humidity tends to be lowest in the warmer months, dropping to 35% in May.
Rainfall is most prominent from June to September, exhibiting a sudden upsurge starting from the month of June with 105mm (4.13") and peaking in August with 333mm (13.11"). This culminates in a dramatic decrease in October to merely 22mm (0.87"). Snowfall is almost exclusive to the winter months with January witnessing the highest snowfall at 184mm (7.24"). The rest of the year experiences no snowfall.
Temperature variations throughout the year are characteristic, with the highest temperatures being observed from May to July. During these months, temperatures often reach an average high from 25.6°C (78.1°F) to 30.2°C (86.4°F). Conversely, the lowest average temperatures occur from January to March, ranging from 2.6°C (36.7°F) to 8.3°C (46.9°F).
Humidity levels follow a somewhat inverse pattern to the temperature, with higher levels observed during the cooler months, peaking at 86% in August. Humidity tends to be lowest in the warmer months, dropping to 35% in May.
Rainfall is most prominent from June to September, exhibiting a sudden upsurge starting from the month of June with 105mm (4.13") and peaking in August with 333mm (13.11"). This culminates in a dramatic decrease in October to merely 22mm (0.87"). Snowfall is almost exclusive to the winter months with January witnessing the highest snowfall at 184mm (7.24"). The rest of the year experiences no snowfall.
The best time to visit Shimla
Visitors often prefer the months between March and June as the best time to visit Shimla due to favourable weather parameters. During this period, temperature ranges from 8.3°C (46.9°F) to 30.2°C (86.4°F), providing a great balance between warm and cool weather. The relative humidity ranges from 45% to 50%, preferably comfortable for most travelers. Rainfall is on lesser side with just over 70mm (2.76") in March and reducing by June, allowing outdoor activities to take place unhindered.
The worst time to visit Shimla
The city experiences heavy rainfall from July to September, with the heaviest precipitation recorded between 291mm (11.46") and 333mm (13.11"). Therefore, these months might not be the best option for tourists. In addition to this, December and January can also be difficult for travel due to heavy snowfall amounting to 184mm (7.24") and 63mm (2.48"), respectively.
Spring weather in Shimla
Spring in Shimla ranges from March to May. During this season, the city is relatively warm and comfortable with high temperatures ranging from 13.8°C (56.8°F) to 29.4°C (84.9°F) and low temperatures ranging between 2.6°C (36.7°F) and 15.6°C (60.1°F). March sees a fair amount of rainfall with 72mm (2.83") while May experiences less at 53mm (2.09"). The city is well-lit throughout the day with daylight hours extending from 12 hours in March to 13.7 hours in May.
Summer weather in Shimla
June commences the summer season and it persists till August. There are increases in humidity levels, soaring up to 86% by August, and high temperatures fluctuate from 30.2°C (86.4°F) in June to 25°C (77°F) in August. Despite being in the summer season, precipitation is high, making it wetter than the spring months and even moreso compared to autumn and winter.
Autumn weather in Shimla
Autumn spans from September to November. During this period, temperatures progressively decrease from 24.3°C (75.7°F) to 19.8°C (67.6°F). This is accompanied by a reduction in the amount of rainfall, with precipitation as high as 155mm (6.1") in September declining sharply to just 14mm (0.55") in November.
Winter weather in Shimla
Winter in Shimla begins in December and ends in February. Low temperatures can reach a freezing point of 3.6°C (38.5°F) in December and January. Snowfall is most abundant in January, with an average of 184mm (7.24"). Despite the cold weather, the city enjoys significant sunlight with an average of 10.2 to 10.6 hours of daylight per day and sunshine hours per day averaging 7.3 to 7.4 hours.
Weather in January
The first month of the year in Shimla, India is marked by cool temperatures, with an average high and low ranging from 13.8°C (56.8°F) to 2.6°C (36.7°F). The weather characteristics of January can be described as decidedly brisk, particularly when compared to the more temperate conditions observed in subsequent months. Weather in January »
Weather in February
February weather in Shimla, India sees a slight upwards shift in temperatures when compared with January. The cooler, crisp days of January transition into a milder February, with its own unique climatological characteristics. Weather in February »
Weather in March
March weather in Shimla, India is characterized by a clear shift from the waning winter towards welcoming spring. Compared with February's weather, March signifies a notable change with longer, generally sunnier days. Visitors and locals alike begin to enjoy the weather in March, a period that sees the city transitioning from its chilly winter character toward milder conditions. Weather in March »
Weather in April
April ushers in a distinctive seasonal transition in Shimla, India with an observable shift from the relatively cooler months toward the onset of summer. Relative to March, April is considerably warmer, offering a more pleasant, temperate atmosphere. Weather in April »
Weather in May
May marks a significant climb in the thermometer readings for Shimla, India. When compared to April, May's weather patterns highlight an evident escalation in warmth, making it one of the hotter months of the year. While Shimla's May weather is hot, it is not overwhelmingly so, providing ample opportunities for tourists to explore the city's attractions comfortably. Weather in May »
Weather in June
The arrival of June emphasizes continued warmth in Shimla, India. Shimla's weather for June ensures that the summer mood is indisputably in the air, with the city continuing to bask under clear, blue skies. The characteristics of June weather, while similar to May, depict slight variations. Weather in June »
Weather in July
July weather in Shimla, India is characterized by a blend of persisting heat and the onset of rainfall. July's weather conditions outline a slightly cooler yet moister atmosphere when compared to June. The arrival of monsoon showers adds a unique flavor to Shimla's July scenario, making it a delight for those who enjoy the rainy season. Weather in July »
Weather in August
August's weather in Shimla, India maintains the monsoon spell carried over from July. Despite a slight drop in temperature from July to August, the persistent rainfall keeps the city flushed with lush greenery. August's weather pattern sustains the dualistic interplay observed in July, balancing subtropical warmth with monsoon-induced humidity. Weather in August »
Weather in September
September's transition in Shimla, India, brings a relieving break from the monsoon months of July and August. Compared to August's weather, September presents a most welcoming change with lowered humidity and rainfall. Shimla's September weather sparkles with a fine balance between the remaining warmth from summer and the impending arrival of autumn. Weather in September »
Weather in October
The atmospheric impression of October over Shimla, India is a marked divergence from that of September's. A clear departure from September's moderate warmth, October's weather generates a soothing coolness, signaling the onset of the fall season. Weather in October »
Weather in November
November, the last month of the post-monsoon autumn in Shimla, is comfortable month, with an average temperature fluctuating between 19.8°C (67.6°F) and 7.1°C (44.8°F). The shift from October to November is characterized by an average high-temperature of a refreshing 19.8°C (67.6°F), not significantly different from the 22.7°C (72.9°F) of October. Weather in November »
Weather in December
December ushers in the colder season in Shimla, India, distinguishing it from the more temperate climatic conditions of November. With temperatures dropping significantly, December's weather represents a distinct winter appeal. Weather in December »
Updated: Jan 26, 2024
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather Atlas | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
What is the coldest month in Shimla?
With its average high temperature of 13.8°C (56.8°F) and a low of 2.6°C (36.7°F), January is regarded as the coldest month in Shimla.
How much does it rain in Shimla?
Throughout the year, in Shimla, there are 163.2 rainfall days, and 1242mm (48.9") of precipitation is accumulated.
When does it snow in Shimla?
January through March and December are months with snowfall.
When does it snow the most in Shimla?
January is the month with the most snowfall in Shimla, India. Snow falls for 3.2 days and accumulates 184mm (7.24") of snow.
How much does it snow in Shimla?
Throughout the year, in Shimla, there are 6.1 snowfall days, and 291mm (11.46") of snow is accumulated.
What is the month with the least sunshine in Shimla?
January has the least sunshine of the year, with an average of 6.8h of sunshine.
When is the lowest UV index in Shimla?
The months with the lowest UV index in Shimla, India, are January, February and December, with an average maximum UV index of 3.
When it does not snow in Shimla?
In Shimla, India, snow does not fall in April through November.
What are the months with the highest UV index in Shimla?
April through July, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the highest UV index.
What is the least humid month in Shimla?
May is the least humid month, with an average relative humidity of 35%.
What month has the most sunshine in Shimla?
May has the most sunshine of the year in Shimla, with an average of 12h of sunshine.
What time of the year is the hottest in Shimla?
Shimla's June weather, marked by an average high temperature of 30.2°C (86.4°F) and an average low temperature of 18.5°C (65.3°F), is the warmest in the year.
When are the longest days in Shimla?
With an average of 14h and 6min of daylight, June has the longest days of the year in Shimla, India.
What is the most humid month in Shimla?
The most humid month in Shimla is August, with an average relative humidity of 86%.
What is the rainiest month in Shimla?
The month with the most rainfall is August, when the rain falls for 29.8 days and typically aggregates up to 333mm (13.11") of precipitation.
What is the driest month in Shimla?
The month with the least rainfall is November, when the rain falls for 2.8 days and typically collects 14mm (0.55") of precipitation.
What is the month with the shortest days in Shimla?
December has the shortest days of the year in Shimla, with an average of 10h and 12min of daylight.
Is there Daylight Saving Time (DST) in Shimla?
Shimla does not observe Daylight Saving Time (DST). IST timezone is used over the entire year.
Average temperature
Shimla, India
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is June (30.2°C).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (13.8°C).
The month with the highest average low temperature is July (18.8°C).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (2.6°C).
Average pressure
Shimla, India
- Average pressure in January:
1019.1mbar - Average pressure in February:
1017.6mbar - Average pressure in March:
1015.5mbar - Average pressure in April:
1012.4mbar - Average pressure in May:
1008.8mbar - Average pressure in June:
1004.5mbar
- Average pressure in July:
1003.5mbar - Average pressure in August:
1005.6mbar - Average pressure in September:
1009.5mbar - Average pressure in October:
1014.8mbar - Average pressure in November:
1017.4mbar - Average pressure in December:
1018.6mbar
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (1019.1mbar).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is July (1003.5mbar).
Average wind speed
Shimla, India
- Average wind speed in January:
7.5km/h - Average wind speed in February:
8.2km/h - Average wind speed in March:
9.1km/h - Average wind speed in April:
10.1km/h - Average wind speed in May:
10.3km/h - Average wind speed in June:
9km/h
- Average wind speed in July:
5.8km/h - Average wind speed in August:
5.1km/h - Average wind speed in September:
6.2km/h - Average wind speed in October:
7.6km/h - Average wind speed in November:
7.4km/h - Average wind speed in December:
7.2km/h
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is May (10.3km/h).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is August (5.1km/h).
Average humidity
Shimla, India
The month with the highest relative humidity is August (86%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is May (35%).
Average rainfall
Shimla, India
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is August (333mm).
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is November (14mm).
Average rainfall days
Shimla, India
- Average rainfall days in January:
7.3 days - Average rainfall days in February:
10.1 days - Average rainfall days in March:
13.3 days - Average rainfall days in April:
14 days - Average rainfall days in May:
12.8 days - Average rainfall days in June:
15.4 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
27.6 days - Average rainfall days in August:
29.8 days - Average rainfall days in September:
20.1 days - Average rainfall days in October:
7 days - Average rainfall days in November:
2.8 days - Average rainfall days in December:
3 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is August (29.8 days).
The month with the least rainy days is November (2.8 days).
Average snowfall
Shimla, India
The month with the highest snowfall is January (184mm).
The months with the least snowfall are April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November (0mm).
Average snowfall days
Shimla, India
- Average snowfall days in January:
3.2 days - Average snowfall days in February:
1.8 days - Average snowfall days in March:
0.5 days - Average snowfall days in April:
0 days - Average snowfall days in May:
0 days - Average snowfall days in June:
0 days
- Average snowfall days in July:
0 days - Average snowfall days in August:
0 days - Average snowfall days in September:
0 days - Average snowfall days in October:
0 days - Average snowfall days in November:
0 days - Average snowfall days in December:
0.6 days
The month with the highest number of snowfall days is January (3.2 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November (0 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Shimla, India
- Average daylight in January:
10h and 2min - Average daylight in February:
11h and 1min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in April:
12h and 5min - Average daylight in May:
13h and 4min - Average daylight in June:
14h and 1min
- Average daylight in July:
13h and 5min - Average daylight in August:
13h and 2min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 2min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 2min - Average daylight in November:
10h and 4min - Average daylight in December:
10h and 1min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 14h and 6min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 10h and 12min).
- Average sunshine in January:
6h and 5min - Average sunshine in February:
8h and 2min - Average sunshine in March:
9h and 1min - Average sunshine in April:
11h and 0min - Average sunshine in May:
12h and 0min - Average sunshine in June:
11h and 5min
- Average sunshine in July:
10h and 2min - Average sunshine in August:
9h and 4min - Average sunshine in September:
9h and 1min - Average sunshine in October:
8h and 0min - Average sunshine in November:
7h and 2min - Average sunshine in December:
7h and 2min
The month with the most sunshine is May (Average sunshine: 12h and 0min).
The month with the least sunshine is January (Average sunshine: 6h and 48min).
Average sunshine days
Shimla, India
- Average sunshine days in January:
20.2 days - Average sunshine days in February:
15.7 days - Average sunshine days in March:
14.3 days - Average sunshine days in April:
11 days - Average sunshine days in May:
12.1 days - Average sunshine days in June:
12 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
2.6 days - Average sunshine days in August:
0.8 days - Average sunshine days in September:
6.5 days - Average sunshine days in October:
20.9 days - Average sunshine days in November:
25.8 days - Average sunshine days in December:
27.3 days
The month with the most sunshine days is December (27.3 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is August (0.8 days).
Average UV index
Shimla, India
The months with the highest UV index are April, May, June and July (UV index 6).
The months with the lowest UV index are January, February and December (UV index 3).
Average cloud cover
Shimla, India
The month with the most cloud cover is August (Cloud cover 46).
The month with the least cloud cover is October (Cloud cover 7).
Average visibility
Shimla, India
The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, October, November and December (10km).
The month with the lowest visibility is August (8km).
