The climate of Abadan
Abadan, located in
Iran, features a BWh climate according to Köppen climate classification. Translated to common language, it is a subtropical desert climate zone, one that is characterized by incredibly hot summers, mild winters, and minimal rainfall.
Over the course of the year, the weather in Abadan fluctuates between different extremes. Temperatures span from an average low of 11.3°C (52.3°F) in
January to a scorching average high of 46.8°C (116.2°F) in
July. Humidity mirrors a similar pattern with maximum relative humidity recorded at 44% in January and drops to as low as 10% in
June.
With a desert climate in effect, Abadan rarely experiences substantial rainfall. The city experiences rainfall mostly during
November and
December with 30mm (1.18") and 12mm (0.47") of rainfall respectively. Months from June to
September remain completely devoid of rainfall. Daylight hours range from 10.2 hours in December to 14.1 hours in June. Sunshine hours vary from 7 hours in January to a maximum of 12.1 hours from June to
August.
As for cloud coverage, it remains minimal with an average percentage of cloud ranging from 1% from June to
October to a peak of 17% in January. Average visibility remains consistent at 10km (6.2mi) throughout the year, whereas wind speeds vary from 13km/h (8.1mph) in January to 22.3km/h (13.9mph) in June.
The best time to visit Abadan
The ideal time to visit
Abadan is during spring or late autumn, when the weather is at its most pleasant. Spring months —
March and
April— witness temperatures between 19°C (66.2°F) to 32.8°C (91°F) and humidity falling gradually from 39% to 25%. These months also offer extended daylight hours ranging from 12 hours to 12.9 hours and generous sunshine hours varying from 8.8 hours to 11.1 hours.
The worst time to visit Abadan
Visiting
Abadan during the peak summer months—
June,
July, and
August—may not be an advisable choice for those unaccustomed to extreme heat. The average high temperature during these months reach to a sweltering 45.2°C (113.4°F) to 46.8°C (116.2°F). Humidity drops to a dry 10% to 13%, which coupled with intense heat, may lead to discomfort.
Spring weather in Abadan
Spring in
Abadan marks a transition from mild to warm weather.
March initiates spring with an average high and low temperature of 26.9°C (80.4°F) and 17.4°C (63.3°F) respectively. Temperatures rise appreciably by
April, reaching an average high of 32.8°C (91°F), while falling to 22.7°C (72.9°F) in the night. Humidity drops from 30% in March to 25% in April. Moreover, it is noteworthy that daylight and sunshine hours increases during spring.
Summer weather in Abadan
Summer season in
Abadan is characterized by the scorching heat and near absence of rainfall. The average high temperature in
June escalates to a blistering 45.2°C (113.4°F), and further soars to 46.8°C (116.2°F) in
July—making it the hottest month of the year.
Autumn weather in Abadan
September hails the onset of autumn, but the weather remains sweltering with an average high temperature of 42.8°C (109°F). By
October, the temperature decreases to a moderately warm 36.2°C (97.2°F) as an average high, while the average low hovers around a pleasant 25.5°C (77.9°F). The weather during autumn is generally clear with extended hours of sunshine, precise visibility, and gentle breezes.
Winter weather in Abadan
The winter season in
Abadan is characterized by relatively mild temperatures.
December witnesses an average high of 20.5°C (68.9°F) and an average low of 13.2°C (55.8°F). The coldest month is
January with temperature dropping to a nippy 11.3°C (52.3°F) at night. Winter also brings a noticeable increase in humidity, reaching 44% in January and is accompanied by an increase in cloud cover, reaching 17%. Rainfall during winter remains low, with an average rainfall of 12mm (0.47") in December.
Weather in January
Concluding the winter season in
Abadan,
Iran,
January witnesses a gentle sloth of tranquility. The temperatures range from a cool 11.3°C (52.3°F) to a milder 19°C (66.2°F) along with a low relative humidity of 44%. Gushing winds add to the wintry charm with an average speed of 14.4km/h (8.9mph).
Weather in January »Weather in February
Receiving the spring season,
February brings warmer hues to the landscape. A slight increase in average temperatures, parting from
January's chills, greets residents and tourists alike. Mild rainfall, alongside receding levels of relative humidity of 39%, characterize the month’s transition from winter to spring.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March marches in with distinct spring weather, showcasing different shades of nature. A substantial increase marks the temperature segment from the previous month, reaching a comfortable range from 17.4°C (63.3°F) to 26.9°C (80.4°F).
Weather in March »
Weather in April
As
April arrives,
Abadan starts to experience the heat of the impending summer. A significant leap in temperature dominates the changing climate, well reflected in the high temperature of 32.8°C (91°F). Nil rainfall signifies a drier period, and receding levels of relative humidity from 25% imbue the air with dryness.
Weather in April »Weather in May
Abadan steps into the sweltering summer in
May with glaring sun and soaring temperatures. Dry, sunny days engulf the city with the average daily sunshine duration touching 13.7 hours. Retreating clouds lead to greater visibility and clear azure skies.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June brings the summer to its height in
Abadan. Characterized by a rarely low relative humidity of just 10%, weather becomes arid. The strengthening sun dominates the skyline, offering the longest daylight hours of the year. While daylight is abundant, cloud coverage is minimal, resulting in maximum sunshine.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July reiterates the summer notes of
June, maintaining the relatively constant weather scenario. Scorching sun and sweltering temperatures reaching up to 46.8°C (116.2°F) mark this as the hottest month of the year. Spurred by the harsh weather, gusty winds reach their highest speeds, contributing to the desert-like conditions.
Weather in July » Weather in August
In
August,
Abadan continues its steady march through relentless summer. Despite a minuscule dip in temperature, the city remains under the reign of a blistering sun. Strong winds and clear skies provide respite during the unbearably sweltering afternoons.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September denotes the commencement of the retreat from peak summer in
Abadan. The temperature begins to cool down with the arrival of autumn in comparison to the scorching summer highs. Less intense sunlight and shorter days characterize the weather.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October brings much-awaited relief from the searing summer as autumn settles in
Abadan. A significant drop in temperature from the summer months transforms the city's ambience. The return of rainfall after a long dry spell heralds the start of a moist and comfortable period.
Weather in October » Weather in November
November introduces the mild chills of winter to
Abadan, accompanied by a refreshing change in the weather. Transitioning into this month, average temperatures exhibit a substantial drop, providing relief from
October's warmth.
Weather in November » Weather in December
December, the final chapter of the year in
Abadan, provides a soothing conclusion to the city's weather saga. The temperatures reach their lowest, oscillating between a chilly 13.2°C (55.8°F) and a mild 20.5°C (68.9°F). Simultaneously, humidity levels ascend to 43%, indicating increased moisture content in the air.
Weather in December »