The climate of Luxembourg City
Under the Köppen climate classification,
Luxembourg City holds a Cfb classification, which is indicative of a marine west coast climate that exhibits a warm summer. Its geographical position, smack-dab in the heart of western Europe, contributes considerably to this classification.
A scan of the weather patterns across the year reveals a remarkable evenness, offering residents and visitors a steady range of weather experiences. The high temperatures drift upward starting from 3.1°C (37.6°F) in
January, peaking at 23.2°C (73.8°F) in
July, then tapering off by
December back to 3.9°C (39°F). Similarly, low temperatures begin the year at a frosty -1.6°C (29.1°F), reach a favorable 13.3°C (55.9°F) between July to
August, before dipping back to -0.5°C (31.1°F) in December.
Humidity levels also follow a predictable pattern in Luxembourg City. In January and December, the relative humidity peaks at 88%, whereas the lowest level of 67% is attained in July. Rainfall oscillates moderately, fluctuating between 58mm (2.28") in
April and peaking at 87mm (3.43") in
October. Rainfall days also follow a similar trend, from a low of 12.5 days in July to a peak of 18.3 days in January.
One unique aspect of Luxembourg's weather can be seen in the daylight hours. A brisk 8.7 hours in the dark January gives way to a staggering 16.2 hours in the brighter days of
June, reducing once more to 8.2 hours as the year concludes in December.
The best time to visit Luxembourg City
If warmth and sunshine top the agenda for visitors planning a trip to
Luxembourg City, it would be best to schedule the visit during the summer months of
June,
July, or
August. It’s during this period that the temperate climate truly shines with temperatures peaking between 20.7°C (69.3°F) and 23.2°C (73.8°F). While the July humidity sits at the annual low of 67%, it provides a comfortable atmosphere for exploration. Meanwhile, sunshine hours peak at 8.1 in July, and daylight hours remain impressively robust at 15.82 hours in August.
The worst time to visit Luxembourg City
The winter months in
Luxembourg City may put a damper on the prototypical tourism activities.
January’s high temperatures of a mere 3.1°C (37.6°F) combined with a bitter low of -1.6°C (29.1°F) could potentially challenge outdoor adventure spirits. Furthermore, the relative humidity at this time is around the highest of the year at 87%.
Spring weather in Luxembourg City
The transformation of weather conditions from frigid winter to the clement spring in
Luxembourg City is a gradual but noticeable shift.
March sees the lowest temperatures rise from a chilly 1.6°C (34.9°F) to an agreeable 8.4°C (47.1°F) by
May while the monthly high temperatures elevate from 9.1°C (48.4°F) to 17.8°C (64°F) in the same period. The hours of daylight jump from a lukewarm 11.9 to a radiant 15.4 between the start and end of spring. Visitors to the city during spring can expect steadily decreasing levels of rainfall and subsequently fewer rainfall days.
Summer weather in Luxembourg City
Luxembourg City's summer presents the most favorable weather conditions. Temperatures hover between 20.7°C (69.3°F) to 23.2°C (73.8°F) during its peak in
July. The UV index reaches 7 between
June and July, encouraging sunbathing enthusiasts and outdoor lovers. The summer whittles down the rainfall days to its annual minimum of 12.5 in July.
Autumn weather in Luxembourg City
During autumn,
Luxembourg City transitions from warm summers into cooler temperatures with highs oscillating from 18.4°C (65.1°F) in
September to 7.3°C (45.1°F) in
November. Low temperatures dip noticeably from 10°C (50°F) in September to a crisp 2.2°C (36°F) in November. Autumn also brings increased rainfall with an elevation from 76mm (2.99") in September to a peak of 87mm (3.43") in
October. The days become progressively shorter, shrinking from 12.6 daylight hours in September to 9.1 hours in November.
Winter weather in Luxembourg City
Finally, winter sets in
Luxembourg City with high temperatures descending from 7.3°C (45.1°F) in
December to 3.1°C (37.6°F) by
February, while low temperatures plunge from -0.5°C (31.1°F) to -1.6°C (29.1°F) in the same period. The daylight hours dwindle to an annual minimum of 8.2 hours in December while sunshine hours hit the yearly low of 1.3 in December as well. Winter also sees the highest number of rainfall days with peaks of 18.3 days in
January. Despite these dreary winter conditions, the City of Luxembourg holds a certain charm, appealing to those who prefer the serenity of winter landscapes.
Weather in January
January in
Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, is characterized by frosty mornings and gloomy days. It is the coldest month of the year with average low temperatures plunging to -1.6°C (29.1°F) and highs only reaching 3.1°C (37.6°F).
Weather in January » Weather in February
In
February, the temperature in
Luxembourg City begins its gradual ascent from the freezing point. A noticeable increase in daylight hours and sporadic peeps of sunshine hint at the impending arrival of spring. However, layers of warm clothing remain a staple, considering the chilling winds and the frosty nights that continue to characterize this month.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March brings with it the official onset of spring in
Luxembourg City with temperatures ranging from 1.6°C (34.9°F) to 9.1°C (48.4°F). Fields take on a verdant hue as new buds spurt and tender blooms unfold their petals. The frosty air thaws, replaced with the fresh scent of blooming flowers punctuating the air.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in
Luxembourg City sees a continuation of the spring warmth, coaxing people outdoors. Temperatures climb between 4.4°C (39.9°F) to 13.3°C (55.9°F), inviting locals and visitors to enjoy a myriad of outdoor activities. Rains frequent the city, creating a mystical mist and pronouncing the freshness of greening landscapes.
Weather in April » Weather in May
The arrival of
May brings sunnier days and warmer temperatures, inviting a myriad of outdoor events in
Luxembourg City. On average, the city records rainfall of 79mm (3.11"), making it the image of classic spring showers. The parks dance with shades of green, highlighted by colorful blossoms, as locals and visitors flock to embrace the blossoming landscapes.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June brings the onset of summer to
Luxembourg City. The average low temperature rolls upto 11.1°C (52°F) and precedes a steady march towards the warm peak. The blend of warm days and cool nights makes the city's playgrounds and parks a delightful sight.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
In
Luxembourg City,
July is the warmest month with temperatures ranging from 13.3°C (55.9°F) to 23.2°C (73.8°F). As summer reaches its zenith, the increase in daylight and sunshine hours encourages many outdoor activities. The city's parks become picnic hot spots and the mineral-laden Moselle river is a delight for water enthusiasts.
Weather in July »Weather in August
August maintains the summer highs in
Luxembourg City with an average high temperature hovering at 22.8°C (73°F). The city bridges the gap between the warmest and the rainiest months of the year. Spectacular sunrises and sunsets at this time of the year add a touch of gold to the city's architecture.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September in
Luxembourg City is a transition month, marking the beginning of autumn. The temperament of weather changes, bidding farewell to the summer heat and welcoming cooler climes. The high temperature averages around 18.4°C (65.1°F), making the days more conducive for wanderers and explorers.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Luxembourg City heralds the true onset of autumn. The city brims with hues of yellow, orange, and red, presenting an enchanting autumn landscape. Crisp mornings and cool afternoons recommend light wraps and jackets for comfort.
Weather in October » Weather in November
As
November blankets
Luxembourg City, the effects of autumn begin to dwindle, making way for winter. The city takes a solemn appearance, with the last leaves falling and trees standing bare against the grey skies. Nippy mornings ensue as the temperature drops to a 2.2°C (36°F) low on average.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December brings the year to a close in
Luxembourg City with the advent of winter. The city takes on a festive glow, with Christmas markets and holiday lights adorning the streets. Despite an average high temperature at 3.9°C (39°F), the city springs to life, outlining the lively spirit of the Luxembourgers.
Weather in December »