The climate of Biratnagar
Biratnagar, located in
Nepal, falls under the Humid subtropical, dry winter category of the Köppen climate classification. Classified as "Cwa," this designation implies that significant precipitation is seen in this region, a fact evident especially during the monsoon season. Across the course of the year, climate parameters such as temperature, humidity, rainfall, and sunshine hours demonstrate specific trends unique to Biratnagar.
Throughout the year, this locale experiences a wide range of temperatures between 12.8°C (55°F) and 36.8°C (98.2°F). The climate takes on a cooler demeanor from
December to
February, with temperatures bottoming out in
January to a minimum of 12.8°C (55°F). From there, conditions slowly warm up, peaking at 36.8°C (98.2°F) in
April. It's not uncommon for the temperature to teeter upwards of 35°C (95°F) during the months spanning from
May to
August.
Regarding precipitation patterns, Biratnagar sees the most rainfall during the summer months with peak rainfall of 299mm (11.77") in
July. Conversely, the city witnesses its driest time from
November to February, with February being the driest month, recording just 1mm (0.04") of rainfall. The number of rainy days per month also fluctuates significantly, peaking at 24.3 days in July and dropping to a mere 1.4 in November. Amidst all this, relative humidity tends to hover between 51% and 74%, reaching its maxima in the monsoon months.
The best time to visit Biratnagar
The ideal time to visit
Biratnagar would be in the spring months from
March to
May. During this period, the city presents a temperate climate with average temperature ranging from 19.8°C (67.6°F) to 24.3°C (75.7°F) at night and cresting to a warm but bearable 33.2°C (91.8°F) to 36.8°C (98.2°F) during the day. With clear skies for the majority of the days and rainfall staying below 22mm (0.87"), visitors can freely explore the city's attractions without undue weather hindrances.
The worst time to visit Biratnagar
Travelers might want to avoid planning a trip to
Biratnagar during the monsoon season, specifically from
June to
August. Over this phase, the increased rain intensity culminates into an average downfall of 133mm (5.24") to 299mm (11.77"), making it the wettest time of the year. The humidity adds to the discomfort, peaking at approximately 74%. The temperatures, although not extremely high (ranging from 27.4°C (81.3°F) at night to 35.8°C (96.4°F) during the day), can be oppressive when combined with high humidity.
Spring weather in Biratnagar
Spring graces
Biratnagar with a delightful climate. Between
March and
May, the city records moderate temperatures as well as a reasonable amount of sunshine. Days experience around 11.7hrs to 13.4hrs of sunlight, while temperatures vary from a nighttime low of 19.8°C (67.6°F) - 24.3°C (75.7°F) to a daytime high of 33.2°C (91.8°F) - 36.8°C (98.2°F). It's worth noting that during this time, rainfall remains under control, only reaching 8mm (0.31") to 22mm (0.87") of precipitation.
Summer weather in Biratnagar
The summer season in
Biratnagar is characterized by a hot and humid climate. Kicking off in
June and wrapping up in
August, this period witnesses the highest levels of rainfall. There is moderate heat with lows around 26.4°C (79.5°F) to 27.4°C (81.3°F) and highs approaching 35.8°C (96.4°F) in June, followed by a drop to 33.4°C (92.1°F) by August. The amount of sunshine also decrease to approximately 10.6hrs - 9hrs amidst the monsoon.
Autumn weather in Biratnagar
Transitioning into Autumn,
Biratnagar moves towards a more moderate climate from
September to
November. Temperatures fall from a daytime peak of 32.9°C (91.2°F) in September to a more relaxed 28.5°C (83.3°F) by November, while nighttime temperatures also drop from 25.4°C (77.7°F) to 18°C (64.4°F) over this period. In tandem, the rainfall also reduces from 123mm (4.84") in September to just 1mm (0.04") in November, making outdoor activities more enjoyable for inhabitants and travelers alike.
Winter weather in Biratnagar
When winter rolls into
Biratnagar from
December to
February, it brings with it a chill atmosphere. Temperatures during this time lapse from a high of 25.1°C (77.2°F) in December to a cooler 24°C (75.2°F) in February during the day and hovers from 14.9°C (58.8°F) to a cool 12.8°C (55°F) at night. The city experiences little to no precipitation, with rainfall amounts of 2mm (0.08") to 3mm (0.12"), implying most winter days are dry and crisp. At the same time, the amount of daylight and sunshine also dips down to 10.5hrs - 10.7hrs and 7.4hrs - 7.5 hrs respectively.
Weather in January
Biratnagar,
Nepal, welcomes the New Year with mildly cool days and chilly nights. The weather sees a relative humidity of 51% and gentle breezes of about 7.7km/h (4.8mph). The presence of clouds is minimal, with a reported 10% cloud cover.
Weather in January » Weather in February
As
Nepal transitions to spring, the weather in
Biratnagar sees a mild increase in temperatures. Daylight increases, offering longer days to explore this vibrant city. Compared to
January, the rainfall slightly increases to 9mm (0.35"), however, these events are infrequent, maintaining the vibrance of the city.
Weather in February »Weather in March
Biratnagar experiences a significant transformation in its weather pattern during
March. With the temperature climbing to 33.2°C (91.8°F), it is noticeable that the city is moving toward the heat of the summer season. Along with warmer temperatures, March brings longer daylight hours, reaching 12 hours.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
With the arrival of
April,
Biratnagar witnesses a peak in its daytime temperatures and a surge in humidity levels. Ironically, the city also experiences a significant increase in rainfall with 22mm (0.87") of precipitation. Nevertheless, the city basks in sunshine for almost 11.7 hours, indicating longer days.
Weather in April »Weather in May
May marks the beginning of the hot season in
Biratnagar. The city's landscape is transformed with bright sunshine illuminating the streets for up to 13.4 hours a day. This month brings the highest rainfall of the year with 74mm (2.91"), indicating the onset of the monsoon.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Biratnagar registers the highest temperature of the year at 35.8°C (96.4°F), along with the highest level of humidity at 65%. Interestingly, despite the heat, this month records an impressive 133mm (5.24") of rainfall. Experiencing the most significant rainfall for the summer, June can be characterized as hot and wet.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
Biratnagar continues to witness heavy rainfall in
July, summing up to 299mm (11.77") in total. Given the month's elevated levels of humidity at 74%, it is apparent that the monsoon is in full swing. Despite the high rainfall, the city's temperature remains high at 33.4°C (92.1°F), showcasing the month as a season of extremes.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August sees
Biratnagar revel in the peak monsoon season with 169mm (6.65") of rainfall and a high relative humidity of 73%. Notably, this month experiences a slight moderation in temperature, adding comfort to the weather amidst the rains.
Weather in August » Weather in September
As monsoon season begins to fade,
September in
Biratnagar reveals a decrease in rainfall to 123mm (4.84"). The temperature comes down further, providing a much-needed reprieve from the preceding scorching months. Predominantly, the weather is warmer, with the sun casting its glow for about 9.7 hours in a day.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October brings substantial relief from the rains, curtailing the precipitation to a mere 29mm (1.14"), marking the end of monsoon season in
Biratnagar. This month bears witness to crisp, clear days, rendered even more enchanting with ten hours of daily sunshine on average.
Weather in October » Weather in November
Biratnagar sees a drop in temperature through
November's days and nights, signalling the onset of cooler weather. With November, the rainfall decreases to an almost insignificant 1mm (0.04"), vividly highlighting the cityscape.
Weather in November » Weather in December
The final month of the year witnesses the arrival of winter in the city of
Biratnagar. Daily sunshine hours decrease to around 7.5, matching the shorter days of winter. Rainfall remains at a minimal 2mm (0.08"), offering clear days and chilly nights.
Weather in December »