The climate of Kano
Kano, located in
Nigeria, sits comfortably within the BSh zone or the Subtropical steppe as classified by the Köppen climate system. A distinctive feature of this classification is the experiences of both scorching warm temperatures and minimal rainfall round the year. Monthly average temperatures in Kano stretch from the lower end of 13°C (55.4°F) to a sizzling high of 38.2°C (100.8°F).
Annual temperature fluctuations occur, with the effects more pronounced in some months than others. While every month sees high temperatures above 29°C (84.2°F), the mercury soars from 36.9°C (98.4°F) to 38.2°C (100.8°F) in the months of
March through
May. Furthermore, the least warm month is
January with a low of 13°C (55.4°F), but for the most part, the nights remain warm, with low temperatures oscillating between 15°C (59°F) to 24°C (75.2°F) for the rest of the year.
Rainfall is scarce; however, discernible patterns dictate its annual cycle. Starting with the dry phase from January to March where the rainfall teeters close to 2mm (0.08"), the region then transitions into a wetter period from
April to
September. The highest precipitation is observed from
July to
August, when rainfall quantitatively increases from 174mm (6.85") to 228mm (8.98"). Outside this period, Kano generally experiences aridity.
Daylight hours hover between 11.4 hours and 12.8 hours throughout the year, complemented by sunshine duration varying from 7.1 hours to 8.8 hours per day. The UV index, an essential climatic feature, remains well above 9 for the whole year.
The best time to visit Kano
Provided the prevalent climatic conditions, the most feasible time to explore
Kano is between
November and
February. During this period, temperatures are relatively lower, providing a more comfortable terrain for tourists. It is particularly practical for individuals vulnerable to intense heat as thanks to lower daytime temperatures, which range from 29°C (84.2°F) to 34°C (93.2°F), combined with crisp nighttime temperatures between 13°C (55.4°F) and 15.8°C (60.4°F). This period also presents the lowest rainfall values, creating a dry backdrop that caters well to outdoor exploration.
The worst time to visit Kano
Traveling to
Kano between
July and
August might pose some challenges due to heightened precipitation levels, peaking at 228mm (8.98") in August. Simultaneously, the temperature remains high, creating a hot and humid environment less favorable for tourists. The average temperatures soar to 31°C (87.8°F) during the day and drop slightly to 20.9°C (69.6°F) at night.
Spring weather in Kano
The spring in
Kano runs from
March to
May, featuring intense heat and a shift towards the rainy season. As the heat lingers during this time, temperatures surge to nearly 38.2°C (100.8°F) in
April and a measurable increase in rainfall is observed, culminating in 50mm (1.97") in May.
Summer weather in Kano
Summer in
Kano, from
June to
August, coincides with the most significant rainfall period of the year. While the temperatures remain high, oscillating around 34°C (93.2°F), the atmosphere becomes more humid due to an increase in precipitation. Rainfall peaks in August at 228mm (8.98"), making it the wettest month of the year.
Autumn weather in Kano
In the autumn months of
September through
November,
Kano experiences a progressive decrease in rainfall, falling from 103mm (4.06") in September to a mere precipitate in November. Temperatures during this period gradually come down, with daytimes cooling from 31°C (87.8°F) to 33.2°C (91.8°F).
Winter weather in Kano
The wintertime in
Kano, encompassing the months of
December through
February, brings milder daytime temperatures, offering a respite from the scorching heat prominent in other parts of the year. During this time, the high temperatures remain below 34°C (93.2°F) while the nights cool off to as low as 13°C (55.4°F) in
January. Moreover, these months are virtually rain-free, with less than 0mm (0") of rain recorded each month.
Weather in January
The beginning of the year in
Kano,
Nigeria features weather conditions that include abundant sunshine and negligible rainfall. Dominated by high temperatures from 30.1°C (86.2°F) to 33.1°C (91.6°F),
January remains moderately warm.
Weather in January »Weather in February
Traveling into
February, there is a rise in the
Kano,
Nigeria weather temperatures, and a fractional increase in rainfall to a mere 0mm (0"). Hardly affected by the low rainfall, the city continues to bask in the warmth of the sun.
Weather in February »Weather in March
The month of
March in
Kano,
Nigeria ushers in higher mercury levels, often referred to as the prelude to the hot season. The increase in intensity of heat can be linked to lesser rainfall of 2mm (0.08"), providing a drying effect.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in
Kano,
Nigeria is characterized by notable transitioning weather, escalating towards peak summer conditions. Heat levels soar from 36.9°C (98.4°F) to a scorching 38.2°C (100.8°F), the highest recorded in the year. Coupled with the increased daylight time of 12.4 hours, the city experiences the onset of the dry and hot season.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May marks the initiation of the rainy season in
Kano,
Nigeria, bringing a welcome change to the heat experienced in the previous month. The weather, though still hot at 36.7°C (98.1°F), is modulated by a substantial rise in rainfall up to 50mm (1.97").
Weather in May » Weather in June
The weather in
June in
Kano,
Nigeria continues to be a blend of sun and rain, typical of the early summer months. A high rainfall amounting to 118mm (4.65") assists in lowering the high temperature of 34°C (93.2°F). Visitors can expect interspersed showers throughout the month, adding a refreshing touch to the climate.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July showcases the peak of the monsoon season in
Kano,
Nigeria, defined by increased precipitation reaching 174mm (6.85"). The moist climate helps to regulate the heat, bringing more comfort to the residents. With the highest number of rainy days calculated at 13, this period is popularly known for its wet and damp environment.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August introduces
Kano,
Nigeria to the climax of the rainy season with a high precipitation level of 228mm (8.98"). The city's landscape is transformed, with water bodies filled to the brim and greenery thriving all around. Despite the reduction in temperature to 31°C (87.8°F), the atmosphere continues to remain humid due to the significant rainfall.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September witnesses a downturn in the weather activity in
Kano,
Nigeria, signaling the end of the rainy season. With reduced precipitation down to 103mm (4.06"), the climate starts to shift towards warmer conditions. The city begins to prepare for the forthcoming dry season, with the greenery starting to recede.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
Being in the transitional phase,
October in
Kano,
Nigeria carries a blend of warmth and light precipitations. With a scanty rainfall of 10mm (0.39"), the weather steers towards arid conditions. A noticeable decrease in the rainfall days to 1.2 indicates the imminent arrival of the dry season.
Weather in October »Weather in November
November in
Kano,
Nigeria marks the dawn of the dry season with absolutely no recorded rainfall. The climate turns arid with the city bathed in sunlight of 8.8 hours daily, one of the highest for the year. The city's temperatures moderate, providing a comfortable environment for outdoor activities.
Weather in November » Weather in December
The weather in
December in
Kano,
Nigeria reflects typical dry season attributes, dominated by clear skies and sunny weather. The absence of rainfall fosters an arid climate, similar to the preceding month of
November. The average low temperature dips to 13°C (55.4°F), providing a respite from the heat experienced throughout the years.
Weather in December »