The climate of Mount Hagen
Mount Hagen, located in
Papua New Guinea, experiences a predominately Af climate type, as per the Köppen climate classification. This indicates a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high precipitation and temperatures throughout the year. Variations in weather parameters point to a consistent pattern throughout the different seasons.
Temperature highs range from 28°C (82.4°F) to 30°C (86°F) without any drastic fluctuations, whereas the lows vary from 11°C (51.8°F) to 13°C (55.4°F). The monthly average precipitation swings from 122mm (4.8") to 309mm (12.17"), indicating a strong rainfall pattern commonly seen in tropical rainforest climates. The number of rainfall days in a month varies from 22 to 26, suggesting frequent and spread out rainfall events.
Sunshine hours measure a steady equilibrium, maintaining a rate of 4 to 5 hours per day. Although the daylight hours witness a mild change, swinging between 11.8 hours and 12.5 hours, the UV index remains fixed at a considerably high level of 12 throughout the year, warning of high ultraviolet radiation exposure.
The best time to visit Mount Hagen
Considering that
Mount Hagen experiences a consistent tropical rainforest climate throughout the year, determining the best time to visit becomes subjective to individual preferences for weather conditions. Nevertheless, the driest period occurs between
June and
August with rainfall levels lowering to between 122mm (4.8") and 163mm (6.42") along with a reduced rate of rainfall days from 22 to 23. Coupled with a steady temperature range from 28°C (82.4°F) to 29°C (84.2°F) and an average of 4 hours of sunshine per day, this period may provide a relatively more favorable climate for those desiring less rain.
The worst time to visit Mount Hagen
Again, personal weather preferences play a key role in determining the worst time to visit
Mount Hagen. However, if the objective is to avoid heavy rainfall, the months from
February to
April might not be a preferred choice. During this period, rainfall reaches its annual peak, varying from 283mm (11.14") to 309mm (12.17") and the number of rainfall days augmenting to 25 to 26. The average temperatures persistently stand close to 29°C (84.2°F), thereby maintaining the tropical nature of the climate.
Spring weather in Mount Hagen
In
Mount Hagen, the spring months of
September,
October, and
November witness an increase in rainfall from 193mm (7.6") to 218mm (8.58") and then to 208mm (8.19"). The number of rainfall days ranges from 23 to 24. The temperature marginally increases from 28°C (82.4°F)/11°C (51.8°F) in September, to 30°C (86°F)/12°C (53.6°F) by November, keeping the weather warm. Sunshine hours remain constant at 4 hours through September and October, increasing to 5 hours in November.
Summer weather in Mount Hagen
The summer in
Mount Hagen, comprising
December,
January, and
February doesn’t see much variation in temperature. Highs of 30°C (86°F) and lows of 12°C (53.6°F) are recorded throughout these months. In terms of precipitation, December and February observe high rainfall levels at 279mm (10.98") and 283mm (11.14"), while January records a slight dip at 299mm (11.77"). The number of rainy days remains constant at 24, and sunshine hours at 5 through all summer months.
Autumn weather in Mount Hagen
Autumn, which includes the months of
March,
April, and
May, brings a small dip in average temperature to 29°C (84.2°F)/12°C (53.6°F). Substantial levels of precipitation are expected — ranging from 309mm (12.17") in March, sliding down to 249mm (9.8") and then to 180mm (7.09") in May. Meanwhile, the number of rainfall days oscillates between 26 and 25. Sunshine hours remain constant at 4 hours per day throughout Autumn.
Winter weather in Mount Hagen
During the winter months of
June,
July, and
August,
Mount Hagen experiences some respite from the heavy rainfall characteristic of a tropical rainforest climate. Average rainfall ranges from 122mm (4.8") to 163mm (6.42") and the number of rainfall days varies from 23 to 22. Average high temperatures remain constant at 28°C (82.4°F), while the average low temperature drops slightly to 11°C (51.8°F). Sunshine hours keep a steady figure of 4 hours per day during this season.
Weather in January
Among the key meteorological characteristics of
Mount Hagen in
January are high temperatures that peak at 29°C (84.2°F) and minimum temperatures that fall to 12°C (53.6°F). As the inaugural month of the year progresses, it shows minimal fluctuations in daylight hours or sunshine duration.
Weather in January »Weather in February
The numerous weather fluctuations of
Mount Hagen in
February, share much similarity with the previous month,
January. The UV Index remains at the same level, with equal number of daylight and sunshine hours, making it a noteworthy month.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March in
Mount Hagen presents a weather pattern comparable to that observed in
February. Temperature highs and lows remain unchanged, as does the UV index and hours of sunshine. However, a noticeable transition in rainfall occurs, with precipitation reaching a peak of 309mm (12.17") over 26 days.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
Distinctive weather patterns become noticeable in
Mount Hagen during
April. While temperatures, sunlight duration, and UV index remain consistent, the area experiences a significant cutback in rainfall, dropping from 309mm (12.17") in
March to 249mm (9.8").
Weather in April »Weather in May
May sees continuity in weather patterns in
Mount Hagen, akin to
April. Primarily, temperatures maintain a consistent pattern with previous months while daylight and sunshine hours see a fractional reduction. A notable exception to this uniform trend emerges in precipitation data, with rainfall further declining to 180mm (7.09") over 25 days.
Weather in May » Weather in June
A marked shift in
Mount Hagen's weather begins in
June, with a drop in average low temperatures to 11°C (51.8°F). The duration of daylight stabilizes, and the UV index experiences a slight decrease, providing a minor respite from the intense sunlight of the earlier months.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July in
Mount Hagen sees the continuation of relatively consistent weather patterns, mirroring
June's trends. However, the month exhibits a modest rise in rainfall, increasing from 122mm (4.8") to 135mm (5.31"), spread over 23 days.
Weather in July » Weather in August
A succession of changes in weather patterns characterizes
August in
Mount Hagen. The UV index reverts to high levels witnessed in the initial months of the year. Additionally, rainfall sees a subtle increase, with 163mm (6.42") of precipitation spanning 22 days, showing a continued uptick since
June.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September in
Mount Hagen sees a weather pattern much in line with the previous month with similar temperature averages and UV index values. The most distinguishing feature recorded is an increase in the average rainfall, now registering 193mm (7.6") over 23 rain days.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
The weather in
October in
Mount Hagen demonstrates a notable departure from the trends in preceding months. The region experiences a rise in temperatures, with highs pushing up to 30°C (86°F), granting Mount Hagen with hotter days.
Weather in October »Weather in November
Dominant weather trends from
October continue into
November in
Mount Hagen, with temperature averages remaining the same. As the rainfall amount steepens to 208mm (8.19") across 23 days, residents can anticipate more frequent and heavier showers.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December welcomes
Mount Hagen with significant meteorological consistency. Temperature ranges and UV index values remain unchanged from
November. Markedly, however, the final month of the year concludes with increased rainfall, reaching 279mm (10.98"), spread over 24 days.
Weather in December »