The climate of Jaén
Jaén,
Peru, boasting a geographical position nestled in the Andean foothills, is characterized by a Köppen climatic classification of Aw, also known as a Tropical wet and dry or savanna climate. This predominate climate-type denotes a terrain where two significant seasons, a wet and a dry one, divide the year. In Jaén, these conditions create a fairly uniform temperature range while facilitating distinct humidity and rainfall patterns.
Throughout the year, the temperature in Jaén oscillates mildly. Monthly average high temperatures rise to 26.5°C (79.7°F) in
November and set at a cooler 23.3°C (73.9°F) in
July, while average lows fluctuate from 15.8°C (60.4°F) in November to 12.9°C (55.2°F) in July. However, monthly average humidity maintains itself around 70 to 76% year-round and, as such, perceived temperatures can be considerably higher.
Rainfall levels and frequency in Jaén see more significant diversification. The most abundant rainfall drops between the months of
February to
April, with an average of 88mm (3.46") falling across 25.6 days in
March. This contrasts with a drier period stretching from
June to
September, when July stands out as the most parched month, with 38mm (1.5") precipitation spread over 18.5 days.
Also noteworthy is Jaén's consistency in daylight and sunshine hours. Daylight lasts from 11.8 hours in July to 12.5 in
December, and sunshine durations vary from 8.9 hours in February, March, and July to 11.4 in November. A uniformly moderate average wind speed of 4.4km/h (2.7mph) to 5.9km/h (3.7mph) also escorts Jaén's weather, strengthening to gusts of 6.6km/h (4.1mph) to 8.4km/h (5.2mph).
The best time to visit Jaén
The best time to visit
Jaén largely depends on one's preference between drier or wetter conditions.
November may be an attractive month for visitation, presenting the warmest conditions with average high and low temperatures of 27.4°C (81.3°F) and 15.8°C (60.4°F), respectively. Furthermore, it offers the longest duration of sunshine at 11.4 hours and rainfall is moderate at 68mm (2.68").
The worst time to visit Jaén
From a purely precipitation-based perspective, the worst time to visit
Jaén might be
March. Despite maintaining an enjoyable average temperature range from 25°C (77°F) to 15.3°C (59.5°F), it boasts the highest rainfall levels of 88mm (3.46"), which can significantly hamper outdoor activities.
Spring weather in Jaén
Spring in
Jaén, typical of tropical climates, does not see drastic differences in weather.
May starts with an average high temperature of 24.7°C (76.5°F) and a low of 14.4°C (57.9°F), a pattern followed by
June and
July with minor differences. Rainfall decreases from 57mm (2.24") in May to 38mm (1.5") in July, correlating with a reduction in rainfall days. The reduced downpour also accompanies slightly increased sunshine hours and heightened wind gust speeds up to 7.5km/h (4.7mph) in July.
Summer weather in Jaén
In the summer months between
August and
October, temperatures in
Jaén rise slightly with August recording the coolest summer temperatures from 24.5°C (76.1°F) to 13.8°C (56.8°F). The amount of rain increases again from 36mm (1.42") in August to 76mm (2.99") in October, but the sunshine hours remain steady at 9.2 to 9.4 hours. Summer wind gusts in Jaén reach their peak, blowing at 8.4km/h (5.2mph) in
September.
Autumn weather in Jaén
Autumn features the highest temperatures with
November's high averaging 27.4°C (81.3°F) and low of 15.8°C (60.4°F). Although rainfall lessens to 68mm (2.68") in November, the frequency of rain days slightly increases. Sunshine is copious in autumn, peaking with 11.4 hours daily in November, but winds gusts taper slightly to 8km/h (5mph).
Winter weather in Jaén
Winter brings lower temperature averages to
Jaén, ranging from 24.8°C (76.6°F) to 14.8°C (58.6°F) in
December and further cooling to 23.3°C (73.9°F) to 12.9°C (55.2°F) in
July. Rainfall drops to its yearly minimum in these months, hitting 38mm (1.5") in July. A drop in sunshine hours accompanies winter, dwindling to 9 hours a day in December. Wind gusts decrease to 7.4km/h (4.6mph) in December and
January, offering respite from more gusty conditions throughout the year.
Weather in January
The weather in
Jaén,
Peru, presents a blend of warmth and humidity in
January. Copious amounts of rainfall, amounting to 63mm (2.48"), are typical of this month, with nearly 24 days experiencing rain. The city basks in an average of 12.4 hours of daylight every day.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February brings a subtle surge in both temperature and humidity. A slight increment in rainfall to 74mm (2.91"), as compared to
January, is observed, with the number of rainfall days nearly unchanged. Despite the increased humidity,
Jaén experiences more or less steady hours of daily sunshine and daylight.
Weather in February » Weather in March
March perpetuates the trend of moderately rising temperatures and humidity in
Jaén, albeit with a substantial increase in rainfall to 88mm (3.46"). This month witnesses the highest number of rainfall days, reaching 25.6 days. Sunlight hours remain consistent, and so does the gentle breeze that mellows the tropical heat.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April brings a slight dip in rainfall, going down to 78mm (3.07") from 88mm (3.46") of
March, although the number of rainy days decreases insignificantly. The temperature and humidity follow a steady pattern, making no notable shifts throughout the month.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May marks a transition from the rainy season. With rainfall tapering off noticeably to 57mm (2.24"), the reduced humidity makes the weather pleasantly warm. While the city retains its usual pattern of daylight, sunshine, UV index, and visibility, an exciting development is the gradual increase in wind speed.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June carries forward the declining trend in precipitation, reaching a year's low rainfall count of 38mm (1.5"), indicating the onset of the dry season. The temperatures, both high and low, fluctuate slightly, yielding a relatively cooler atmosphere.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July arrives with a marginal increase in rainfall to 44mm (1.73"), indicating the start of a mild wet phase. The temperature drops to the year's lowest, with the mercury dipping to 23.3°C (73.9°F) for the highest and 12.9°C (55.2°F) for the lowest temperatures.
Weather in July » Weather in August
In
August,
Jaén witnesses a decrease in rainfall to 36mm (1.42"), marking a relatively dry month. The temperature bounces back marginally, creating an agreeable tropical environment. The wind speed reaches its peak for the year, touching 6.7km/h (4.2mph), bringing a delightful freshness to the air.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September follows the trend of dropping humidity with a restrained level of rainfall, measuring up to 41mm (1.61"). Plenty of sunshine and consistent daylight characterize this month, making it ideal for outdoor activities. Even though the overall temperature remains consistent with the ones from
August, September does see the fastest gust of wind at 8.4km/h (5.2mph).
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October brings with it a sharp rise in rainfall, jumping to 76mm (2.99"), projecting the onset of the monsoon. Despite the higher precipitation, sunshine and daylight hours remain generous, making for pleasant days. While the elevated humidity does make its presence felt, a vibrant breeze, high wind speed, and standard visibility ensure the city's consistent temperature feel comfortable. On the advent of October,
Jaén's average high-temperature exhibits a minor adjustment to a still moderately hot 26.5°C (79.7°F) from
September's 25.2°C (77.4°F).
Weather in October » Weather in November
In
November,
Jaén experiences tropical weather with a further increase in temperature, reaching the highest of the year at 27.4°C (81.3°F), accompanied by a 68mm (2.68") rainfall. A slight reduction in the wind speed is noticed, offering a respite from
October's gustiness.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December ushers in a slight ebb in temperature, bringing the thermostat back to a pleasant 25.6°C (78.1°F). Rainfall lessens somewhat, with the volume down to 71mm (2.8"). The daylight, sunshine, wind speed, and humidity align harmoniously to create a balanced climate.
Weather in December »