The climate of Nova Moca
Nova Moca,
São Tomé and Príncipe is characterized by a Tropical savanna climate, also known as the Köppen As classification. The tropical location ensures a consistently warm climate, and the As classification indicates significant precipitation differences between the wet and dry seasons. Monthly temperatures do not fluctuate heavily, ranging from a low of 23°C (73.4°F) to a high of 28.8°C (83.8°F) throughout the year.
There's an evident humidity in Nova Moca, with humidity levels varying from 76% to 83% over the course of a year. Rainfall varies dramatically from a mere 9mm (0.35") in
July to a drenching 224mm (8.82") in
November. This shift is accompanied by considerable changes in rainfall days, from as low as 7.3 days in
June to as many as 28.6 days in
December.
Nova Moca gets daily sunshine ranging from 5 hours to 8.6 hours, with a yearly daylight constant of 12.1 hours. The town also endures varying cloud cover, with percentages fluctuating from 37% to 65%. The wind speeds consistently range from 10.8km/h (6.7mph) to 17.7km/h (11mph), with gusts reaching up to 24.3km/h (15.1mph).
The best time to visit Nova Moca
June through to
August marks the best time to visit
Nova Moca. During these months, the town experiences its driest period with rainfall levels dropping to as low as 9mm (0.35") in
July and 22mm (0.87") in June. This dip in rainfall corresponds to fewer rainy days, coming down from a high of 28.6 days in
December to as low as 7.3 days in June.
Simultaneously, relative humidity drops to 81%, and temperatures hover between a comfortable 24.5°C (76.1°F) and 25.6°C (78.1°F). Tourists can enjoy a decent amount of daily sunshine peaking at 6.4 hours in June and lasting for nearly half the year's 12.1 daylight hours.
The worst time to visit Nova Moca
Between
October and
December,
Nova Moca experiences the most severe weather conditions, making it the least ideal time to visit. The town receives the most rain during these months, with a staggering 224mm (8.82") in
November and a scarcely better 159mm (6.26") in December. The number of rainy days also peaks during this period, reaching 28.6 days in December.
Accompanying this deluge is an increase in relative humidity to 81%, making the weather feel more oppressive. Despite the rain, temperatures remain consistently warm ranging from 26.4°C (79.5°F) to 27.5°C (81.5°F). This combined with increased cloud cover, reaching up to 53%, leaves only 6.7 to 7 daylight hours for sunshine.
Spring weather in Nova Moca
Spring in
Nova Moca spans from
March to
May, characterized by stable temperatures ranging from 27.8°C (82°F) to 28.8°C (83.8°F). Spring sees a moderate amount of rain, peaking at 126mm (4.96") in May. Corresponding to this, rainy days increase from 22 days in
April to 20.5 days in May.
The relative humidity during spring varies between 76% and 79%. Daily sunshine hours show a slight decrease from 8.4 hours in March to 7.6 hours by May, out of the year-round constant 12.1 daylight hours.
Summer weather in Nova Moca
Summer falls between
June and
August in
Nova Moca. Summer temperatures linger between 24.5°C (76.1°F) and 25.6°C (78.1°F). Rainfall and the number of rainy days significantly decrease to as low as 9mm (0.35") and 7.3 days in
July. Relative humidity ranges from 81% to 83%, indicating a slightly humid weather condition.
Despite the humidity, daily sunshine hours amass to around half the total daylight hours, providing plenty of daylight for outdoor activities.
Autumn weather in Nova Moca
Autumn, from
September to
November, is a transition period in
Nova Moca. Temperature ranges from 25.5°C (77.9°F) to 27.1°C (80.8°F). However, heavy rainfall makes a comeback during these months, peaking at 224mm (8.82") in November. Accordingly, rainfall days increase from 15.8 days in September to 26.7 days by November.
Relative humidity remains consistent at 83%, and the daily sunshine hours hit a low of 5.4 hours in September, reducing the available daylight for outside pursuits.
Winter weather in Nova Moca
Winter falls in
December in
Nova Moca with temperatures remaining comfortably warm, hovering around 27.5°C (81.5°F). The rainfall persists at 159mm (6.26") and there's a high number of rainy days recorded at 28.6.
Relative humidity stays at 79% during this month. Despite the wet conditions, Nova Moca still receives up to 8.2 hours of daily sunshine making up most of the year-round constant 12.1 daylight hours.
Weather in January
January welcomes
Nova Moca with warm temperatures and considerable rainfall, making it a typical tropical month. A notable feature of the January weather is its high relative humidity at 77%, providing a moist start to the year.
Weather in January » Weather in February
In
February, weather conditions in
Nova Moca transition subtly from
January, maintaining the warm temperatures but with a small reduction in rainfall. Despite the decrease in rainfall, the relative humidity remains high, providing enough moisture for flourishing flora.
Weather in February »Weather in March
March brings minor climatic changes to
Nova Moca, revealing an upward trend in temperatures that reach an average high of 28.8°C (83.8°F). With an increase in temperature, the city continues to see high humidity levels and consistent daylight hours.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April sees the temperature curve slightly dip with a marginal decreas at
Nova Moca. Although the average high temperature drops to 28.6°C (83.5°F) compared to
March, the city continues to maintain high moisture levels. Beachgoers and sun lovers can rejoice, as days are consistently sunny, maintaining adequate daylight hours.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May in
Nova Moca records a significant shift in weather patterns with a marked decrease in temperatures, notably the dip to an average high of 27.8°C (82°F). The city stays under an umbrella of moisture in May, courtesy of rising humidity levels.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June carries forward the cooling trend of
May in
Nova Moca with temperatures declining to an average high of 25.6°C (78.1°F). Apart from lower temperatures, the city records the highest humidity levels of the year. As the month progresses, Nova Moca witnesses lesser rains and a substantial dip in the number of sunshine days.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July further tightens the grip of cooler temperatures over
Nova Moca as the average high drops to 24.5°C (76.1°F). With the exception of high humidity levels, the city records the windier conditions of the season. However, July marks the month with the least amount of rain, 9mm (0.35"), and the fewest hours of sunshine.
Weather in July » Weather in August
August in
Nova Moca witnesses a slight resurgence in temperatures, with a marginal increase that brings the average high to 24.8°C (76.6°F). While the wind speed remains nearly constant from
July, the number of sunshine days starts to increase, signalling the start of brighter days.
Weather in August » Weather in September
September shows warming signs with temperatures rising to an average high of 25.5°C (77.9°F). The weather in
Nova Moca houses an interesting blend of increased sunshine days coupled with rain. Persistent winds and constant daylight hours continue to hallmark the city's tropical climate.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Nova Moca marks another significant climatic transition with temperatures rising to 26.4°C (79.5°F) and an increase in rainfall. The city braces itself for the second highest rainfalls of the year, logging an impressive 220mm (8.66").
Weather in October » Weather in November
The weather in
November continues the late-year warming trend in
Nova Moca with temperatures rising to 27.1°C (80.8°F). Along with the higher temperatures, rainfall receives a slight boost, making it the wettest month of the year at 224mm (8.82").
Weather in November »Weather in December
December rings in the year-end with temperatures slightly decreasing to 27.5°C (81.5°F). This drop is accompanied by a decline in rainfall which fell from 224mm (8.82") in
November to 159mm (6.26"). As
Nova Moca prepares to bid farewell to the year, the wind speed also sees a moderation.
Weather in December »