The climate of Aleppo
Aleppo,
Syria is nestled within the Mediterranean climatic region as per the Köppen climate classification, specifically Csa, also known as the hot-summer Mediterranean climate. Dominant in the majority of Syria, this climate type is characterized by long, hot summers and mild, wet winters. Rainfall predominantly occurs during the winter months, while summer months remain virtually dry.
Throughout the year, temperature ranges from 1.7°C (35.1°F) to 36.2°C (97.2°F) and rainfall varies from 0mm (0") to 60mm (2.36"). The hotter months are typically from
May to
September where temperatures climb beyond 22.6°C (72.7°F), peaking at 36.2°C (97.2°F) in
July. On the contrary, cooler months run from
December to
February where temperatures plummet to as low as 1.7°C (35.1°F). Daylight hours fluctuate between 9.7 hours to 14.6 hours while sunshine hours range from 3.9 hours to 12.5 hours with uv index varying from 2 to 11 throughout the year.
Rainfall in Aleppo is relatively low, with the majority of it falling between December and
January, reaching up to 60mm (2.36"). The driest part of the year occurs from
June to
August, where practically no rainfall is recorded, making these months quite arid.
The best time to visit Aleppo
For those favoring mild weather and low rainfall, the optimal time to visit
Aleppo is during autumn, from
September to
November. During this period, temperatures range from 16.8°C (62.2°F) to 33.2°C (91.8°F), offering ideal weather conditions for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Daylight hours decrease to between 10.3 hours and 12.4 hours, while sunshine duration is still generous, clocking between 7.9 hours to 10.1 hours with uv indexes varying from 5 to 8. Rainfall stays moderate, growing from 2mm (0.08") to 35mm (1.38") from September to November, allowing plenty of clear days for exploration.
The worst time to visit Aleppo
Those not acclimatized to extreme heat should avoid visiting
Aleppo during the height of summer, from
June to
August, when temperatures can rise up to a searing 36.2°C (97.2°F). The uv index also peaks, reaching 11 in June and
July. Rainfall is virtually non-existent during these months, further intensifying the heat.
Spring weather in Aleppo
Spring falls between
March and
May in
Aleppo, with temperatures climbing from 16.9°C (62.4°F) to 28.7°C (83.7°F) over this period. Daylight hours increase notably during this season, from 12 hours to 14.1 hours, complemented by increasing sunshine hours ranging from 6.4 hours to 10.3 hours. Rainfall decreases from 46mm (1.81") in March to 18mm (0.71") in May, making the weather progressively drier.
Summer weather in Aleppo
Summers in
Aleppo, occurring from
June to
August, are marked by extreme heat with temperatures soaring from 33.6°C (92.5°F) to 36.2°C (97.2°F). Sunshine duration peaks at approximately 12.5 hours with day light hours reaching up to 14.6 hours. Despite abundant sunlight, the heat is aggravated by consistently low rainfall, dropping to as low as 0mm (0") in
July, leading to predominantly arid weather conditions.
Autumn weather in Aleppo
Autumn in
Aleppo stretches from
September to
November. This season sees temperatures declining from 33.2°C (91.8°F) to 16.8°C (62.2°F), as daylight hours also decrease, ranging from 12.4 hours to 10.3 hours. Sunshine duration drops from 10.1 hours in September to 6.2 hours by November. Rainfall starts to increase during this period, starting from a low 2mm (0.08") in September and escalating to 35mm (1.38") by November.
Winter weather in Aleppo
Winter months in
Aleppo, spanning from
December to
February, carry the coldest climate of the year. Temperatures plunge during this period, spanning from 1.7°C (35.1°F) to 12.6°C (54.7°F). Furthermore, daylight hours sink to their lowest, between 9.7 hours and 10.9 hours, with sunshine hours decreasing to between 4.1 hours and 5 hours. Rainfall spikes during this timeframe, especially in December and
January, achieving the year’s highest levels of up to 60mm (2.36").
Weather in January
Winter in
Aleppo,
Syria remains in full swing in
January, with chilly temperatures and consistent rainfall, making it the wettest month of the year. The days are relatively short, with decreased sunshine hours means less time for outdoor activities.
Weather in January »Weather in February
With winter weather similar to
January,
Aleppo in
February continues on with cold temperatures and rain. Even though the city receives an additional hour of daylight compared to January, conditions remain wet with fairly consistent rainfall throughout the month.
Weather in February »Weather in March
As
Aleppo transitions into spring,
March brings warmer days, less rain and more daylight hours. There are notable climatic shifts compared to
February - with an increase in average high temperatures and decrease in rainfall hours - making for more pleasant weather conditions.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
April in
Aleppo features an impressive swing from the winter chills to spring warmth. The pleasant days with noticeably increased sunlight hours bestow a great opportunity to explore the city’s outdoor attractions. With an average lower temperature of 8.9°C (48°F), Aleppo provides a much-needed respite from the cold nights of previous months.
Weather in April » Weather in May
May in
Aleppo manages to maintain balmy climatic conditions, exhibiting the city’s typical Mediterranean climate. The increase in average high temperatures allows citizens to enjoy longer days filled with outdoor activities without concern for rain.
Weather in May » Weather in June
June in
Aleppo rings in the peak summer heat, with ample sunshine and minimal rainfall. The city experiences the longest daylight hours of the year and the nights retreat, paving the way for warm evenings. At this time, temperature can climb up to 33.6°C (92.5°F), making it the hottest period in the first half of the year.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July marks the zenith of summer heat in
Aleppo, with the hottest temperatures and longest sunny hours of the year. Water‘s scarceness becomes notable, with almost no rainfall recorded during the entire month. The 0mm (0") of rainfall in July makes it the driest month of the year.
Weather in July » Weather in August
In
August,
Aleppo sustains the peak summer season, maintaining high temperatures as well as minimal rainfall. Although there is a slight decrease in daylight hours, the city continues to bask in the sunshine. With the average high temperature reaching an impressive 36.1°C (97°F), the heat remains intense.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September in
Aleppo brings around the advent of autumn, synonymous with a slight reprieve in temperatures and longer shadows. Though there is increased rainfall compared to the summer months, it is still minimal. The 2mm (0.08") of rainfall seen in September may seem insignificant, but it’s an early sign of the wetter weather that comes with the end of the year.
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October in
Aleppo represents a marked change from the preceding month, with the city becoming noticeably cooler and wetter. The sun's reduced presence and shorter days become more evident, bringing a hint of the approaching winter.
Weather in October » Weather in November
The last month of the autumn,
November, is comfortable month in
Aleppo,
Syria, with temperature in the range of an average low of 6.4°C (43.5°F) and an average high of 16.8°C (62.2°F). November's arrival is marked by a significant decrease in the average high-temperature, moving from a moderately hot 27°C (80.6°F) in
October to an enjoyable 16.8°C (62.2°F).
Weather in November »Weather in December
December sees the city of
Aleppo exuding a crisp winter chill, with cold temperatures and increased rainfall. The shortness of days is pronounced, with scarce sunlight making for longer cool nights. The temperatures can go as low as 3.3°C (37.9°F) during December nights.
Weather in December »