October weather forecast
Banjul, The Gambia

October marks the transition phase from the chaotic monsoon season towards the calmer dry seasons in Banjul. Rainfall significantly reduces, paving the way for sunnier skies and drier days. The city continues to experience long days and ample sunshine, presenting opportunities for outdoor adventures and exploration. Sea temperatures persist at a warm 28°C (82.4°F) encouraging water-based activities. However, the eye-catching factor during this month is the significant reduction in gust wind speeds to 19.4km/h (12.1mph), providing more tranquil atmospheres.

Temperature

Banjul's weather in October indicates an average high-temperature of a tropical 31.2°C (88.2°F), nearly consistent with the 29.5°C (85.1°F) of September. Banjul's average low temperature, barely cooler than the daytime high, steadies at a moderately hot 26.9°C (80.4°F) during October.

Heat index

The heat index for October is evaluated at a fiery hot 39°C (102.2°F). Take greater precautions, heat exhaustion and heat cramps may be expected. Heatstroke could result from lengthy activity.
Records show heat index calculations are tailored for shaded regions and mild winds. Uninterrupted exposure to the sun may boost the heat index values by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees.
Note: The heat index, also known as 'felt air temperature' or 'feels like', melds the effects of warmth and moisture to generate a feeling of heat. One's perception of weather can be shaped by other factors, involving metabolic differences, pregnancy, and physical exertion. Given the impact of direct sunlight, it's noteworthy that the felt temperature can rise by 15 Fahrenheit (8 Celsius) degrees. Heat index values are highly critical to babies and toddlers. Young ones generally face higher dangers than adults since they sweat less. Along with their large skin surface area compared totheir small bodies and increased heat production from their activities, the risks are heightened.
The human body normally cools itself by perspiration, as evaporated sweat carries heat away from the body. When the air contains significant moisture, the efficiency of the evaporation process decreases, preventing the body from cooling down effectively and creating a feeling of overheating. Overheating and dehydration threats arise when heat gain goes beyond what the body can comfortably shed.

Humidity

In October, the average relative humidity is 74%.

Rainfall

In Banjul, in October, it is raining for 8.5 days, with typically 31mm (1.22") of accumulated precipitation. In Banjul, during the entire year, the rain falls for 77 days and collects up to 427mm (16.81") of precipitation.

Sea temperature

The months with the warmest seawater are July through November, with an average sea temperature of 28°C (82.4°F).
Note: For activities such as swimming and diving, temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 29°C (84.2°F) are perceived as particularly pleasant and satisfying for prolonged periods without feeling uneasy.

Daylight

The average length of the day in October is 11h and 50min.
On the first day of the month, sunrise is at 06:55 and sunset at 18:55. On the last day of October, sunrise is at 07:00 and sunset at 18:39 GMT.

Sunshine

The average sunshine in October is 9.6h.

UV index

January, April through December, with an average maximum UV index of 7, are months with the highest UV index. A UV Index reading of 6 to 7 represents a high health vulnerability from exposure to the Sun's UV rays for ordinary individuals.
Note: The maximum UV index of 7 during October leads to these instructions:
Implement preventive steps and embrace sun safety standards. Protection from skin and eye distress is compulsory. Avoid direct Sun exposure and stay in the shade between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., a time when UV radiation is most intense, noting that not all shade structures offer full protection. Fend off the sun's harsh rays with appropriate clothing, a wide-brim hat, and UV-protective sunglasses. Watch out! Sand and water enhance the UV exposure you receive.